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scthornton/starcoder2-15b-securecode

sourceHugging Facebigcode-openrail-mupdated 2mo agoView on Hugging Face
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StarCoder2 15B SecureCode

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Parameters Dataset OWASP Method

Security-specialized code model fine-tuned on the [SecureCode](https://huggingface.co/datasets/scthornton/securecode) dataset

Dataset | Paper (arXiv:2512.18542) | Model Collection | perfecXion.ai

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What This Model Does

This model generates secure code when developers ask about building features. Instead of producing vulnerable implementations (like 45% of AI-generated code does), it:

  • Identifies the security risks in common coding patterns
  • Provides vulnerable and secure implementations side by side
  • Explains how attackers would exploit the vulnerability
  • Includes defense-in-depth guidance: logging, monitoring, SIEM integration, infrastructure hardening

The model was fine-tuned on 2,372 security training examples covering both traditional web security (OWASP Top 10 2021) and AI/ML security (OWASP LLM Top 10 2025).

Model Details

Base ModelStarCoder2 15B Instruct
Parameters15B
ArchitectureStarCoder2
TierTier 3: Large Model
Methodbf16 LoRA (no quantization)
LoRA Rank16 (alpha=32)
Target Modulesq_proj, k_proj, v_proj, o_proj (4 modules)
Training Datascthornton/securecode (2,372 examples)
HardwareNVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 (Blackwell, unified memory)

BigCode's flagship model trained on The Stack v2. Broad language coverage with strong code understanding.

Quick Start

python
from peft import PeftModel
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, BitsAndBytesConfig
import torch

# Optional: 4-bit quantization for low-VRAM inference (training was bf16 LoRA)
bnb_config = BitsAndBytesConfig(
    load_in_4bit=True,
    bnb_4bit_quant_type="nf4",
    bnb_4bit_compute_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
)

base_model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
    "bigcode/starcoder2-15b-instruct-v0.1",
    quantization_config=bnb_config,
    device_map="auto",
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("scthornton/starcoder2-15b-securecode")
model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(base_model, "scthornton/starcoder2-15b-securecode")

# Ask a security-relevant coding question
messages = [
    {"role": "user", "content": "How do I implement JWT authentication with refresh tokens in Python?"}
]

inputs = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
outputs = model.generate(inputs, max_new_tokens=2048, temperature=0.7)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))

Training Details

Dataset

Trained on the full [SecureCode](https://huggingface.co/datasets/scthornton/securecode) unified dataset:

  • 2,372 total examples (1,625 web security + 747 AI/ML security)
  • 20 vulnerability categories across OWASP Top 10 2021 and OWASP LLM Top 10 2025
  • 12+ programming languages and 49+ frameworks
  • 4-turn conversational structure: feature request, vulnerable/secure implementations, advanced probing, operational guidance
  • 100% incident grounding: every example tied to real CVEs, vendor advisories, or published attack research

Hyperparameters

ParameterValue
LoRA rank16
LoRA alpha32
LoRA dropout0.05
Target modules4 linear layers
QuantizationNone (bf16 base weights)
Learning rate2e-4
LR schedulerCosine with 100-step warmup
Epochs3
Per-device batch size1
Gradient accumulation16x
Effective batch size16
Max sequence length4096 tokens
Optimizeradamwtorchfused
AttentionPyTorch SDPA (fused)
Precisionbf16

Notes: Compact LoRA targeting attention layers only (4 modules). Tight A100 40GB memory budget.

Security Coverage

Web Security (1,625 examples)

OWASP Top 10 2021: Broken Access Control, Cryptographic Failures, Injection, Insecure Design, Security Misconfiguration, Vulnerable Components, Authentication Failures, Software Integrity Failures, Logging/Monitoring Failures, SSRF.

Languages: Python, JavaScript, Java, Go, PHP, C#, TypeScript, Ruby, Rust, Kotlin, YAML.

AI/ML Security (747 examples)

OWASP LLM Top 10 2025: Prompt Injection, Sensitive Information Disclosure, Supply Chain Vulnerabilities, Data/Model Poisoning, Improper Output Handling, Excessive Agency, System Prompt Leakage, Vector/Embedding Weaknesses, Misinformation, Unbounded Consumption.

Frameworks: LangChain, OpenAI, Anthropic, HuggingFace, LlamaIndex, ChromaDB, Pinecone, FastAPI, Flask, vLLM, CrewAI, and 30+ more.

SecureCode Model Collection

This model is part of the SecureCode collection of 9 security-specialized models:

ModelBaseSizeTierHuggingFace
Llama 3.2 SecureCodemeta-llama/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct3BAccessible`llama-3.2-3b-securecode`
Gemma 4 E4B SecureCodegoogle/gemma-4-E4B-itE4B (8B raw)Accessible`gemma-4-e4b-securecode`
Qwen2.5 Coder SecureCodeQwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct7BMid-size`qwen2.5-coder-7b-securecode`
DeepSeek Coder SecureCodedeepseek-ai/deepseek-coder-6.7b-instruct6.7BMid-size`deepseek-coder-6.7b-securecode`
CodeGemma SecureCodegoogle/codegemma-7b-it7BMid-size`codegemma-7b-securecode`
CodeLlama SecureCodecodellama/CodeLlama-13b-Instruct-hf13BLarge`codellama-13b-securecode`
Qwen2.5 Coder 14B SecureCodeQwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Instruct14BLarge`qwen2.5-coder-14b-securecode`
StarCoder2 SecureCodebigcode/starcoder2-15b-instruct-v0.115BLarge`starcoder2-15b-securecode`
Granite 20B Code SecureCodeibm-granite/granite-20b-code-instruct-8k20BXL`granite-20b-code-securecode`

Choose based on your deployment constraints: 3B for edge/mobile, 7B for general use, 13B-15B for deeper reasoning, 20B for maximum capability.

SecureCode Dataset Family

DatasetExamplesFocusLink
SecureCode2,372Unified (web + AI/ML)scthornton/securecode
SecureCode Web1,625Web security (OWASP Top 10 2021)scthornton/securecode-web
SecureCode AI/ML747AI/ML security (OWASP LLM Top 10 2025)scthornton/securecode-aiml

Intended Use

Use this model for:

  • Training AI coding assistants to write secure code
  • Security education and training
  • Vulnerability research and secure code review
  • Building security-aware development tools

Do not use this model for:

  • Offensive exploitation or automated attack generation
  • Circumventing security controls
  • Any activity that violates the base model's license

Changelog

  • 2026-07 (v2, current): Retrained on the audited SecureCode release (2,372 examples: 1,625 web + 747 AI/ML) using bf16 LoRA on an NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 (Blackwell). Same LoRA shape and hyperparameters as v1, except: no quantization during training, optimizer adamwtorchfused instead of pagedadamw8bit, PyTorch SDPA attention, dynamic per-batch padding. A new family member, gemma-4-e4b-securecode, was added in this refresh.
  • v1 (2026-02): QLoRA 4-bit NF4 on NVIDIA A100 40GB, trained on the pre-audit 2,185-example dataset.

Citation

bibtex
@misc{thornton2026securecode,
  title={SecureCode: A Production-Grade Multi-Turn Dataset for Training Security-Aware Code Generation Models},
  author={Thornton, Scott},
  year={2026},
  publisher={perfecXion.ai},
  url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/scthornton/securecode},
  note={arXiv:2512.18542}
}

Links

License

This model is released under the bigcode-openrail-m license (inherited from the base model). The training dataset (SecureCode) is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.