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aadel4/Wav2vec_Classroom_WSP_FT

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Model Card: Wav2vecClassroomWSP_FT

Model Overview

Model Name: Wav2vecClassroomWSP_FT Version: 1.0 Developed By: Ahmed Adel Attia (University of Maryland) Date: 2025

Description: Wav2vecClassroomWSP_FT is an automatic speech recognition (ASR) model trained specifically for classroom speech transcription using a weakly supervised pretraining (WSP) approach. The model first undergoes supervised pretraining on weakly transcribed classroom data (NCTE-Weak) and is then fine-tuned using a small amount of human-verified gold-standard data (NCTE-Gold). This methodology allows the model to generalize well despite the scarcity of precisely transcribed classroom speech.

This model is adapted from [Wav2vec-Classroom](https://huggingface.co/aadel4/Wav2vec_Classroom), which was trained using continued pretraining (CPT) on large-scale unlabeled classroom speech data. The adaptation involves further fine-tuning to leverage weak transcriptions before final refinement on high-quality annotations.

This model was originally trained using the fairseq library then ported into Huggingface.

The model should be run with n-gram LM beamsearch decoding for best results. We got our best results using this 5-gram LM we trained on classroom speech text.

Use Case:

  • Speech-to-text transcription for classroom environments.
  • Forced allignment of transcription with audio to provide character and word level boundaries.
  • Educational research and analysis of classroom discourse.
  • Low-resource ASR applications where gold-standard labels are limited.

Model Details

Architecture: Wav2vec2.0-based model fine-tuned with Fairseq

Training Data:

  • NCTE-Weak: 5000 hours of weak transcriptions from the NCTE dataset.
  • NCTE-Gold: 13 hours of manually transcribed classroom recordings.

Training Strategy:

  1. 1.Weakly Supervised Pretraining (WSP): The model is first trained using NCTE-Weak transcripts, which contain alignment errors and omissions but provide useful weak supervision.
  2. 2.Precise Fine-tuning: The pretrained model is fine-tuned on NCTE-Gold, ensuring it adapts to high-quality transcriptions.

Evaluation Results

Word Error Rate (WER) comparison on NCTE and MPT test sets:

Training DataNCTE WERMPT WER
Baseline (TEDLIUM-trained ASR)55.82 / 50.5655.11 / 50.50
NCTE-Weak only36.23 / 32.3050.84 / 46.09
NCTE-Gold only21.12 / 16.4731.52 / 27.93
Self-training17.45 / 15.0927.42 / 26.24
NCTE-WSP-ASR (NCTE-Weak → NCTE-Gold)16.54 / 13.5125.07 / 23.70

Limitations

  • The model relies on weak supervision, and transcription quality is dependent on the balance between weak and gold-standard data.
  • Classroom noise, overlapping speech, and spontaneous interactions may still lead to recognition errors.
  • The model was trained specifically on elementary math classrooms and may not generalize well to other educational settings without further adaptation.

Usage Request

If you use the NCTE-WSP-ASR model in your research, please acknowledge this work and refer to the original paper submitted to Interspeech 2025.

For inquiries or collaborations, don't hesitate to contact me at aadel@umd.edu or ahmadadelattia@gmail.com