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SIRIS-Lab/impuls-salamandra-7b-query-parser

sourceHugging Faceapache-2.0updated 10mo agoView on Hugging Face
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IMPULS-Salamandra-7B-Query-Parser

A fine-tuned version of BSC-LT/salamandra-7b-instruct-tools for converting natural language queries into structured JSON for R&D project semantic search.

Model Description

This model was developed as part of the IMPULS project (AINA Challenge 2024), a collaboration between SIRIS Academic and Generalitat de Catalunya to build a multilingual semantic search system for Catalonia's R&D ecosystem (RIS3-MCAT platform).

The model converts natural language queries in Catalan, Spanish, and English into structured JSON containing:

  • Semantic query: Core thematic content for vector search
  • Filters: Structured metadata (funding programme, year range, location, organization type)
  • Query rewrite: Human-readable interpretation of the query
  • Metadata: Language detection and processing notes

Example

Input (Catalan):

projectes d'IA en salut finançats per H2020 des de 2020

Output:

json
{
  "doc_type": "projects",
  "filters": {
    "programme": "Horizon 2020",
    "year": ">=2020"
  },
  "organisations": [],
  "semantic_query": "intel·ligència artificial salut",
  "query_rewrite": "Projectes sobre IA en salut del programa H2020 des de 2020",
  "meta": {
    "lang": "CA"
  }
}

Training Details

Base Model

Fine-tuning Method

  • Technique: LoRA (Low-Rank Adaptation)
  • Trainable parameters: ~1% of total (~50MB adapter)

LoRA Configuration

ParameterValue
Rank (r)16
Alpha32
Dropout0.05
Target modulesqproj, kproj, vproj, oproj, gateproj, upproj, down_proj

Training Hyperparameters

ParameterValue
Epochs3
Batch size16 (effective)
Learning rate2e-4
Sequence length2048
PrecisionFP16 (mixed)
OptimizerAdamW
LR schedulerCosine
Warmup ratio0.1

Training Data

  • Dataset: SIRIS-Lab/impuls-query-parsing
  • Training split: 682 multilingual queries (synthetic, template-generated)
  • Language distribution: ~33% Catalan, ~33% Spanish, ~33% English
  • Query types: Discover (88%), Quantify (12%)

Evaluation Data

  • Test split: 100 real queries from domain experts (SIRIS Academic)
  • Annotation: Manual gold-standard JSON for each query

Evaluation Results

Overall Performance

MetricBase ModelFine-tuned
JSON Validity100%100%
Strict Accuracy15%51%
Relaxed Accuracy29%65%
Language Match53%87%
Semantic Query Accuracy44%86%

Component-level Accuracy

ComponentAccuracy
Programme (H2020, FEDER, etc.)96%
Year extraction98%
Location91%
Organizations77%
Semantic Query86%

Performance by Language

LanguageRelaxed Accuracy
English72%
Catalan64%
Spanish52%

Comparison with Other Models

ModelStrict AccuracyRelaxed AccuracyJSON Valid
Salamandra-7B (ours)51%65%100%
Qwen 2.5-7B47%65%100%
Mistral-7B24%55%100%

Usage

Basic Usage

python
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
import torch

model_id = "SIRIS-Lab/impuls-salamandra-7b-query-parser"

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
    model_id,
    torch_dtype=torch.float16,
    device_map="auto"
)

# System prompt (simplified version)
system_prompt = """Convert natural language queries into structured JSON for R&D project search.
Output only valid JSON with the required schema."""

query = "projectes d'hidrogen finançats per H2020 des de 2020"

messages = [
    {"role": "system", "content": system_prompt},
    {"role": "user", "content": query}
]

input_text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True)
inputs = tokenizer(input_text, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)

with torch.no_grad():
    outputs = model.generate(
        **inputs,
        max_new_tokens=512,
        temperature=0.1,
        do_sample=True
    )

response = tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][inputs['input_ids'].shape[1]:], skip_special_tokens=True)
print(response)

With 4-bit Quantization (Recommended for limited VRAM)

python
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, BitsAndBytesConfig
import torch

quantization_config = BitsAndBytesConfig(
    load_in_4bit=True,
    bnb_4bit_compute_dtype=torch.float16,
    bnb_4bit_quant_type="nf4"
)

model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
    "SIRIS-Lab/impuls-salamandra-7b-query-parser",
    quantization_config=quantization_config,
    device_map="auto"
)
# Reduces memory from ~14GB to ~3.5GB

Output Schema

json
{
  "doc_type": "projects",
  "filters": {
    "programme": "string | null",
    "funding_level": "string | null", 
    "year": "string | null",
    "location": "string | null",
    "location_level": "region | province | country | null"
  },
  "organisations": [
    {
      "type": "university | research_center | hospital | company | null",
      "name": "string | null",
      "location": "string | null",
      "location_level": "string | null"
    }
  ],
  "semantic_query": "string | null",
  "query_rewrite": "string",
  "meta": {
    "lang": "CA | ES | EN",
    "notes": "string | null"
  }
}

Hardware Requirements

ConfigurationVRAM Required
FP16 (full precision)~14 GB
4-bit quantization~3.5 GB

Recommended: GPU with 24GB+ VRAM (A100) or 4-bit quantization on consumer GPUs.

Limitations

  • Domain-specific: Optimized for R&D project search queries; may not generalize well to other domains
  • Schema-bound: Outputs follow a fixed JSON schema; cannot handle arbitrary structured formats
  • Language coverage: Best performance on Catalan and English; Spanish accuracy is lower
  • Complex queries: Struggles with queries requiring numerical aggregation or ranking operations

Intended Use

This model is designed for:

  • R&D project discovery platforms (RIS3CAT, Horizon Europe portals)
  • Scientific literature search systems
  • Multilingual semantic search applications
  • Query understanding in Catalan, Spanish, and English

Ethical Considerations

  • The model was trained on synthetic queries generated from templates and real queries from domain experts
  • No personal or sensitive data was used in training
  • The model is intended for search query parsing and does not generate harmful content

Citation

If you use this model, please cite:

bibtex
@misc{impuls-salamandra-2024,
  author = {SIRIS Academic},
  title = {IMPULS-Salamandra-7B-Query-Parser: Multilingual Query Parsing for R&D Semantic Search},
  year = {2024},
  publisher = {Hugging Face},
  howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/SIRIS-Lab/impuls-salamandra-7b-query-parser}}
}

Acknowledgments

  • [Barcelona Supercomputing Center (BSC)](https://www.bsc.es/) - For the Salamandra base model and AINA infrastructure
  • [Generalitat de Catalunya](https://web.gencat.cat/) - For funding and the RIS3-MCAT platform
  • [AINA Project](https://projecteaina.cat/) - For the AINA Challenge 2024 framework

License

This model is released under the Apache 2.0 License, consistent with the base Salamandra model.

Links