ICTNLP/SLED-TTS-Streaming-Libriheavy
SLED-TTS: Efficient Speech Language Modeling via Energy Distance in Continuous Space
  
Codes: https://github.com/ictnlp/SLED-TTS
Key features
- Autoregressive Continuous Modeling: SLED models speech in a continuous latent space using a speacial type of maximum mean discrepancy as the objective.
- Streaming Synthesis: SLED supports streaming synthesis, enabling speech generation to start as soon as the text stream begins.
- Voice Cloning: Capable of generating speech based on a 3-second prefix or reference utterance as prompt.
Demo
You can check SLED in action by exploring the demo page. <div style="display: flex;"> <img src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0f6ee8a0-4258-48a2-a670-5556672dbc18" width="200" style="margin-right: 20px;"/> <img src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f48848b0-58d9-403a-86d1-80683565a4d7" width="500"/> </div>
Available Models on Hugging Face
We have made SLED available on Hugging Face, currently offering two distinct English models for different use cases:
- [SLED-TTS-Libriheavy](https://huggingface.co/ICTNLP/SLED-TTS-Libriheavy): This model is trained on the Libriheavy dataset and provides high-quality text-to-speech synthesis.
- [SLED-TTS-Streaming-Libriheavy](https://huggingface.co/ICTNLP/SLED-TTS-Streaming-Libriheavy): This variant supports streaming decoding, which generates a 0.6-second speech chunk for every 5 text tokens received. It’s ideal for applications requiring low-latency audio generation.
The Mandarin models are on the way! Alternatively, you can train your own SLED-TTS models by following the guidelines below.
Usage
We provide the training and inference code for SLED-TTS.
Installation
git clone https://github.com/ictnlp/SLED-TTS.git
cd SLED-TTS
pip install -e ./We currently utilize the sum of the first 8 embedding vectors from Encodec_24khz as the continuous latent vector. To proceed, ensure that Encodec_24khz is downloaded and cached in your HuggingFace dir.
Inference
- Set the
CHECKPOINTvariable to the path of the cached [SLED-TTS-Libriheavy](https://huggingface.co/ICTNLP/SLED-TTS-Libriheavy) or [SLED-TTS-Streaming-Libriheavy](https://huggingface.co/ICTNLP/SLED-TTS-Streaming-Libriheavy) model. - Diverse generation results can be obtained by varying the
SEEDvariable.
CHECKPOINT=/path/to/checkpoint
CFG=2.0
SEED=0*Offline Inference*
python scripts/run_offline.py \
--model_name_or_path ${CHECKPOINT} \
--cfg ${CFG} \
--input "My remark pleases him, but I soon prove to him that it is not the right way to speak. However perfect may have been the language of that ancient writer." \
--seed ${SEED}*Streaming Inference*
python scripts/run_stream.py \
--model_name_or_path ${CHECKPOINT} \
--cfg ${CFG} \
--input "My remark pleases him, but I soon prove to him that it is not the right way to speak. However perfect may have been the language of that ancient writer." \
--seed ${SEED}
# Please note that we have simulated the generation in a streaming environment in run_stream.py for evaluating its quality.
# However, the existing code does not actually provide a streaming API.*Voice Clone*
You can adjust the prompt speech by setting --prompt_text and --prompt_audio.
python scripts/run_voice_clone.py \
--prompt_text "Were I in the warm room with all the splendor and magnificence!" \
--prompt_audio "example_prompt.flac" \
--model_name_or_path ${CHECKPOINT} \
--cfg ${CFG} \
--input "Perhaps the other trees from the forest will come to look at me!" \
--seed ${SEED}Training
*Data Processing* #TODO
*Training Offline Model*
OUTPUT_DIR=./runs/libriheavy
mkdir -p $OUTPUT_DIR
LOG_FILE=${OUTPUT_DIR}/log
BATCH_SIZE=8
UPDATE_FREQ=8
# assume 8 proc per node, then WORLD_SIZE * 8 * BATCH_SIZE * UPDATE_FREQ == 512
torchrun --nnodes ${WORLD_SIZE} --node_rank ${RANK} --nproc_per_node 8 --master_addr ${MASTER_ADDR} --master_port ${MASTER_PORT} \
./scripts/train_libriheavy.py \
--training_cfg 0.1 \
--num_hidden_layers 12 --diffloss_d 6 --noise_channels 128 \
--dataloader_num_workers 8 \
--dataloader_pin_memory True \
--remove_unused_columns False \
--label_names audio_inputs \
--group_by_speech_length \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--eval_strategy steps \
--eval_steps 10000 \
--prediction_loss_only \
--per_device_train_batch_size ${BATCH_SIZE} \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 24 \
--gradient_accumulation_steps ${UPDATE_FREQ} \
--bf16 \
--learning_rate 5e-4 \
--weight_decay 0.01 \
--adam_beta1 0.9 \
--adam_beta2 0.999 \
--adam_epsilon 1e-8 \
--max_grad_norm 1.0 \
--max_steps 300000 \
--lr_scheduler_type "linear" \
--warmup_steps 32000 \
--logging_first_step \
--logging_steps 100 \
--save_steps 10000 \
--save_total_limit 10 \
--output_dir ${OUTPUT_DIR} \
--report_to tensorboard \
--disable_tqdm True \
--ddp_timeout 3600 --overwrite_output_dir
*Training Streaming Model*
OUTPUT_DIR=./runs/libriheavy_stream
mkdir -p $OUTPUT_DIR
LOG_FILE=${OUTPUT_DIR}/log
BATCH_SIZE=8
UPDATE_FREQ=8
# assume 8 proc per node, then WORLD_SIZE * 8 * BATCH_SIZE * UPDATE_FREQ == 512
torchrun --nnodes ${WORLD_SIZE} --node_rank ${RANK} --nproc_per_node 8 --master_addr ${MASTER_ADDR} --master_port ${MASTER_PORT} \
./scripts/train_libriheavy_stream.py \
--finetune_path ./runs/libriheavy/checkpoint-300000/model.safetensors \
--stream_n 5 --stream_m 45 \
--training_cfg 0.1 \
--num_hidden_layers 12 --diffloss_d 6 --noise_channels 128 \
--dataloader_num_workers 8 \
--dataloader_pin_memory True \
--remove_unused_columns False \
--label_names audio_inputs \
--group_by_speech_length \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--eval_strategy steps \
--eval_steps 10000 \
--prediction_loss_only \
--per_device_train_batch_size ${BATCH_SIZE} \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 24 \
--gradient_accumulation_steps ${UPDATE_FREQ} \
--bf16 \
--learning_rate 3e-4 \
--weight_decay 0.01 \
--adam_beta1 0.9 \
--adam_beta2 0.999 \
--adam_epsilon 1e-8 \
--max_grad_norm 1.0 \
--max_steps 100000 \
--lr_scheduler_type "linear" \
--warmup_steps 10000 \
--logging_first_step \
--logging_steps 100 \
--save_steps 10000 \
--save_total_limit 10 \
--output_dir ${OUTPUT_DIR} \
--report_to tensorboard \
--disable_tqdm True \
--ddp_timeout 3600 --overwrite_output_dirCode Contributors
Ackonwledgement
This work is inspired by following great works:
- Continuous Visual Autoregressive Generation via Score Maximization
- Autoregressive Image Generation without Vector Quantization
- A Spectral Energy Distance for Parallel Speech Synthesis
Citation
@misc{ma2025efficientspeechlanguagemodeling,
title={Efficient Speech Language Modeling via Energy Distance in Continuous Latent Space},
author={Zhengrui Ma and Yang Feng and Chenze Shao and Fandong Meng and Jie Zhou and Min Zhang},
year={2025},
eprint={2505.13181},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL},
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13181},
}