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0xWhiteMage/Qwen3.8-27B-Kearuga

sourceHugging Faceapache-2.0updated 3d agoView on Hugging Face
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๐Ÿง™โ€โ™‚๏ธ Qwen3.8 27B Kearuga

<p align="center"> <img src="https://huggingface.co/0xWhiteMage/Qwen3.8-27B-Kearuga/resolve/main/assets/header.png" width="100%"><br><a href="https://huggingface.co/0xWhiteMage/Qwen3.8-27B-Kearuga-DFlash2"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/%F0%9F%A4%97DFlash2-KearugaDrafter-orange.svg" alt="Kearuga DFlash 2 Drafter"></a> <a href="https://huggingface.co/z-lab/Qwen3.8-27B-DFlash2"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/%F0%9F%A4%97DFlash2-StockDrafter(baseline)-yellow.svg" alt="Stock DFlash 2 Drafter (baseline)"></a> <a href="https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/License-Apache2.0-blue.svg" alt="License: Apache 2.0"></a> <a href="https://x.com/0xWhiteMage" target="blank"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/X-@0xWhiteMage-000000?logo=x&logoColor=white" alt="Follow on X"></a> <a href="https://ko-fi.com/0xwhitemage" target="blank"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Ko--fi-Donate-FF5E5B?logo=ko-fi&logoColor=white" alt="Donate on Ko-fi"></a> </p>


โšก Overview

Qwen3.8 27B Kearuga is a custom tiered sensitivity hybrid-quantized checkpoint of Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B, specifically engineered for high-throughput and interactive speculative-decoding serving on a single NVIDIA DGX Spark (GB10 / Grace-Blackwell, 128 GB Unified Memory).

By pairing GPTQ with Four-Over-Six (4o6) group scales, NVFP4 AWQ, FP8 E4M3, and protected BF16, Kearuga:

  • โ€”Cuts weight footprint by 52% (from 51.8 GiB unquantized base down to 24.85 GB across 3 shards + MTP draft head).
  • โ€”Preserves output fidelity to within a 0.0165 mean KL divergence against the unquantized BF16 base model, maintaining 40/40 (100%) top-1 argmax agreement.
  • โ€”Unlocks fast speculative serving with SGLang: with the Kearuga DFlash 2 drafter v1.0 (K=12, NVFP4, 64K draft head) the serving repo's bench/scale.py probe measures C1 44.7 ยท C2 78โ€“94 ยท C4 131 tok/s aggregate (T=0, thinking off, 512 forced tokens, aggregate incl. TTFT 0.23โ€“0.34 s; identical with the GPU clock lock on or off), and the paired 50-prompt battery puts it +14.5 % C1 / +10.8 % C4 over the stock `z-lab` drafter (C1 net-decode medians: code 57.6, math 62.2, tool calls 114.6, prose 21.6 tok/s). Serving stack: GitHub v0.6.6; drafter release v1.0. Without speculative decoding the same target measures 10.30 tok/s C1 / 39.56 tok/s C4 on that battery (serving stack v0.6.7) โ€” a 3.46ร— / 2.75ร— gain from the drafter.
  • โ€”Runs on official SGLang Docker images โ€” the Kearuga-drafter profile adds a 5-file read-only Python overlay (hash-verified at launch, no Docker build); the stock profile needs no overlay.

๐Ÿ“Š Kearuga vs. Base Qwen3.8-27B (BF16)

The table below presents fidelity and quality metrics measured on an isolated NVIDIA DGX Spark (GB10 / SM121, 128 GB Unified Memory) running SGLang (KV cache in BF16, thinking disabled, temperature 0). They do not depend on the drafter โ€” the target verifies every drafted token:

MetricBase Model: `Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B` (Native BF16)**Qwen3.8 27B Kearuga** (Hybrid Quantized)Delta / Operational Significance
Weight Footprint51.8 GiB24.85 GBโˆ’52.0% (leaves โ‰ˆ 90 GB of the 121 GB unified memory for KV cache, drafter and runtime)
Fidelity-40 Mean KL Divergence0.00000.0165โˆ’50.6% KL reduction vs legacy NVFP4 baseline (0.0334)
Fidelity-40 Mean Jensen-Shannon (JS)0.00000.0034Virtually identical distribution profile
Fidelity-40 Top-1 Agreement40 / 4040 / 40 (100%)Zero argmax token divergence across 40 evaluation prompts
Fidelity-40 Exact 32-Token Continuation40 / 4020 / 40 (50.0%)50% byte-identical; remaining 50% diverge only at near-tie logits
Held-Out Full-Vocab KL (72,082 tokens)0.00000.0208Verified on held-out text sequences
Held-Out Top-1 Agreement100.0%95.0%Exceptional semantic adherence across broad corpora
Quality-200 Objective Scoreโ€”157 / 180GSM8K: 66/80 ยท HumanEval: 39/40 ยท IFEval: 34/40 ยท Agentic: 18/20 โ€” 155/180 served with the Kearuga drafter (near-tie band 154โ€“159)
Decode throughput (Kearuga drafter, `bench/scale.py`)โ€”C1 44.7 ยท C2 78โ€“94 ยท C4 131 tok/s aggregateT=0, thinking off, 512 forced tokens, aggregate incl. TTFT (0.23 / 0.28 / 0.33 s); measured 2026-09-17, identical with the GPU clock lock on or off (the decode loop is memory-bandwidth-bound)
Decode throughput without speculation (same target, no drafter, serving-repo 50-prompt battery)โ€”C1 10.30 ยท C4 39.56 tok/s aggregate (flat โ‰ˆ 10.3 tok/s per stream)Thinking off, T=0, single tenant, 2026-09-23; the production configuration (Kearuga drafter K=12, 64K head, FP8 draft KV) measures 35.66 / 108.83 on the same battery โ†’ the drafter is worth 3.46ร— C1 / 2.75ร— C4 (serving stack v0.6.7)
Serving footprint at --mem-fraction-static 0.85โ€”~100.6 GB static (24.9 GB weights + 56.9 GB BF16 target KV + 8.9 GB FP8 drafter KV for 932,355 tokens + 5.8 GB GDN state + drafter + graphs)Measured at the v0.6.6 production boot (2026-09-22); 4 seats ร— 262K window sharing a 932K-token pool (818,294 tokens with BF16 drafter KV, v0.6.5 and earlier)

Kearuga drafter (K=12, NVFP4, 64K draft head). In a paired bake-off on the same image, target, flags and clock โ€” 50-prompt battery (10 prompts ร— 5 domains) ร— 2 runs, temperature 0, thinking off; "net decode tok/s" = (completion tokens โˆ’ 1)/(last โˆ’ first token time) per request, TTFT excluded โ€” the Kearuga DFlash 2 drafter with the draft-head overlay reached 35.33 tok/s C1 (+14.5 %) and 108.90 tok/s C4 (+10.8 %) aggregate vs the stock drafter (30.85 / 98.31), better on all 10 domain cells. C1 net-decode medians: code 46.27 โ†’ 57.62, math 51.21 โ†’ 62.18, tool calls 80.82 โ†’ 114.63, prose 19.45 โ†’ 21.64, instruction-following 19.87 โ†’ 21.80. The target still verifies every drafted token, so output is unchanged (Fidelity-40 KL 0.0165, top-1 40/40). Full tables on the drafter model card.


๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Tiered Sensitivity Quantization Architecture

Uniform quantization (applying INT4 or NVFP4 indiscriminately across all layers) degrades attention sink states, vocabulary distribution tails, and speculative draft features.

Inspired by empirical mixed-precision sensitivity research (EXL3 tiered sensitivity), Kearuga partitions the model's 2,009 tensors into four distinct sensitivity tiers:

TierModule ScopePrecisionCountArchitectural Purpose
Tier 1 (Protect)embed_tokens, lm_head, all RMSNorms, visual tower (27 blocks / 333 weights), and MTP head tensorsNative BF16348Protects vocabulary tail, multi-modal reasoning, and MTP draft survival
Tier 2 (Medium)Self-Attention (q_proj, k_proj, v_proj, o_proj), GDN Recurrence (in_proj) (Layers 2โ€“61), and Boundary MLPs (Layers 0, 1, 62, 63)FP8 E4M3 (Block / Static scales)205 (195 + 10)Keeps DFlash 2 tap layers [5, 19, 33, 47, 61] pristine; stabilizes recurrences
Tier 3 (Core)MLP gate_proj & up_proj (Layers 2โ€“61, 60 layers ร— 2)W4A16 NVFP4 (GPTQ-4o6)120GPTQ with Four-Over-Six group scaling eliminates 21.7% of weight-state KL divergence
Tier 4 (Down)MLP down_proj (Layers 2โ€“61, 60 layers ร— 1)NVFP4 AWQ (Pre-quantized)60Preserves outlier scales via calibrated channel activation protection

1. Four-Over-Six (4o6) Group Scaling

Standard GPTQ assigns a single static exponent code per group block (amax โ†’ code 6). Kearuga's 4o6 algorithm evaluates dynamic range block-by-block and selects the optimal scale:

  • โ€”Code 6: Standard headroom for high-variance weights.
  • โ€”Code 4: Higher numerical precision for weights with tight local distributions.

In our calibration, 44.7% of blocks selected Code 4, yielding a 16% reduction in Hessian-weighted MSE (0.529 โ†’ 0.445) and cutting held-out KL divergence by 21.7% without increasing tensor bit-width or memory footprint.

2. Fused-Shared Global Scale Contract

SGLang's high-performance Blackwell kernels fuse gate_proj and up_proj into a single GEMM operation, indexing a unified weight_scale_2.max(). Quantizing gate and up independently introduces scale divergence that breaks dequantization. Kearuga enforces an exact fused-shared global scale across every layer:

text
scale_shared = max(amax(gate), amax(up))

This ensures bit-exact kernel compatibility and eliminates dequantization distortion.


๐Ÿš€ Serving & Deployment Guide

Kearuga is served directly via official SGLang Docker container images (sha256:616a3e97โ€ฆ or later) with native DFlash 2 speculative acceleration. The recommended drafter is `0xWhiteMage/Qwen3.8-27B-Kearuga-DFlash2` v1.0 (Kearuga-distilled, NVFP4, K=12):

bash
docker run --gpus all \
  --shm-size 32g \
  --ulimit memlock=-1:-1 \
  --cap-add IPC_LOCK \
  -p 8888:8888 \
  -v ~/.cache/huggingface:/root/.cache/huggingface \
  lmsysorg/sglang@sha256:616a3e97f45191af975896cfa644279096cb31bd408a071c2e99ca7209c3cafe \
  python3 -m sglang.launch_server \
    --model-path 0xWhiteMage/Qwen3.8-27B-Kearuga \
    --served-model-name "Qwen3.8 27B Kearuga" \
    --speculative-algorithm DFLASH \
    --speculative-draft-model-path 0xWhiteMage/Qwen3.8-27B-Kearuga-DFlash2 \
    --speculative-draft-model-quantization modelopt_fp4 \
    --speculative-num-draft-tokens 12 \
    --speculative-draft-window-size 2048 \
    --kv-cache-dtype bf16 \
    --mem-fraction-static 0.85 \
    --max-total-tokens 1048576 \
    --context-length 262144 \
    --max-running-requests 4 \
    --host 0.0.0.0 \
    --port 8888

The 64K draft-head overlay adds a further โ‰ˆ 6 % on top of plain SGLang (35.33 vs 33.30 tok/s C1 aggregate) โ€” it is documented on the drafter card and is handled automatically by the serving repo's launcher ./start-dflash2.sh.

Alternative: stock drafter (K=10) โ€” the serving repo's DRAFTER_PROFILE=stock (the original v0.5.0 recipe) with `z-lab/Qwen3.8-27B-DFlash2`: use the command above with --speculative-draft-model-path z-lab/Qwen3.8-27B-DFlash2, no --speculative-draft-model-quantization, and --speculative-num-draft-tokens 10.

Key Serving Parameters

ParameterRecommended SettingRationale
--speculative-num-draft-tokens12 with the Kearuga drafterK=8 loses code/math acceptance 7โ€“12 %; K=14/16 give nothing at C1 and lose 2โ€“6 % at C4. 10 with the stock drafter.
--kv-cache-dtypebf16Preserves full logit fidelity (KL: 0.0170 โ†’ 0.0165, exact continuations: 20/40 vs 19/40) with negligible compute cost.
--context-length262144Full native context supported without YaRN interpolation.
--mem-fraction-static0.85 + --max-total-tokens 1048576The validated production pair: at 0.85 the pool comes out at 932,355 tokens with FP8 drafter KV (serving stack v0.6.6; 818,294 with BF16 drafter KV) โ€” the cap is a ceiling, not the allocation โ€” leaving โ‰ˆ 15 GB GPU-side headroom for CUDA graphs and the OS.

โฑ๏ธ Saturated Priority Scheduling

In multi-agent production pipelines, background batch traffic can cause interactive request freezes. Kearuga's serving stack enables native priority preemption:

json
{
  "model": "Qwen3.8 27B Kearuga",
  "priority": 100,
  "messages": [
    {"role": "user", "content": "Analyze this mission-critical trace..."}
  ]
}
Server Load StateDefault Priority TTFTInteractive Priority (`"priority": 100`)Latency Reduction
DFlash 2 (All 4 Seats Saturated)~43.15 s~2.63 s93.9% faster

๐Ÿงช Comprehensive Verification & Quality Gates

Every promoted build of Kearuga must satisfy a strict 15-gate fail-closed verification harness prior to promotion:

  1. 1.Static Tensor Census: 2,009 tensors intact across 3 shards; exactly 15 MTP tensors and 333 visual tensors confirmed byte-identical to base BF16.
  2. 2.Serving Contract Audit: Strict verification that fused gate_proj + up_proj weight_scale_2 are identical across all layers.
  3. 3.Semantic Canaries: 100% pass on exact arithmetic (19 ร— 23 = 437) and logic traps (9.9 vs 9.11).
  4. 4.Long-Context NIAH: 3/3 Needle-In-A-Haystack retrieval at 64K depth (25%, 50%, 90%).
  5. 5.Quality-200 Benchmark: 157/180 verified score on GSM8K, HumanEval, IFEval, and agentic coding (155/180 served with the Kearuga drafter โ€” near-tie band 154โ€“159).
  6. 6.Multi-Boot Stability: 3 consecutive clean cold boots with zero loader warnings or device-side asserts.

๐Ÿ“ฆ Model Files & Shards

File NameFile SizeDescription & Scope
config.json8.2 KBArchitectural model hyperparameters & quantization configuration
generation_config.json240 BSampling defaults, EOS tokens, and generation bounds
hf_quant_config.json14.1 KBDetailed ModelOpt mixed-precision tier mappings & scale rules
model.safetensors.index.json185 KBComplete tensor index mapping all 2,009 tensors to shards
model-00001-of-00003.safetensors9.96 GBShard 1 (layers 0โ€“21 weights & attention projections)
model-00002-of-00003.safetensors9.99 GBShard 2 (layers 22โ€“43 weights & attention projections)
model-00003-of-00003.safetensors4.94 GBShard 3 (layers 44โ€“63 weights & lm_head)
model-mtp.safetensors0.85 GBNative Multi-Token Prediction (MTP) draft head (BF16)
tokenizer.json11.4 MBFull BPE vocabulary (151,646 tokens)
tokenizer_config.json7.3 KBChat templates, special tokens, and tokenizer definitions

๐Ÿ”— Related Resources


๐Ÿ“œ Citation

If you use Kearuga or build upon its tiered sensitivity architecture in your work, please cite:

bibtex
@misc{kearuga-2026,
  title={Kearuga: Hybrid GPTQ-4o6 + FP8 Quantization of Qwen3.8-27B for Speculative-Decoding Serve on NVIDIA DGX Spark},
  author={0xWhiteMage},
  year={2026},
  publisher={Hugging Face},
  url={https://huggingface.co/0xWhiteMage/Qwen3.8-27B-Kearuga}
}

๐Ÿ“„ License

This checkpoint is released under the Apache 2.0 License. The underlying base model Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B is subject to its original license terms from Alibaba Cloud.