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taseef/BENDER

BENDER — Biological ENsembles of Disordered proteins across kingdoms Raw CALVADOS coarse-grained molecular dynamics trajectories for 11,533 intrinsically disordered proteins spanning 13 kingdoms of life. Each protein folder contains: - <uniprot_id>.dcd — CALVADOS Cα trajectory (200 ns+) - top.pdb — topology file Folder structure Kingdom.zip/ └── <uniprot_id>/ ├── <uniprot_id>.dcd └── top.pdb Available zip files File… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/taseef/BENDER.

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BENDER — Biological ENsembles of Disordered proteins across kingdoms

image Raw CALVADOS coarse-grained molecular dynamics trajectories for 11,533 intrinsically disordered proteins spanning 13 kingdoms of life. Each protein folder contains:

  • —<uniprot_id>.dcd — CALVADOS Cα trajectory (200 ns+)
  • —top.pdb — topology file ---

Folder structure

Kingdom.zip/
└── <uniprot_id>/
    ├── <uniprot_id>.dcd
    └── top.pdb

Available zip files

FileKingdomSequences
Bacteria.zipBacteria2,850
Plants.zipPlants2,480
Fungi.zipFungi1,507
Mammals.zipMammals1,361
Parasites_Protists.zipParasites / Protists1,049
Viruses.zipViruses1,025
Other_Vertebrates.zipOther vertebrates711
Insects.zipInsects289
Nematodes.zipNematodes95
Other_Invertebrates.zipOther invertebrates77
Archaea.zipArchaea76
Algae.zipAlgae10

Loading a trajectory

python
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
import mdtraj as md
import zipfile
# Download zipped kingdom
zip_path = hf_hub_download(
    repo_id="taseef/BENDER",
    filename="Bacteria.zip",
    repo_type="dataset"
)
# Extract specific protein
with zipfile.ZipFile(zip_path, "r") as z:
    z.extract("N0AZA6/N0AZA6.dcd", path="./trajectories")
    z.extract("N0AZA6/top.pdb",    path="./trajectories")
# Load trajectory
traj = md.load(
    "./trajectories/N0AZA6/N0AZA6.dcd",
    top="./trajectories/N0AZA6/top.pdb"
)
print(traj)

Simulation protocol

ParameterValue
Force fieldCALVADOS-2 (Cα coarse-grained, Tesei & Lindorff-Larsen 2023)
EnsembleNVT, 300 K
Ionic strength0.15 M NaCl
Minimum length200 ns
Long sequences (>150 res)Extended — length scaled to residues^1.5
EquilibrationFirst 50 % of each trajectory discarded
ClusteringGlobal CD-HIT at 90 % sequence identity across all kingdoms
ScopePure complete IDPs only — no IDR fragments, no domain context
Convergence87.4 % of sequences exceed ν fit R² ≥ 0.99

Prediction targets

10 ensemble-level targets per sequence: Geometric properties | Target | Description | |---|---| | Rg | Radius of gyration | | Re | End-to-end distance | | nu | Flory scaling exponent | | delta | Asphericity | | A0 | Flory prefactor | Contact network properties | Target | Description | |---|---| | global_efficiency | Global network efficiency | | fragmentation_index | Fragmentation index | | avg_clustering | Average clustering coefficient | | transitivity | Network transitivity | | degree_assortativity | Degree assortativity | ---

📊 Per-sequence data

All 10 ensemble-level properties precomputed for every sequence are available as a single CSV — no need to download trajectories:

👉 `bender_v2.csv`

python
import pandas as pd

df = pd.read_csv("https://anonymous.4open.science/r/IDP-Project-17EA/bender_v2.csv")
print(df.shape)   # (11533, ...)
print(df.columns.tolist())

Citation

If you use BENDER in your work, please cite both the paper and the dataset.

📄 Paper

Velasquez, J. & Rahman, T. (2026). BENDER: A Cross-taxon IDP Simulation Database Reveals Conserved Sequence-Ensemble Laws Across the Tree of Life. bioRxiv. doi: 10.64898/2026.08.18.745604
bibtex
@article{velasquez2026bender,
  title={BENDER: A Cross-taxon IDP Simulation Database Reveals Conserved Sequence-Ensemble Laws Across the Tree of Life},
  author={Velasquez, Juan and Rahman, Taseef},
  journal={bioRxiv},
  pages={2026--08},
  year={2026},
  publisher={Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory}
}

🤗 Dataset

bibtex
@misc{taseefr_2026,
	author       = { Taseef Rahman },
	title        = { BENDER (Revision 5a8bda5) },
	year         = 2026,
	url          = { https://huggingface.co/datasets/taseef/BENDER },
	doi          = { 10.57967/hf/8692 },
	publisher    = { Hugging Face }
}

License

CC BY 4.0 — free to use for any purpose with attribution. BENDER: making IDPs go supersonic.