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ofwestern/Glass_Classification

Glass Identification Database About This File This repository contains information about the Glass Identification Database, a well-known dataset used primarily for classification tasks in forensic and criminological investigations. Sources Creator:B. GermanCentral Research EstablishmentHome Office Forensic Science ServiceAldermaston, Reading, Berkshire RG7 4PN Technical note number: Unknown / not listed General results: Nearest Neighbor… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/ofwestern/Glass_Classification.

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Glass Identification Database

About This File

This repository contains information about the Glass Identification Database, a well-known dataset used primarily for classification tasks in forensic and criminological investigations.


Sources

Creator: B. German Central Research Establishment Home Office Forensic Science Service Aldermaston, Reading, Berkshire RG7 4PN

  • —Technical note number: Unknown / not listed
  • —General results: Nearest Neighbor performed competitively when compared to the rule-based system.

Relevant Information

Vina conducted a comparative study involving:

  • —BEAGLE (a rule-based system),
  • —Nearest Neighbor (NN) algorithm,
  • —Discriminant Analysis (DA).

BEAGLE is a commercial product available from: VRS Consulting, Inc. 4676 Admiralty Way, Suite 206 Marina Del Rey, CA 90292 Phone: (213) 827-7890 Fax: (213) 827-3189

Classification Results

Determining whether glass was float processed or not (number of incorrect answers):

Type of SampleBEAGLENNDA
Windows (float processed, 87)101221
Windows (non-float processed, 76)191622

The motivation behind this study is criminological investigation. Glass fragments left at crime scenes can serve as valuable evidence—if correctly identified.


Dataset Information

  • —Number of Instances: 214
  • —Number of Attributes: 10 (including an ID) + 1 class attribute
  • —Attribute Type: Continuous
  • —Missing Values: None

Attribute Information

AttributeDescription
IdIdentification number (1–214)
RIRefractive Index
NaSodium (weight % in oxide)
MgMagnesium
AlAluminum
SiSilicon
KPotassium
CaCalcium
BaBarium
FeIron
TypeType of glass (class attribute)

Glass Type Classes

  1. 1.Building windows (float processed)
  2. 2.Building windows (non-float processed)
  3. 3.Vehicle windows (float processed)
  4. 4.Vehicle windows (non-float processed) (none in this dataset)
  5. 5.Containers
  6. 6.Tableware
  7. 7.Headlamps

Summary Statistics

AttributeMinMaxMeanSDCorrelation with Class
RI1.51121.53391.51840.0030-0.1642
Na10.7317.3813.40790.81660.5030
Mg0.004.492.68451.4424-0.7447
Al0.293.501.44490.49930.5988
Si69.8175.4172.65090.77450.1515
K0.006.210.49710.6522-0.0100
Ca5.4316.198.95701.42320.0007
Ba0.003.150.17500.49720.5751
Fe0.000.510.05700.0974-0.1879

Class Distribution (214 Instances)

Window Glass (163 total)

  • —Float processed: 87
  • —Building windows: 70
  • —Vehicle windows: 17
  • —Non-float processed: 76
  • —Building windows: 76
  • —Vehicle windows: 0

Non-Window Glass (51 total)

  • —Containers: 13
  • —Tableware: 9
  • —Headlamps: 29

Use Case

This dataset is widely used for:

  • —Machine learning classification tasks
  • —Forensic science research
  • —Pattern recognition and data mining studies