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blinoff/S-OH

Scent of Health (S-OH) Dataset The Scent of Health (S-OH) dataset is the largest public clinical electronic nose (eNose) collection for non-invasive disease screening via exhaled breath analysis. It comprises 1,234 patients across nine diagnostic groups (healthy controls and eight diseases), each providing a 17-channel multivariate time series of breath measurements. Property Value Patients 1,234 Diagnostic groups 9 (healthy + 8 diseases) Time series channels 17… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/blinoff/S-OH.

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Dataset Card

Scent of Health (S-OH) Dataset

The Scent of Health (S-OH) dataset is the largest public clinical electronic nose (eNose) collection for non-invasive disease screening via exhaled breath analysis. It comprises 1,234 patients across nine diagnostic groups (healthy controls and eight diseases), each providing a 17-channel multivariate time series of breath measurements.

PropertyValue
Patients1,234
Diagnostic groups9 (healthy + 8 diseases)
Time series channels17 (eNose sensors) + auxiliary sensors
Sampling rate0.4 Hz
Duration per sample895 seconds (~15 minutes)
Collection period13 consecutive weeks
Clinical sites2

Diagnostic Groups

ICD-10 CodeDiagnosisCount
Z00Healthy controls256
E11Diabetes mellitus type II128
K29Gastritis and duodenitis138
K76Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease128
B18Hepatitis B/C138
C34Lung cancer100
N18Chronic renal failure128
J44COPD100
A15Respiratory tuberculosis118
Total1,234

Demographics:

  • —Age range: 18–89 years (mean 53.9, std 13.4)
  • —Gender: 690 female (55.9%), 544 male (44.1%)

Dataset Structure

File 1: S-OH_metadata.csv

CSV file containing patient metadata with the following columns:

ColumnDescription
Patient_idUnique patient identifier
Patient_ageAge in years
Patient_genderGender (male or female)
DiagnosisICD-10 diagnosis code
D_classDisease class (0–8)
D_bin_classBinary class for one-vs-rest classification
DatetimeCollection timestamp
WeekCollection week (1–13)
SiteClinical site (MONIKI or CRIT)

File 2: S-OH_data_dict.json

JSON dictionary where each key is a patient ID (as string) with the following structure:

json
{
    "patient_id": int,
    "patient_diag_class": int,
    "startDateTime": "ISO timestamp",
    "startTimeGases": int,
    "endTimeGases": int,
    "durationSec": int,
    "sensors": [
        {
            "id": "enose",
            "sampleRate": 0.4,
            "channels": [
                {"id": "R1", "samples": [float, ...]},
                {"id": "R2", "samples": [float, ...]},
                ...
                {"id": "R17", "samples": [float, ...]},
                {"id": "humidity", "samples": [float, ...]},
                {"id": "temperature", "samples": [float, ...]}
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "ze03",
            "sampleRate": 0.4,
            "channels": [{"id": "0", "samples": [float, ...]}]
        },
        {
            "id": "mhz14",
            "sampleRate": 0.4,
            "channels": [{"id": "0", "samples": [float, ...]}]
        },
        {
            "id": "ze08",
            "sampleRate": 0.4,
            "channels": [{"id": "0", "samples": [float, ...]}]
        },
        {
            "id": "bme280",
            "sampleRate": 0.4,
            "channels": [
                {"id": "pressure", "samples": [float, ...]},
                {"id": "temperature", "samples": [float, ...]},
                {"id": "humidity", "samples": [float, ...]}
            ]
        }
    ]
}

eNose Channels (17 channels)

The eNose sensor array consists of 17 channels printed on a single chip:

Channel IDMaterial
R1–R17ZnO and metal-doped ZnO (In-ZnO, Ag-ZnO, Ce-ZnO, Ni-ZnO)

Auxiliary Sensors

Sensor IDMeasurements
ze03Ozone (O₃)
mhz14Carbon dioxide (CO₂)
ze08Carbon monoxide (CO)
bme280Pressure, temperature, humidity

Temporal Train/Test Splits

The dataset includes explicit temporal splits to enable drift-aware evaluation. For each disease, test weeks were selected to be temporally separated from training weeks, simulating real-world deployment conditions.

Ethics

  • —The study protocol was approved by the Local Ethics Committee at Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI) and Central Research Institute of Tuberculosis (CRIT).
  • —All participants provided written informed consent.

Citation

If you use this dataset in your research, please cite:

bibtex

License

This dataset is released under the MIT License. You are free to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the dataset, subject to the following conditions:

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this dataset and associated documentation files (the "Dataset"), to deal in the Dataset without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Dataset, and to permit persons to whom the Dataset is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Dataset. THE DATASET IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE DATASET OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE DATASET.
Contact

For questions or issues, please open an issue on this repository or contact the authors (see paper for details).