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Felipe97/llama-cpp-compiled

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server-http.cpp839 linesDownload Raw Back to server
1#include "common.h"2#include "http.h"3#include "server-http.h"4#include "server-common.h"5#include "ui.h"6 7#include <cpp-httplib/httplib.h>8 9#include <functional>10#include <future>11#include <memory>12#include <string>13#include <thread>14 15//16// HTTP implementation using cpp-httplib17//18 19class server_http_context::Impl {20public:21    std::unique_ptr<httplib::Server> srv;22};23 24server_http_context::server_http_context()25    : pimpl(std::make_unique<Impl>())26{}27 28server_http_context::~server_http_context() = default;29 30static void log_server_request(const httplib::Request & req, const httplib::Response & res) {31    // skip logging requests that are regularly sent, to avoid log spam32    if (req.path == "/health"33        || req.path == "/v1/health"34        || req.path == "/models"35        || req.path == "/v1/models"36        || req.path == "/props"37        || req.path == "/metrics"38    ) {39        return;40    }41 42    // reminder: this function is not covered by httplib's exception handler; if someone does more complicated stuff, think about wrapping it in try-catch43 44    SRV_TRC("done request: %s %s %s %d\n", req.method.c_str(), req.path.c_str(), req.remote_addr.c_str(), res.status);45 46    SRV_DBG("request:  %s\n", req.body.c_str());47    SRV_DBG("response: %s\n", res.body.c_str());48}49 50// returns true if the Origin header value's host is localhost / 127.0.0.1 / ::1 (any port)51static bool origin_is_localhost(const std::string & origin) {52    try {53        const std::string host = common_http_parse_url(origin).host;54        return host == "localhost" || host == "127.0.0.1" || host == "::1";55    } catch (const std::exception &) {56        return false;57    }58}59 60// For Google Cloud Platform deployment compatibility61struct gcp_params {62    bool enabled;63    std::string path_health;64    std::string path_predict;65    int port;66 67    // Ref: https://docs.cloud.google.com/vertex-ai/docs/predictions/custom-container-requirements#aip-variables68    gcp_params() {69        enabled = getenv("AIP_MODE", "") == "PREDICTION";70        path_health = getenv("AIP_HEALTH_ROUTE", "", true); // default: using the route defined in server.cpp71        path_predict = getenv("AIP_PREDICT_ROUTE", "/predict", true);72        port = std::stoi(getenv("AIP_HTTP_PORT", "8080"));73    }74 75    static std::string getenv(const char * name, const std::string & default_value, bool ensure_leading_slash = false) {76        const auto * value = std::getenv(name);77        if (value == nullptr || value[0] == '\0') {78            return default_value;79        }80        std::string val = value;81        if (ensure_leading_slash && !val.empty() && val[0] != '/') {82            val.insert(val.begin(), '/');83        }84        return val;85    }86};87 88bool server_http_context::init(const common_params & params) {89    const gcp_params gcp;90 91    path_prefix = params.api_prefix;92    port = params.port;93    hostname = params.hostname;94 95    if (gcp.enabled) {96        SRV_TRC("Google Cloud Platform compat: health route = %s, predict route = %s, port = %d\n", gcp.path_health.c_str(), gcp.path_predict.c_str(), gcp.port);97 98        if (port != gcp.port) {99            SRV_WRN("Google Cloud Platform compat: overriding server port %d with AIP_HTTP_PORT %d\n", port, gcp.port);100        }101 102        port = gcp.port;103    }104 105    auto & srv = pimpl->srv;106 107#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT108    if (!params.ssl_file_key.empty() && !params.ssl_file_cert.empty()) {109        SRV_TRC("running with SSL: key = %s, cert = %s\n", params.ssl_file_key.c_str(), params.ssl_file_cert.c_str());110        srv = std::make_unique<httplib::SSLServer>(111            params.ssl_file_cert.c_str(), params.ssl_file_key.c_str()112        );113        is_ssl = true;114    } else {115        SRV_TRC("%s", "running without SSL\n");116        srv = std::make_unique<httplib::Server>();117    }118#else119    if (params.ssl_file_key != "" && params.ssl_file_cert != "") {120        SRV_ERR("%s", "the server is built without SSL support\n");121        return false;122    }123    srv.reset(new httplib::Server());124#endif125 126    srv->set_default_headers({{"Server", "llama.cpp"}});127    // srv->set_logger(log_server_request); // TODO @ngxson : this is too spamy, no very useful; improve it in the future128    srv->set_exception_handler([](const httplib::Request &, httplib::Response & res, const std::exception_ptr & ep) {129        // this is fail-safe; exceptions should already handled by `ex_wrapper`130 131        std::string message;132        try {133            std::rethrow_exception(ep);134        } catch (const std::exception & e) {135            message = e.what();136        } catch (...) {137            message = "Unknown Exception";138        }139 140        res.status = 500;141        res.set_content(message, "text/plain");142        SRV_ERR("got exception: %s\n", message.c_str());143    });144 145    srv->set_error_handler([](const httplib::Request &, httplib::Response & res) {146        if (res.status == 404) {147            res.set_content(148                safe_json_to_str(json {149                    {"error", {150                        {"message", "File Not Found"},151                        {"type", "not_found_error"},152                        {"code", 404}153                    }}154                }),155                "application/json; charset=utf-8"156            );157        }158        // for other error codes, we skip processing here because it's already done by res->error()159    });160 161    // set timeouts and change hostname and port162    srv->set_read_timeout (params.timeout_read);163    srv->set_write_timeout(params.timeout_write);164    srv->set_socket_options([reuse_port = params.reuse_port](const socket_t sock) {165        httplib::set_socket_opt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1);166        if (reuse_port) {167#ifdef SO_REUSEPORT168            httplib::set_socket_opt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, 1);169#else170            SRV_WRN("%s", "SO_REUSEPORT is not supported\n");171#endif172        }173    });174 175    if (params.api_keys.size() == 1) {176        const auto key = params.api_keys[0];177        const std::string substr = key.substr(std::max(static_cast<int>(key.length() - 4), 0));178        SRV_TRC("api_keys: ****%s\n", substr.c_str());179    } else if (params.api_keys.size() > 1) {180        SRV_TRC("api_keys: %zu keys loaded\n", params.api_keys.size());181    }182 183    //184    // Middlewares185    //186 187    // Frontend paths - all embedded UI assets188    static const std::unordered_set<std::string> frontend_paths = []() {189        std::unordered_set<std::string> paths { "/" };190        for (const llama_ui_asset & a : llama_ui_get_assets()) {191            paths.insert("/" + a.name);192        }193        return paths;194    }();195 196    // Public endpoints - API routes plus all embedded UI assets197    static const std::unordered_set<std::string> get_public_endpoints = []() {198        std::unordered_set<std::string> endpoints {199            "/health",200            "/v1/health",201        };202        endpoints.insert(frontend_paths.begin(), frontend_paths.end());203        return endpoints;204    }();205 206    auto middleware_validate_api_key = [api_keys = params.api_keys](const httplib::Request & req, httplib::Response & res) {207        // If API key is not set, skip validation208        if (api_keys.empty()) {209            return true;210        }211 212        // If path is public or a UI asset, skip validation213        if (get_public_endpoints.count(req.path)) {214            return true;215        }216 217        // Check for API key in the Authorization header218        std::string req_api_key = req.get_header_value("Authorization");219        if (req_api_key.empty()) {220            // retry with anthropic header221            req_api_key = req.get_header_value("X-Api-Key");222        }223 224        // remove the "Bearer " prefix if needed225        static std::string prefix = "Bearer ";226        if (req_api_key.substr(0, prefix.size()) == prefix) {227            req_api_key = req_api_key.substr(prefix.size());228        }229 230        // validate the API key231        if (std::find(api_keys.begin(), api_keys.end(), req_api_key) != api_keys.end()) {232            return true; // API key is valid233        }234 235        // API key is invalid or not provided236        res.status = 401;237        res.set_content(238            safe_json_to_str(json {239                {"error", {240                    {"message", "Invalid API Key"},241                    {"type", "authentication_error"},242                    {"code", 401}243                }}244            }),245            "application/json; charset=utf-8"246        );247 248        SRV_WRN("%s", "unauthorized: Invalid API Key\n");249 250        return false;251    };252 253    auto middleware_server_state = [this](const httplib::Request & req, httplib::Response & res) {254        if (!is_ready.load()) {255            if (frontend_paths.count(req.path)) {256                return true; // frontend asset, allow it to load and show "loading"257            }258            // no endpoints are allowed to be accessed when the server is not ready259            // this is to prevent any data races or inconsistent states260            res.status = 503;261            res.set_content(262                safe_json_to_str(json {263                    {"error", {264                        {"message", "Loading model"},265                        {"type", "unavailable_error"},266                        {"code", 503}267                    }}268                }),269                "application/json; charset=utf-8"270            );271            return false;272        }273        return true;274    };275 276    // register server middlewares277    srv->set_pre_routing_handler([&params, middleware_validate_api_key, middleware_server_state](const httplib::Request & req, httplib::Response & res) {278        if (params.cors_credentials && params.cors_origins == "*") {279            // special case: echo back the Origin header to allow any origin to access the server with credentials280            res.set_header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", req.get_header_value("Origin"));281        } else if (params.cors_origins == "localhost") {282            // special case: only reflect the Origin header if it is a localhost origin283            std::string origin = req.get_header_value("Origin");284            if (!origin.empty() && origin_is_localhost(origin)) {285                res.set_header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", origin);286            } else if (!origin.empty()) {287                SRV_WRN("(CORS) skip non-localhost origin: %s\n", origin.c_str());288            }289        } else {290            res.set_header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", params.cors_origins);291        }292        // If this is OPTIONS request, skip validation because browsers don't include Authorization header293        if (req.method == "OPTIONS") {294            res.set_header("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", params.cors_credentials ? "true" : "false");295            res.set_header("Access-Control-Allow-Methods",     params.cors_methods);296            res.set_header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers",     params.cors_headers);297            res.set_content("", "text/html"); // blank response, no data298            return httplib::Server::HandlerResponse::Handled; // skip further processing299        }300        if (!middleware_server_state(req, res)) {301            return httplib::Server::HandlerResponse::Handled;302        }303        if (!middleware_validate_api_key(req, res)) {304            return httplib::Server::HandlerResponse::Handled;305        }306        return httplib::Server::HandlerResponse::Unhandled;307    });308 309    auto n_threads_http = params.n_threads_http;310    if (n_threads_http < 1) {311        // +4 threads for monitoring, health and some threads reserved for MCP and other tasks in the future312        n_threads_http = std::max(params.n_parallel + 4, static_cast<int32_t>(std::thread::hardware_concurrency() - 1));313    }314    SRV_TRC("using %d threads for HTTP server\n", n_threads_http);315    srv->new_task_queue = [n_threads_http] {316        // spawn n_threads_http fixed thread (always alive), while allow up to 1024 max possible additional threads317        // when n_threads_http is used, server will create new "dynamic" threads that will be destroyed after processing each request318        // ref: https://github.com/yhirose/cpp-httplib/pull/2368319        const auto max_threads = static_cast<size_t>(n_threads_http + 1024);320        return new httplib::ThreadPool(n_threads_http, max_threads);321    };322 323    //324    // Web UI setup325    //326 327    // Use new `params.ui` field (backed by old `params.webui` for compat)328    if (!params.ui) {329        SRV_INF("%s", "The UI is disabled\n");330        SRV_INF("%s", "Use --ui/--no-ui (or deprecated --webui/--no-webui) to enable/disable\n");331    } else {332        // register static assets routes333        if (!params.public_path.empty()) {334            // Set the base directory for serving static files335            if (const auto is_found = srv->set_mount_point(params.api_prefix + "/", params.public_path); !is_found) {336                SRV_ERR("static assets path not found: %s\n", params.public_path.c_str());337                return false;338            }339        } else {340#if defined(LLAMA_UI_HAS_ASSETS)341            static auto handle_gzip_header = [](const httplib::Request & req, httplib::Response & res) {342                if (!llama_ui_use_gzip()) {343                    // no gzip build, skip344                    return true;345                }346                if (req.get_header_value("Accept-Encoding").find("gzip") == std::string::npos) {347                    res.status = 415; // unsupported media type348                    res.set_content("Error: gzip is not supported by this browser", "text/plain");349                    return false;350                } else {351                    res.set_header("Content-Encoding", "gzip");352                }353                return true;354            };355 356            // Hashed assets never change under a given name, so they can be cached forever.357            // `index.html` is the exception: its name is stable while its contents change on358            // every build, and it is what names the hashed asset versions the UI loads.359            static constexpr auto cache_immutable  = "public, max-age=31536000, immutable";360            static constexpr auto cache_revalidate = "no-cache";361 362            // Serves an asset with ETag/304 handling, under the given caching policy.363            auto serve_asset_cached = [](const std::string & name, bool isolation, const char * cache_control) {364                return [name, isolation, cache_control](const httplib::Request & req, httplib::Response & res) {365                    if (!handle_gzip_header(req, res)) {366                        return true; // returns error message367                    }368                    const llama_ui_asset * a = llama_ui_find_asset(name);369                    if (!a) { res.status = 404; return false; }370                    res.set_header("ETag", a->etag);371                    if (const std::string & inm = req.get_header_value("If-None-Match");372                        !inm.empty() && (inm == a->etag || inm == std::string("W/") + a->etag)) {373                        res.status = 304;374                        return false;375                    }376                    if (isolation) {377                        res.set_header("Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy", "require-corp");378                        res.set_header("Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy",   "same-origin");379                    }380                    res.set_header("Cache-Control", cache_control);381                    res.set_content(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(a->data), a->size, a->type.c_str());382                    return false;383                };384            };385 386            auto serve_asset_nocache = [](const std::string & name) {387                return [name](const httplib::Request & req, httplib::Response & res) {388                    if (!handle_gzip_header(req, res)) {389                        return true; // returns error message390                    }391                    const llama_ui_asset * a = llama_ui_find_asset(name);392                    if (!a) {393                        res.status = 404;394                        return false;395                    }396                    res.set_header("Cache-Control", "no-cache");397                    res.set_content(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(a->data), a->size, a->type.c_str());398                    return false;399                };400            };401 402            // main index file -- revalidated, so a new build is picked up on the next load403            srv->Get(params.api_prefix + "/",           serve_asset_cached("index.html", true, cache_revalidate));404            srv->Get(params.api_prefix + "/index.html", serve_asset_cached("index.html", true, cache_revalidate));405 406            // All remaining assets registered directly from the embedded asset table.407            // PWA revalidation files (sw.js, manifest, version.json) use no-cache;408            // everything else is immutable.409            static const std::unordered_set<std::string> no_cache_names = {410                "sw.js",411                "manifest.webmanifest",412                "_app/version.json",413                "build.json"414            };415 416            for (const auto & a : llama_ui_get_assets()) {417                if (a.name == "index.html") continue;  // served at "/" and "/index.html" above418                if (no_cache_names.count(a.name)) {419                    SRV_DBG("serve nocache for %s\n", a.name.c_str());420                    srv->Get(params.api_prefix + "/" + a.name, serve_asset_nocache(a.name));421                } else {422                    srv->Get(params.api_prefix + "/" + a.name, serve_asset_cached(a.name, false, cache_immutable));423                }424            }425 426#endif427        }428    }429    return true;430}431 432bool server_http_context::start() {433    // Bind and listen434 435    const auto & srv = pimpl->srv;436    auto was_bound = false;437    auto is_sock = false;438    if (string_ends_with(std::string(hostname), ".sock")) {439        is_sock = true;440        SRV_TRC("%s", "setting address family to AF_UNIX\n");441        srv->set_address_family(AF_UNIX);442        // bind_to_port requires a second arg, any value other than 0 should443        // simply get ignored444        was_bound = srv->bind_to_port(hostname, 8080);445    } else {446        SRV_TRC("%s", "binding port with default address family\n");447        // bind HTTP listen port448        if (port == 0) {449            const auto bound_port = srv->bind_to_any_port(hostname);450            was_bound = (bound_port >= 0);451            if (was_bound) {452                port = bound_port;453            }454        } else {455            was_bound = srv->bind_to_port(hostname, port);456        }457    }458 459    if (!was_bound) {460        SRV_ERR("couldn't bind HTTP server socket, hostname: %s, port: %d\n", hostname.c_str(), port);461        return false;462    }463 464    // run the HTTP server in a thread465    thread = std::thread([this] { pimpl->srv->listen_after_bind(); });466    srv->wait_until_ready();467 468    listening_address = is_sock ? string_format("unix://%s", hostname.c_str())469                                : string_format("%s://%s:%d", is_ssl ? "https" : "http", common_http_format_host(hostname).c_str(), port);470    return true;471}472 473void server_http_context::stop() const {474    if (pimpl->srv) {475        pimpl->srv->stop();476    }477}478 479static void set_headers(httplib::Response & res, const std::map<std::string, std::string> & headers) {480    for (const auto & [key, value] : headers) {481        res.set_header(key, value);482    }483}484 485// percent-decode a path component (%XX). path params arrive raw from httplib, unlike query486// params, so a conv id like "conv::model" sent as "conv%3A%3Amodel" must be decoded here to487// match the value the client put in the X-Conversation-Id header488static std::string decode_path_component(const std::string & in) {489    std::string out;490    out.reserve(in.size());491    for (size_t i = 0; i < in.size(); i++) {492        if (in[i] == '%' && i + 2 < in.size()) {493            auto hex = [](char c) -> int {494                if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') return c - '0';495                if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') return c - 'a' + 10;496                if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') return c - 'A' + 10;497                return -1;498            };499            int hi = hex(in[i + 1]);500            int lo = hex(in[i + 2]);501            if (hi >= 0 && lo >= 0) {502                out.push_back(char((hi << 4) | lo));503                i += 2;504                continue;505            }506        }507        out.push_back(in[i]);508    }509    return out;510}511 512static std::map<std::string, std::string> get_params(const httplib::Request & req) {513    std::map<std::string, std::string> params;514    for (const auto & [key, value] : req.params) {515        params[key] = value;516    }517    for (const auto & [key, value] : req.path_params) {518        params[key] = decode_path_component(value);519    }520    return params;521}522 523static std::map<std::string, std::string> get_headers(const httplib::Request & req) {524    std::map<std::string, std::string> headers;525    for (const auto & [key, value] : req.headers) {526        headers[key] = value;527    }528    return headers;529}530 531static std::string build_query_string(const httplib::Request & req) {532    std::string qs;533    for (const auto & [key, value] : req.params) {534        if (!qs.empty()) {535            qs += '&';536        }537        qs += httplib::encode_query_component(key) + "=" + httplib::encode_query_component(value);538    }539    return qs;540}541 542// using unique_ptr for request to allow safe capturing in lambdas543using server_http_req_ptr = std::unique_ptr<server_http_req>;544 545static void process_handler_response(server_http_req_ptr && request, server_http_res_ptr & response, httplib::Response & res) {546    if (response->is_stream()) {547        res.status = response->status;548        // Tell Nginx to not buffer any streamed response549        response->headers["X-Accel-Buffering"] = "no";550        set_headers(res, response->headers);551        const std::string content_type = response->content_type;552        // convert to shared_ptr as both chunked_content_provider() and on_complete() need to use it553        std::shared_ptr<server_http_req> q_ptr = std::move(request);554        std::shared_ptr<server_http_res> r_ptr = std::move(response);555 556        const auto chunked_content_provider = [response = r_ptr](size_t, httplib::DataSink & sink) -> bool {557            std::string chunk;558            const bool has_next = response->next(chunk);559            if (!chunk.empty()) {560                if (!sink.write(chunk.data(), chunk.size())) {561                    return false;562                }563                SRV_DBG("http: streamed chunk: %s\n", chunk.c_str());564            }565            if (!has_next) {566                sink.done();567                SRV_DBG("%s", "http: stream ended\n");568            }569            return has_next;570        };571        const auto on_complete = [request = q_ptr, response = r_ptr](bool) mutable {572            response->on_complete();573            response.reset();574            request.reset();575        };576        res.set_chunked_content_provider(content_type, chunked_content_provider, on_complete);577    } else {578        res.status = response->status;579        set_headers(res, response->headers);580        res.set_content(response->data, response->content_type);581        response->on_complete();582    }583}584 585void server_http_context::get(const std::string & path, const server_http_context::handler_t & handler) const {586    handlers.emplace(path, handler);587    pimpl->srv->Get(path_prefix + path, [handler](const httplib::Request & req, httplib::Response & res) {588        server_http_req_ptr request = std::make_unique<server_http_req>(server_http_req{589            get_params(req),590            get_headers(req),591            req.path,592            build_query_string(req),593            req.body,594            {},595            req.is_connection_closed596        });597        server_http_res_ptr response = handler(*request);598        process_handler_response(std::move(request), response, res);599    });600}601 602void server_http_context::post(const std::string & path, const server_http_context::handler_t & handler) const {603    handlers.emplace(path, handler);604    pimpl->srv->Post(path_prefix + path, [handler](const httplib::Request & req, httplib::Response & res) {605        std::string body = req.body;606        std::map<std::string, uploaded_file> files;607 608        if (req.is_multipart_form_data()) {609            // translate text fields to a JSON object and use it as the body610            json form_json = json::object();611            for (const auto & [key, field] : req.form.fields) {612                if (form_json.contains(key)) {613                    // if the key already exists, convert it to an array614                    if (!form_json[key].is_array()) {615                        json existing_value = form_json[key];616                        form_json[key] = json::array({existing_value});617                    }618                    form_json[key].push_back(field.content);619                } else {620                    form_json[key] = field.content;621                }622            }623            body = form_json.dump();624 625            // populate files from multipart form626            for (const auto & [key, file] : req.form.files) {627                files[key] = uploaded_file{628                    raw_buffer(file.content.begin(), file.content.end()),629                    file.filename,630                    file.content_type,631                };632            }633        }634 635        server_http_req_ptr request = std::make_unique<server_http_req>(server_http_req{636            get_params(req),637            get_headers(req),638            req.path,639            build_query_string(req),640            body,641            std::move(files),642            req.is_connection_closed643        });644        server_http_res_ptr response = handler(*request);645        process_handler_response(std::move(request), response, res);646    });647}648 649void server_http_context::del(const std::string & path, const server_http_context::handler_t & handler) const {650    handlers.emplace(path, handler);651    pimpl->srv->Delete(path_prefix + path, [handler](const httplib::Request & req, httplib::Response & res) {652        server_http_req_ptr request = std::make_unique<server_http_req>(server_http_req{653            get_params(req),654            get_headers(req),655            req.path,656            build_query_string(req),657            req.body,658            {},659            req.is_connection_closed660        });661        server_http_res_ptr response = handler(*request);662        process_handler_response(std::move(request), response, res);663    });664}665 666//667// Vertex AI Prediction protocol (AIP_PREDICT_ROUTE)668// https://cloud.google.com/vertex-ai/docs/predictions/custom-container-requirements669//670 671// Derives the camelCase @requestFormat alias for a registered path.672// e.g. "/v1/chat/completions" -> "chatCompletions", "/apply-template" -> "applyTemplate"673static std::string path_to_gcp_format(const std::string & path) {674    std::string s = path;675    if (s.size() > 3 && s[0] == '/' && s[1] == 'v' && s[2] == '1') {676        s = s.substr(3);677    }678    if (!s.empty() && s[0] == '/') {679        s = s.substr(1);680    }681    std::string result;682    bool cap = false;683    for (unsigned char c : s) {684        if (c == ':') break; // stop before path parameters685        if (c == '/' || c == '-' || c == '_') {686            cap = true;687        } else {688            result += static_cast<char>(cap ? std::toupper(c) : c);689            cap = false;690        }691    }692    return result;693}694 695static json parse_gcp_predict_response(const server_http_res_ptr & res) {696    if (res == nullptr) {697        throw std::runtime_error("empty response from internal handler");698    }699    if (res->is_stream()) {700        throw std::invalid_argument("predict route does not support streaming responses");701    }702    if (res->data.empty()) {703        return nullptr;704    }705    try {706        return json::parse(res->data);707    } catch (...) {708        return res->data;709    }710}711 712void server_http_context::register_gcp_compat() const {713    const gcp_params gcp;714 715    if (!gcp.enabled) {716        // do nothing717        return;718    }719 720    if (handlers.count(gcp.path_predict)) {721        SRV_ERR("AIP_PREDICT_ROUTE=%s conflicts with an existing llama-server route\n", gcp.path_predict.c_str());722        exit(1);723    }724 725    // camelCase alias -> canonical path (first registration wins on collision)726    // e.g. "chatCompletions" -> "/v1/chat/completions"727    std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> alias_to_path;728    for (const auto & [path, _] : handlers) {729        alias_to_path.emplace(path_to_gcp_format(path), path);730    }731 732    if (!gcp.path_health.empty()) {733        const auto health_handler = handlers.find("/health");734        GGML_ASSERT(health_handler != handlers.end());735        get(gcp.path_health, health_handler->second);736    }737 738    post(gcp.path_predict, [this, alias_to_path = std::move(alias_to_path)](const server_http_req & req) -> server_http_res_ptr {739        static const auto build_error = [](const std::string & message, error_type type) -> json {740            return json {{"error", format_error_response(message, type)}};741        };742 743        json data;744        try {745            data = json::parse(req.body);746        } catch (const std::exception & e) {747            auto res = std::make_unique<server_http_res>();748            res->status = 400;749            res->data = safe_json_to_str({{"error", format_error_response(e.what(), ERROR_TYPE_INVALID_REQUEST)}});750            return res;751        }752        if (!data.is_object()) {753            auto res = std::make_unique<server_http_res>();754            res->status = 400;755            res->data = safe_json_to_str({{"error", format_error_response("request body must be a JSON object", ERROR_TYPE_INVALID_REQUEST)}});756            return res;757        }758        if (!data.contains("instances") || !data.at("instances").is_array()) {759            auto res = std::make_unique<server_http_res>();760            res->status = 400;761            res->data = safe_json_to_str({{"error", format_error_response("request body must include an array field named instances", ERROR_TYPE_INVALID_REQUEST)}});762            return res;763        }764 765        const json & instances = data.at("instances");766        static const size_t MAX_INSTANCES = 128;767        if (instances.size() > MAX_INSTANCES) {768            auto res = std::make_unique<server_http_res>();769            res->status = 400;770            res->data = safe_json_to_str({{"error", format_error_response("instances array exceeds maximum size of " + std::to_string(MAX_INSTANCES), ERROR_TYPE_INVALID_REQUEST)}});771            return res;772        }773 774        std::vector<std::future<json>> futures;775        futures.reserve(instances.size());776 777        for (const auto & instance : instances) {778            futures.push_back(std::async(std::launch::async, [this, &req, &alias_to_path, instance]() -> json {779                if (!instance.is_object()) {780                    return build_error("each instance must be a JSON object", ERROR_TYPE_INVALID_REQUEST);781                }782                if (!instance.contains("@requestFormat") || !instance.at("@requestFormat").is_string()) {783                    return build_error("each instance must include a string @requestFormat", ERROR_TYPE_INVALID_REQUEST);784                }785 786                try {787                    json payload = instance;788                    const std::string format = payload.at("@requestFormat").get<std::string>();789                    payload.erase("@requestFormat");790 791                    if (payload.contains("stream")) {792                        SRV_WRN("%s", "ignoring client-provided stream field in instance, streaming is not supported in predict route\n");793                        payload["stream"] = false;794                    }795 796                    // accept both camelCase aliases (e.g. "chatCompletions") and direct paths797                    std::string dispatch_path;798                    auto it_alias = alias_to_path.find(format);799                    if (it_alias != alias_to_path.end()) {800                        dispatch_path = it_alias->second;801                    } else if (handlers.count(format)) {802                        dispatch_path = format;803                    } else {804                        return build_error("no handler registered for @requestFormat: " + format, ERROR_TYPE_INVALID_REQUEST);805                    }806 807                    const server_http_req internal_req {808                        req.params,809                        req.headers,810                        path_prefix + dispatch_path,811                        req.query_string,812                        payload.dump(),813                        {},814                        req.should_stop,815                    };816 817                    server_http_res_ptr internal_res = handlers.at(dispatch_path)(internal_req);818                    return parse_gcp_predict_response(internal_res);819                } catch (const std::invalid_argument & e) {820                    return build_error(e.what(), ERROR_TYPE_INVALID_REQUEST);821                } catch (const std::exception & e) {822                    return build_error(e.what(), ERROR_TYPE_SERVER);823                } catch (...) {824                    return build_error("unknown error", ERROR_TYPE_SERVER);825                }826            }));827        }828 829        json predictions = json::array();830        for (auto & future : futures) {831            predictions.push_back(future.get());832        }833 834        auto res = std::make_unique<server_http_res>();835        res->data = safe_json_to_str({{"predictions", predictions}});836        return res;837    });838}839