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Felipe97/llama-cpp-compiled

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quantize.cpp669 linesDownload Raw Back to quantize
1#include "llama.h"2 3#include "build-info.h"4#include "common.h"5#include "imatrix-loader.h"6 7#include "gguf.h"8 9#include <algorithm>10#include <cctype>11#include <clocale>12#include <cmath>13#include <cstdio>14#include <cstring>15#include <vector>16#include <string>17#include <unordered_map>18#include <fstream>19#include <filesystem>20 21// result of parsing --tensor-type option22// changes to this struct must also be reflected in src/llama-quant.cpp23struct tensor_type_option {24    std::string name;25    ggml_type type = GGML_TYPE_COUNT;26};27 28struct quant_option {29    std::string name;30    llama_ftype ftype;31    std::string desc;32};33 34static const std::vector<quant_option> QUANT_OPTIONS = {35    { "Q1_0",     LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q1_0,     " 1.125 bpw quantization",           },36    { "Q2_0",     LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q2_0,     " 2.25 bpw quantization (group 64)",  },37    { "Q4_0",     LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_0,     " 4.34G, +0.4685 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },38    { "Q4_1",     LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_1,     " 4.78G, +0.4511 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },39    { "MXFP4_MOE",LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_MXFP4_MOE," MXFP4 MoE",  },40    { "Q5_0",     LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_0,     " 5.21G, +0.1316 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },41    { "Q5_1",     LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_1,     " 5.65G, +0.1062 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },42    { "IQ2_XXS",  LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ2_XXS,  " 2.06 bpw quantization",            },43    { "IQ2_XS",   LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ2_XS,   " 2.31 bpw quantization",            },44    { "IQ2_S",    LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ2_S,    " 2.5  bpw quantization",            },45    { "IQ2_M",    LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ2_M,    " 2.7  bpw quantization",            },46    { "IQ1_S",    LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ1_S,    " 1.56 bpw quantization",            },47    { "IQ1_M",    LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ1_M,    " 1.75 bpw quantization",            },48    { "TQ1_0",    LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_TQ1_0,    " 1.69 bpw ternarization",           },49    { "TQ2_0",    LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_TQ2_0,    " 2.06 bpw ternarization",           },50    { "Q2_K",     LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q2_K,     " 2.96G, +3.5199 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },51    { "Q2_K_S",   LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q2_K_S,   " 2.96G, +3.1836 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },52    { "IQ3_XXS",  LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ3_XXS,  " 3.06 bpw quantization",            },53    { "IQ3_S",    LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ3_S,    " 3.44 bpw quantization",            },54    { "IQ3_M",    LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ3_M,    " 3.66 bpw quantization mix",        },55    { "Q3_K",     LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_M,   "alias for Q3_K_M"                   },56    { "IQ3_XS",   LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ3_XS,   " 3.3 bpw quantization",             },57    { "Q3_K_S",   LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_S,   " 3.41G, +1.6321 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },58    { "Q3_K_M",   LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_M,   " 3.74G, +0.6569 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },59    { "Q3_K_L",   LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_L,   " 4.03G, +0.5562 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },60    { "IQ4_NL",   LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ4_NL,   " 4.50 bpw non-linear quantization", },61    { "IQ4_XS",   LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ4_XS,   " 4.25 bpw non-linear quantization", },62    { "Q4_K",     LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_K_M,   "alias for Q4_K_M",                  },63    { "Q4_K_S",   LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_K_S,   " 4.37G, +0.2689 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },64    { "Q4_K_M",   LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_K_M,   " 4.58G, +0.1754 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },65    { "Q5_K",     LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_K_M,   "alias for Q5_K_M",                  },66    { "Q5_K_S",   LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_K_S,   " 5.21G, +0.1049 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },67    { "Q5_K_M",   LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_K_M,   " 5.33G, +0.0569 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },68    { "Q6_K",     LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q6_K,     " 6.14G, +0.0217 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },69    { "Q8_0",     LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q8_0,     " 7.96G, +0.0026 ppl @ Llama-3-8B",  },70    { "F16",      LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_F16,      "14.00G, +0.0020 ppl @ Mistral-7B",  },71    { "BF16",     LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_BF16,     "14.00G, -0.0050 ppl @ Mistral-7B",  },72    { "F32",      LLAMA_FTYPE_ALL_F32,         "26.00G              @ 7B",          },73    // Note: Ensure COPY comes after F32 to avoid ftype 0 from matching.74    { "COPY",     LLAMA_FTYPE_ALL_F32,         "only copy tensors, no quantizing",  },75};76 77static const char * const LLM_KV_QUANTIZE_IMATRIX_FILE       = "quantize.imatrix.file";78static const char * const LLM_KV_QUANTIZE_IMATRIX_DATASET    = "quantize.imatrix.dataset";79static const char * const LLM_KV_QUANTIZE_IMATRIX_N_ENTRIES  = "quantize.imatrix.entries_count";80static const char * const LLM_KV_QUANTIZE_IMATRIX_N_CHUNKS   = "quantize.imatrix.chunks_count";81 82static bool striequals(const char * a, const char * b) {83    while (*a && *b) {84        if (std::tolower(*a) != std::tolower(*b)) {85            return false;86        }87        a++; b++;88    }89    return *a == *b;90}91 92static bool try_parse_ftype(const std::string & ftype_str_in, llama_ftype & ftype, std::string & ftype_str_out) {93    std::string ftype_str;94 95    for (auto ch : ftype_str_in) {96        ftype_str.push_back(std::toupper(ch));97    }98    for (const auto & it : QUANT_OPTIONS) {99        if (striequals(it.name.c_str(), ftype_str.c_str())) {100            ftype = it.ftype;101            ftype_str_out = it.name;102            return true;103        }104    }105    try {106        int ftype_int = std::stoi(ftype_str);107        for (const auto & it : QUANT_OPTIONS) {108            if (it.ftype == ftype_int) {109                ftype = it.ftype;110                ftype_str_out = it.name;111                return true;112            }113        }114    }115    catch (...) {116        // stoi failed117    }118    return false;119}120 121[[noreturn]]122static void usage(const char * executable) {123    printf("usage: %s [--help] [--allow-requantize] [--leave-output-tensor] [--pure] [--imatrix] [--include-weights]\n", executable);124    printf("       [--exclude-weights] [--output-tensor-type] [--token-embedding-type] [--tensor-type] [--tensor-type-file]\n");125    printf("       [--prune-layers] [--keep-split] [--override-kv] [--dry-run] [--max-buffer-size]\n");126    printf("       model-f32.gguf [model-quant.gguf] type [nthreads]\n\n");127    printf("  --allow-requantize\n");128    printf("                                      allow requantizing tensors that have already been quantized\n");129    printf("                                      WARNING: this can severely reduce quality compared to quantizing\n");130    printf("                                               from 16bit or 32bit!\n");131    printf("  --leave-output-tensor\n");132    printf("                                      leave output.weight un(re)quantized\n");133    printf("                                      increases model size but may also increase quality, especially when requantizing\n");134    printf("  --pure\n");135    printf("                                      disable k-quant mixtures and quantize all tensors to the same type\n");136    printf("  --imatrix file_name\n");137    printf("                                      use data in file_name as importance matrix for quant optimizations\n");138    printf("  --include-weights tensor_name\n");139    printf("                                      use importance matrix for this/these tensor(s)\n");140    printf("  --exclude-weights tensor_name\n");141    printf("                                      do not use importance matrix for this/these tensor(s)\n");142    printf("  --output-tensor-type ggml_type\n");143    printf("                                      use this ggml_type for the output.weight tensor\n");144    printf("  --token-embedding-type ggml_type\n");145    printf("                                      use this ggml_type for the token embeddings tensor\n");146    printf("  --tensor-type tensor_name=ggml_type\n");147    printf("                                      quantize this tensor to this ggml_type\n");148    printf("                                      this is an advanced option to selectively quantize tensors. may be specified multiple times.\n");149    printf("                                      example: --tensor-type attn_q=q8_0\n");150    printf("  --tensor-type-file tensor_types.txt\n");151    printf("                                      list of tensors to quantize to a specific ggml_type\n");152    printf("                                      this is an advanced option to selectively quantize a long list of tensors.\n");153    printf("                                      the file should use the same format as above, separated by spaces or newlines.\n");154    printf("  --prune-layers L0,L1,L2...\n");155    printf("                                      comma-separated list of layer numbers to prune from the model\n");156    printf("                                      WARNING: this is an advanced option, use with care.\n");157    printf("  --keep-split\n");158    printf("                                      generate quantized model in the same shards as input\n");159    printf("  --override-kv KEY=TYPE:VALUE\n");160    printf("                                      override model metadata by key in the quantized model. may be specified multiple times.\n");161    printf("                                      WARNING: this is an advanced option, use with care.\n");162    printf("  --dry-run\n");163    printf("                                      calculate and show the final quantization size without performing quantization\n");164    printf("                                      example: llama-quantize --dry-run model-f32.gguf Q4_K\n");165    printf("  --max-buffer-size MiB\n");166    printf("                                      max amount of tensor rows kept in memory while quantizing one tensor (default: 8192)\n");167    printf("                                      lower it to quantize models with very large tensors on a machine with little RAM\n\n");168    printf("note: --include-weights and --exclude-weights cannot be used together\n\n");169    printf("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");170    printf(" allowed quantization types\n");171    printf("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n");172    for (const auto & it : QUANT_OPTIONS) {173        if (it.name != "COPY") {174            printf("  %2d  or  ", it.ftype);175        } else {176            printf("          ");177        }178        printf("%-7s : %s\n", it.name.c_str(), it.desc.c_str());179    }180    exit(1);181}182 183static int load_imatrix(const std::string & imatrix_file, std::vector<std::string> & imatrix_datasets, std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<float>> & imatrix_data) {184    common_imatrix loaded;185    if (!common_imatrix_load(imatrix_file, loaded)) {186        fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to load imatrix from '%s'\n", __func__, imatrix_file.c_str());187        exit(1);188    }189 190    if (!loaded.is_legacy && !loaded.has_metadata) {191        fprintf(stderr, "%s: missing imatrix metadata in file %s\n", __func__, imatrix_file.c_str());192        exit(1);193    }194 195    for (const auto & [name, entry] : loaded.entries) {196        auto & e = imatrix_data[name];197        e.resize(entry.sums.size());198 199        if (!loaded.is_legacy) {200            // GGUF format: normalize by per-expert counts201            const int64_t ncounts = entry.counts.size();202            const int64_t ne0     = (int64_t) entry.sums.size() / ncounts;203 204            for (int64_t j = 0; j < ncounts; ++j) {205                const float count = (float) entry.counts[j];206                if (count > 0.0f) {207                    for (int64_t i = 0; i < ne0; ++i) {208                        e[j*ne0 + i] = entry.sums[j*ne0 + i] / count;209                    }210                } else {211                    for (int64_t i = 0; i < ne0; ++i) {212                        e[j*ne0 + i] = 1;213                    }214                }215            }216 217            if (getenv("LLAMA_TRACE")) {218                float max_count = 0.0f;219                for (int64_t j = 0; j < ncounts; ++j) {220                    const float count = (float) entry.counts[j];221                    if (count > max_count) {222                        max_count = count;223                    }224                }225                printf("%s: loaded data (size = %6d, n_tokens = %6d, n_chunks = %6d) for '%s'\n",226                       __func__, int(e.size()), int(max_count), int(max_count / loaded.chunk_size), name.c_str());227            }228        } else {229            // Legacy format: sums contain (raw/count)*ncall, divide by ncall230            const int64_t ncall = entry.counts.empty() ? 0 : entry.counts[0];231            if (ncall > 0) {232                for (size_t i = 0; i < entry.sums.size(); ++i) {233                    e[i] = entry.sums[i] / ncall;234                }235            } else {236                for (size_t i = 0; i < entry.sums.size(); ++i) {237                    e[i] = entry.sums[i];238                }239            }240 241            if (getenv("LLAMA_TRACE")) {242                printf("%s: loaded data (size = %6d, ncall = %6d) for '%s'\n",243                       __func__, int(e.size()), int(ncall), name.c_str());244            }245        }246    }247 248    imatrix_datasets = std::move(loaded.datasets);249 250    if (!imatrix_datasets.empty()) {251        printf("%s: imatrix datasets=['%s'", __func__, imatrix_datasets[0].c_str());252        for (size_t i = 1; i < imatrix_datasets.size(); ++i) {253            printf(", '%s'", imatrix_datasets[i].c_str());254        }255        printf("]\n");256    }257 258    printf("%s: loaded %d importance matrix entries from %s computed on %d chunks\n", __func__, int(imatrix_data.size()), imatrix_file.c_str(), loaded.chunk_count);259 260    return loaded.chunk_count;261}262 263static int prepare_imatrix(const std::string & imatrix_file,264        std::vector<std::string> & imatrix_dataset,265        const std::vector<std::string> & included_weights,266        const std::vector<std::string> & excluded_weights,267        std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<float>> & imatrix_data) {268    int m_last_call = -1;269    if (!imatrix_file.empty()) {270        m_last_call = load_imatrix(imatrix_file, imatrix_dataset, imatrix_data);271    }272    if (imatrix_data.empty()) {273        return m_last_call;274    }275    if (!excluded_weights.empty()) {276        for (const auto & name : excluded_weights) {277            for (auto it = imatrix_data.begin(); it != imatrix_data.end();) {278                auto pos = it->first.find(name);279                if (pos != std::string::npos) {280                    it = imatrix_data.erase(it);281                } else {282                    ++it;283                }284            }285        }286    }287    if (!included_weights.empty()) {288        std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<float>> tmp;289        for (const auto & name : included_weights) {290            for (auto & e : imatrix_data) {291                auto pos = e.first.find(name);292                if (pos != std::string::npos) {293                    tmp.emplace(std::move(e));294                }295            }296        }297        imatrix_data = std::move(tmp);298    }299    if (!imatrix_data.empty()) {300        printf("%s: have %d importance matrix entries\n", __func__, int(imatrix_data.size()));301    }302    return m_last_call;303}304 305static ggml_type parse_ggml_type(const char * arg) {306    for (int i = 0; i < GGML_TYPE_COUNT; ++i) {307        auto type = (ggml_type)i;308        const auto * name = ggml_type_name(type);309        if (name && striequals(name, arg)) {310            return type;311        }312    }313    fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: invalid ggml_type '%s'\n\n", __func__, arg);314    return GGML_TYPE_COUNT;315}316 317static bool parse_tensor_type(const char * data, std::vector<tensor_type_option> & tensor_type) {318    const char * sep = strchr(data, '=');319    if (sep == nullptr) {320        printf("\n%s: malformed tensor type '%s'\n\n", __func__, data);321        return false;322    }323 324    const size_t tn_len = sep - data;325    if (tn_len == 0) {326        printf("\n%s: missing tensor name\n\n", __func__);327        return false;328    }329    if (const size_t qt_len = strlen(sep); qt_len == 1) {330        printf("\n%s: missing quantization type\n\n", __func__);331        return false;332    }333 334    std::string tn(data, tn_len);335    std::transform(tn.begin(), tn.end(), tn.begin(), tolower);336    sep++;337    tensor_type_option tensor_type_opt;338    tensor_type_opt.name = tn;339    tensor_type_opt.type = parse_ggml_type(sep);340    tensor_type.emplace_back(std::move(tensor_type_opt));341    if (tensor_type_opt.type == GGML_TYPE_COUNT) {342        printf("\n%s: invalid quantization type '%s'\n\n", __func__, sep);343        return false;344    }345 346    return true;347}348 349static bool parse_tensor_type_file(const char * filename, std::vector<tensor_type_option> & tensor_type) {350    std::ifstream file(filename);351    if (!file) {352        printf("\n%s: failed to open file '%s': %s\n\n", __func__, filename, std::strerror(errno));353        return false;354    }355 356    std::string arg;357    while (file >> arg) {358        if (!parse_tensor_type(arg.c_str(), tensor_type)) {359            return false;360        }361    }362 363    return true;364}365 366static bool parse_layer_prune(const char * data, std::vector<int> & prune_layers) {367    if (!data) {368        printf("\n%s: no layer pruning ids provided\n\n", __func__);369        return false;370    }371 372    const auto block_ids = string_split<std::string>(data, ',');373    for (const auto & block_id : block_ids) {374        int id;375        try {376            id = std::stoi(block_id);377        } catch (...) {378            id = -1;379        }380        if (id < 0) {381            printf("\n%s: invalid layer id '%s'\n\n", __func__, block_id.c_str());382            return false;383        }384        prune_layers.emplace_back(id);385    }386 387    sort(prune_layers.begin(), prune_layers.end());388    prune_layers.erase(std::unique(prune_layers.begin(), prune_layers.end()), prune_layers.end());389    return true;390}391 392// satisfies -Wmissing-declarations393int llama_quantize(int argc, char ** argv);394 395int llama_quantize(int argc, char ** argv) {396    std::setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");397    if (argc < 3) {398        usage(argv[0]);399    }400 401    llama_model_quantize_params params = llama_model_quantize_default_params();402 403    int arg_idx = 1;404    std::string imatrix_file;405    std::vector<std::string> included_weights, excluded_weights;406    std::vector<llama_model_kv_override> kv_overrides;407    std::vector<tensor_type_option> tensor_type_opts;408    std::vector<int> prune_layers;409 410    for (; arg_idx < argc && strncmp(argv[arg_idx], "--", 2) == 0; arg_idx++) {411        if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--leave-output-tensor") == 0) {412            params.quantize_output_tensor = false;413        } else if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--output-tensor-type") == 0) {414            if (arg_idx < argc-1) {415                params.output_tensor_type = parse_ggml_type(argv[++arg_idx]);416                if (params.output_tensor_type == GGML_TYPE_COUNT) {417                    usage(argv[0]);418                }419            } else {420                usage(argv[0]);421            }422        } else if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--token-embedding-type") == 0) {423            if (arg_idx < argc-1) {424                params.token_embedding_type = parse_ggml_type(argv[++arg_idx]);425                if (params.token_embedding_type == GGML_TYPE_COUNT) {426                    usage(argv[0]);427                }428            } else {429                usage(argv[0]);430            }431        } else if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--tensor-type") == 0) {432            if (arg_idx == argc-1 || !parse_tensor_type(argv[++arg_idx], tensor_type_opts)) {433                usage(argv[0]);434            }435        } else if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--tensor-type-file") == 0) {436            if (arg_idx == argc-1 || !parse_tensor_type_file(argv[++arg_idx], tensor_type_opts)) {437                usage(argv[0]);438            }439        } else if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--prune-layers") == 0) {440            if (arg_idx == argc-1 || !parse_layer_prune(argv[++arg_idx], prune_layers)) {441                usage(argv[0]);442            }443        } else if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--override-kv") == 0) {444            if (arg_idx == argc-1 || !string_parse_kv_override(argv[++arg_idx], kv_overrides)) {445                usage(argv[0]);446            }447        } else if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--dry-run") == 0) {448            params.dry_run = true;449        } else if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--allow-requantize") == 0) {450            params.allow_requantize = true;451        } else if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--pure") == 0) {452            params.pure = true;453        } else if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--imatrix") == 0) {454            if (arg_idx < argc-1) {455                imatrix_file = argv[++arg_idx];456            } else {457                usage(argv[0]);458            }459        } else if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--include-weights") == 0) {460            if (arg_idx < argc-1) {461                included_weights.emplace_back(argv[++arg_idx]);462            } else {463                usage(argv[0]);464            }465        } else if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--exclude-weights") == 0) {466            if (arg_idx < argc-1) {467                excluded_weights.emplace_back(argv[++arg_idx]);468            } else {469                usage(argv[0]);470            }471        } else if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--keep-split") == 0) {472            params.keep_split = true;473        } else if (strcmp(argv[arg_idx], "--max-buffer-size") == 0) {474            if (arg_idx == argc-1) {475                usage(argv[0]);476            }477            const int mib = atoi(argv[++arg_idx]);478            if (mib <= 0) {479                fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid --max-buffer-size '%s'\n", __func__, argv[arg_idx]);480                return 1;481            }482            params.max_buf_size = (size_t) mib * 1024 * 1024;483        } else {484            usage(argv[0]);485        }486    }487 488    if (argc - arg_idx < 2) {489        printf("%s: bad arguments\n", argv[0]);490        usage(argv[0]);491    }492    if (!included_weights.empty() && !excluded_weights.empty()) {493        usage(argv[0]);494    }495 496    std::vector<std::string> imatrix_datasets;497    std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<float>> imatrix_data;498    int m_last_call = prepare_imatrix(imatrix_file, imatrix_datasets, included_weights, excluded_weights, imatrix_data);499 500    std::vector<llama_model_imatrix_data> i_data;501    std::vector<llama_model_tensor_override> t_override;502    if (!imatrix_data.empty()) {503        i_data.reserve(imatrix_data.size() + 1);504        for (const auto & kv : imatrix_data) {505            i_data.push_back({kv.first.c_str(), kv.second.data(), kv.second.size()});506        }507        i_data.push_back({nullptr, nullptr, 0});  // array terminator508        params.imatrix = i_data.data();509        {510            llama_model_kv_override kvo;511            std::strcpy(kvo.key, LLM_KV_QUANTIZE_IMATRIX_FILE);512            kvo.tag = LLAMA_KV_OVERRIDE_TYPE_STR;513            strncpy(kvo.val_str, imatrix_file.c_str(), 127);514            kvo.val_str[127] = '\0';515            kv_overrides.emplace_back(std::move(kvo));516        }517        if (!imatrix_datasets.empty()) {518            llama_model_kv_override kvo;519            // TODO: list multiple datasets when there are more than one520            std::strcpy(kvo.key, LLM_KV_QUANTIZE_IMATRIX_DATASET);521            kvo.tag = LLAMA_KV_OVERRIDE_TYPE_STR;522            strncpy(kvo.val_str, imatrix_datasets[0].c_str(), 127);523            kvo.val_str[127] = '\0';524            kv_overrides.emplace_back(std::move(kvo));525        }526        {527            llama_model_kv_override kvo;528            std::strcpy(kvo.key, LLM_KV_QUANTIZE_IMATRIX_N_ENTRIES);529            kvo.tag = LLAMA_KV_OVERRIDE_TYPE_INT;530            kvo.val_i64 = imatrix_data.size();531            kv_overrides.emplace_back(std::move(kvo));532        }533        if (m_last_call > 0) {534            llama_model_kv_override kvo;535            std::strcpy(kvo.key, LLM_KV_QUANTIZE_IMATRIX_N_CHUNKS);536            kvo.tag = LLAMA_KV_OVERRIDE_TYPE_INT;537            kvo.val_i64 = m_last_call;538            kv_overrides.emplace_back(std::move(kvo));539        }540    }541    if (!kv_overrides.empty()) {542        kv_overrides.emplace_back();543        kv_overrides.back().key[0] = 0;544        params.kv_overrides = kv_overrides.data();545    }546    if (!tensor_type_opts.empty()) {547        t_override.reserve(tensor_type_opts.size() + 1);548        for (const auto & tt : tensor_type_opts) {549            t_override.push_back({tt.name.c_str(), tt.type});550        }551        t_override.push_back({nullptr, GGML_TYPE_COUNT});  // array terminator552        params.tt_overrides = t_override.data();553    }554    if (!prune_layers.empty()) {555        prune_layers.push_back(-1);  // array terminator556        params.prune_layers = prune_layers.data();557    }558 559    llama_backend_init();560 561    // parse command line arguments562    const std::string fname_inp = argv[arg_idx];563    arg_idx++;564    std::string fname_out;565 566    std::string ftype_str;567    std::string suffix = ".gguf";568    if (try_parse_ftype(argv[arg_idx], params.ftype, ftype_str)) {569        // argv[arg_idx] is the ftype directly: <input> <ftype>570        if (!params.dry_run) {571            std::string fpath;572            const size_t pos = fname_inp.find_last_of("/\\");573            if (pos != std::string::npos) {574                fpath = fname_inp.substr(0, pos + 1);575            }576 577            // export as [inp path]/ggml-model-[ftype]. Only add extension if there is no splitting578            fname_out = fpath + "ggml-model-" + ftype_str;579            if (!params.keep_split) {580                fname_out += suffix;581            }582        }583        arg_idx++;584        if (ftype_str == "COPY") {585            params.only_copy = true;586        }587    } else {588        // argv[arg_idx] is not a valid ftype, so treat it as output path: <input> <output> <ftype>589        fname_out = argv[arg_idx];590        if (params.keep_split && fname_out.find(suffix) != std::string::npos) {591            fname_out = fname_out.substr(0, fname_out.length() - suffix.length());592        }593        arg_idx++;594 595        if (argc <= arg_idx) {596            fprintf(stderr, "%s: missing ftype\n", __func__);597            return 1;598        }599        if (!try_parse_ftype(argv[arg_idx], params.ftype, ftype_str)) {600            fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid ftype '%s'\n", __func__, argv[arg_idx]);601            return 1;602        }603        if (ftype_str == "COPY") {604           params.only_copy = true;605        }606        arg_idx++;607    }608 609    // parse nthreads610    if (argc > arg_idx) {611        try {612            params.nthread = std::stoi(argv[arg_idx]);613        }614        catch (const std::exception & e) {615            fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid nthread '%s' (%s)\n", __func__, argv[arg_idx], e.what());616            return 1;617        }618    }619 620    if (!params.dry_run) {621        if (std::error_code ec; std::filesystem::equivalent(fname_inp, fname_out, ec)) {622            fprintf(stderr, "%s: error: input and output files are the same: '%s'\n", __func__, fname_inp.c_str());623            return 1;624        }625    }626 627    llama_print_build_info(llama_version());628 629    if (params.dry_run) {630        fprintf(stderr, "%s: calculating quantization size for '%s' as %s", __func__, fname_inp.c_str(), ftype_str.c_str());631    } else {632        fprintf(stderr, "%s: quantizing '%s' to '%s' as %s", __func__, fname_inp.c_str(), fname_out.c_str(), ftype_str.c_str());633    }634 635    if (params.nthread > 0) {636        fprintf(stderr, " using %d threads", params.nthread);637    }638    fprintf(stderr, "\n");639 640    const int64_t t_main_start_us = llama_time_us();641 642    int64_t t_quantize_us = 0;643 644    // load the model645    {646        const int64_t t_start_us = llama_time_us();647 648        if (llama_model_quantize(fname_inp.c_str(), fname_out.c_str(), &params)) {649            fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to quantize model from '%s'\n", __func__, fname_inp.c_str());650            return 1;651        }652 653        t_quantize_us = llama_time_us() - t_start_us;654    }655 656    // report timing657    {658        const int64_t t_main_end_us = llama_time_us();659 660        printf("\n");661        printf("%s: quantize time = %8.2f ms\n", __func__, t_quantize_us/1000.0);662        printf("%s:    total time = %8.2f ms\n", __func__, (t_main_end_us - t_main_start_us)/1000.0);663    }664 665    llama_backend_free();666 667    return 0;668}669