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AryaWu/sqlite

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dbfuzz2.c403 linesDownload Raw Back to test
1/*2** 2018-10-263**4** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of5** a legal notice, here is a blessing:6**7**    May you do good and not evil.8**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.9**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.10**11*************************************************************************12**13** This program is designed for fuzz-testing SQLite database files using14** the -fsanitize=fuzzer option of clang.15**16** The -fsanitize=fuzzer option causes a main() to be inserted automatically.17** That main() invokes LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(D,S) to be invoked repeatedly.18** Each D is a fuzzed database file.  The code in this file runs various19** SQL statements against that database, trying to provoke a failure.20**21** For best results the seed database files should have these tables:22**23**   Table "t1" with columns "a" and "b"24**   Tables "t2" and "t3 with the same number of compatible columns25**       "t3" should have a column names "x"26**   Table "t4" with a column "x" that is compatible with t3.x.27**28** Any of these tables can be virtual tables, for example FTS or RTree tables.29**30** To run this test:31**32**     mkdir dir33**     cp dbfuzz2-seed*.db dir34**     clang-6.0 -I. -g -O1 -fsanitize=fuzzer -DTHREADSAFE=0 \35**       -DSQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB dbfuzz2.c sqlite3.c -ldl36**     ./a.out dir37*/38#include <assert.h>39#include <stdio.h>40#include <stdlib.h>41#include <string.h>42#include <stdarg.h>43#include <ctype.h>44#include <stdint.h>45#ifndef _WIN3246#include <sys/time.h>47#include <sys/resource.h>48#endif49#include "sqlite3.h"50 51/*52** This is the is the SQL that is run against the database.53*/54static const char *azSql[] = {55  "PRAGMA integrity_check;",56  "SELECT * FROM sqlite_schema;",57  "SELECT sum(length(name)) FROM dbstat;",58  "UPDATE t1 SET b=a, a=b WHERE a<b;",59  "ALTER TABLE t1 RENAME TO alkjalkjdfiiiwuer987lkjwer82mx97sf98788s9789s;",60  "INSERT INTO t3 SELECT * FROM t2;",61  "DELETE FROM t3 WHERE x IN (SELECT x FROM t4);",62  "REINDEX;",63  "DROP TABLE t3;",64  "VACUUM;",65};66 67/* Output verbosity level.  0 means complete silence */68int eVerbosity = 0;69 70/* True to activate PRAGMA vdbe_debug=on */71static int bVdbeDebug = 0;72 73/* Maximum size of the in-memory database file */74static sqlite3_int64 szMax = 104857600;75 76/* Progress handler callback data */77static int nCb = 0;                  /* Number of callbacks seen so far */78static int mxCb = 250000;            /* Maximum allowed callbacks */79 80/***** Copy/paste from ext/misc/memtrace.c ***************************/81/* The original memory allocation routines */82static sqlite3_mem_methods memtraceBase;83static FILE *memtraceOut;84 85/* Methods that trace memory allocations */86static void *memtraceMalloc(int n){87  if( memtraceOut ){88    fprintf(memtraceOut, "MEMTRACE: allocate %d bytes\n", 89            memtraceBase.xRoundup(n));90  }91  return memtraceBase.xMalloc(n);92}93static void memtraceFree(void *p){94  if( p==0 ) return;95  if( memtraceOut ){96    fprintf(memtraceOut, "MEMTRACE: free %d bytes\n", memtraceBase.xSize(p));97  }98  memtraceBase.xFree(p);99}100static void *memtraceRealloc(void *p, int n){101  if( p==0 ) return memtraceMalloc(n);102  if( n==0 ){103    memtraceFree(p);104    return 0;105  }106  if( memtraceOut ){107    fprintf(memtraceOut, "MEMTRACE: resize %d -> %d bytes\n",108            memtraceBase.xSize(p), memtraceBase.xRoundup(n));109  }110  return memtraceBase.xRealloc(p, n);111}112static int memtraceSize(void *p){113  return memtraceBase.xSize(p);114}115static int memtraceRoundup(int n){116  return memtraceBase.xRoundup(n);117}118static int memtraceInit(void *p){119  return memtraceBase.xInit(p);120}121static void memtraceShutdown(void *p){122  memtraceBase.xShutdown(p);123}124 125/* The substitute memory allocator */126static sqlite3_mem_methods ersaztMethods = {127  memtraceMalloc,128  memtraceFree,129  memtraceRealloc,130  memtraceSize,131  memtraceRoundup,132  memtraceInit,133  memtraceShutdown134};135 136/* Begin tracing memory allocations to out. */137int sqlite3MemTraceActivate(FILE *out){138  int rc = SQLITE_OK;139  if( memtraceBase.xMalloc==0 ){140    rc = sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC, &memtraceBase);141    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){142      rc = sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC, &ersaztMethods);143    }144  }145  memtraceOut = out;146  return rc;147}148 149/* Deactivate memory tracing */150int sqlite3MemTraceDeactivate(void){151  int rc = SQLITE_OK;152  if( memtraceBase.xMalloc!=0 ){153    rc = sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC, &memtraceBase);154    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){155      memset(&memtraceBase, 0, sizeof(memtraceBase));156    }157  }158  memtraceOut = 0;159  return rc;160}161/***** End copy/paste from ext/misc/memtrace.c ***************************/162 163/*164** Progress handler callback165**166** Count the number of callbacks and cause an abort once the limit is167** reached.168*/169static int progress_handler(void *pNotUsed){170  nCb++;171  if( nCb<mxCb ) return 0;172  if( eVerbosity>=1 ){173    printf("-- Progress limit of %d reached\n", mxCb);174  }175  return 1;176}177 178/* libFuzzer invokes this routine with fuzzed database files (in aData).179** This routine run SQLite against the malformed database to see if it180** can provoke a failure or malfunction.181*/182int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *aData, size_t nByte){183  unsigned char *a;184  sqlite3 *db;185  int rc;186  int i;187  sqlite3_int64 x;188  char *zErr = 0;189 190  if( eVerbosity>=1 ){191    printf("************** nByte=%d ***************\n", (int)nByte);192    fflush(stdout);193  }194  if( sqlite3_initialize() ) return 0;195  rc = sqlite3_open(0, &db);196  if( rc ) return 1;197  a = sqlite3_malloc64(nByte+1);198  if( a==0 ) return 1;199  memcpy(a, aData, nByte);200  sqlite3_deserialize(db, "main", a, nByte, nByte,201        SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_RESIZEABLE |202        SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_FREEONCLOSE);203  x = szMax;204#ifdef SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_LIMIT205  sqlite3_file_control(db, "main", SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_LIMIT, &x);206#endif207  if( bVdbeDebug ){208    sqlite3_exec(db, "PRAGMA vdbe_debug=ON", 0, 0, 0);209  }210  if( mxCb>0 ){211    sqlite3_progress_handler(db, 10, progress_handler, 0);212  }213#ifdef SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SEED214  sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SEED, 1, db);215#endif216  for(i=0; i<sizeof(azSql)/sizeof(azSql[0]); i++){217    if( eVerbosity>=1 ){218      printf("%s\n", azSql[i]);219      fflush(stdout);220    }221    zErr = 0;222    nCb = 0;223    rc = sqlite3_exec(db, azSql[i], 0, 0, &zErr);224    if( rc && eVerbosity>=1 ){225      printf("-- rc=%d zErr=%s\n", rc, zErr);226    }227    sqlite3_free(zErr);228  }229  rc = sqlite3_close(db);230  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){231    fprintf(stdout, "sqlite3_close() returns %d\n", rc);232  }233  if( sqlite3_memory_used()!=0 ){234    int nAlloc = 0;235    int nNotUsed = 0;236    sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_COUNT, &nAlloc, &nNotUsed, 0);237    fprintf(stderr,"Memory leak: %lld bytes in %d allocations\n",238            sqlite3_memory_used(), nAlloc);239    exit(1);240  }241  return 0;242}243 244/*245** Return the number of "v" characters in a string.  Return 0 if there246** are any characters in the string other than "v".247*/248static int numberOfVChar(const char *z){249  int N = 0;250  while( z[0] && z[0]=='v' ){251    z++;252    N++;253  }254  return z[0]==0 ? N : 0;255}256 257/* libFuzzer invokes this routine once when the executable starts, to258** process the command-line arguments.259*/260int LLVMFuzzerInitialize(int *pArgc, char ***pArgv){261  int i, j, n;262  int argc = *pArgc;263  char **argv = *pArgv;264  for(i=j=1; i<argc; i++){265    char *z = argv[i];266    if( z[0]=='-' ){267      z++;268      if( z[0]=='-' ) z++;269      if( z[0]=='v' && (n = numberOfVChar(z))>0 ){270        eVerbosity += n;271        continue;272      }273      if( strcmp(z,"vdbe-debug")==0 ){274        bVdbeDebug = 1;275        continue;276      }277      if( strcmp(z,"limit")==0 ){278        if( i+1==argc ){279          fprintf(stderr, "missing argument to %s\n", argv[i]);280          exit(1);281        }282        mxCb = strtol(argv[++i], 0, 0);283        continue;284      }285      if( strcmp(z,"memtrace")==0 ){286        sqlite3MemTraceActivate(stdout);287        continue;288      }289      if( strcmp(z,"max-db-size")==0 ){290        if( i+1==argc ){291          fprintf(stderr, "missing argument to %s\n", argv[i]);292          exit(1);293        }294        szMax = strtol(argv[++i], 0, 0);295        continue;296      }297      if( strcmp(z, "lookaside")==0 ){298        int sz, nSlot;299        if( i+2>=argc ){300          fprintf(stderr, 301             "--lookaside requires two arguments: slot-size num-slots\n");302          exit(1);303        }304        sz = atoi(argv[++i]);305        nSlot = atoi(argv[++i]);306        sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE, sz, nSlot);307        continue;308      }309#ifndef _WIN32310      if( strcmp(z,"max-stack")==0311       || strcmp(z,"max-data")==0312       || strcmp(z,"max-as")==0313      ){314        struct rlimit x,y;315        int resource = RLIMIT_STACK;316        char *zType = "RLIMIT_STACK";317        if( i+1==argc ){318          fprintf(stderr, "missing argument to %s\n", argv[i]);319          exit(1);320        }321        if( z[4]=='d' ){322          resource = RLIMIT_DATA;323          zType = "RLIMIT_DATA";324        }325        if( z[4]=='a' ){326          resource = RLIMIT_AS;327          zType = "RLIMIT_AS";328        }329        memset(&x,0,sizeof(x));330        getrlimit(resource, &x);331        y.rlim_cur = atoi(argv[++i]);332        y.rlim_max = x.rlim_cur;333        setrlimit(resource, &y);334        memset(&y,0,sizeof(y));335        getrlimit(resource, &y);336        printf("%s changed from %d to %d\n", 337               zType, (int)x.rlim_cur, (int)y.rlim_cur);338        continue;339      }340#endif /* _WIN32 */341    }342    argv[j++] = argv[i];343  }344  argv[j] = 0;345  *pArgc = j;346  return 0;347}348 349#ifdef STANDALONE350/*351** Read an entire file into memory.  Space to hold the file comes352** from malloc().353*/354static unsigned char *readFile(const char *zName, int *pnByte){355  FILE *in = fopen(zName, "rb");356  long nIn;357  size_t nRead;358  unsigned char *pBuf;359  if( in==0 ) return 0;360  fseek(in, 0, SEEK_END);361  nIn = ftell(in);362  rewind(in);363  pBuf = malloc( nIn+1 );364  if( pBuf==0 ){ fclose(in); return 0; }365  nRead = fread(pBuf, nIn, 1, in);366  fclose(in);367  if( nRead!=1 ){368    free(pBuf);369    return 0;370  }371  pBuf[nIn] = 0;372  if( pnByte ) *pnByte = nIn;373  return pBuf;374}375#endif /* STANDALONE */376 377#ifdef STANDALONE378int main(int argc, char **argv){379  int i;380  LLVMFuzzerInitialize(&argc, &argv);381  for(i=1; i<argc; i++){382    unsigned char *pIn;383    int nIn;384    pIn = readFile(argv[i], &nIn);385    if( pIn ){386      LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput((const uint8_t*)pIn, (size_t)nIn);387      free(pIn);388    }389  }390#ifdef RUSAGE_SELF391  if( eVerbosity>0 ){392    struct rusage x;393    printf("SQLite %s\n", sqlite3_sourceid());394    memset(&x, 0, sizeof(x));395    if( getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &x)==0 ){396      printf("Maximum RSS = %ld KB\n", x.ru_maxrss);397    }398  }399#endif400  return 0;401}402#endif /*STANDALONE*/403