datasets
Training and evaluation data, with the modality, task and licence stated up front. Listed live from the Hugging Face Hub.
TerraMesh
TerraMesh
A planetary‑scale, multimodal analysis‑ready dataset for Earth‑Observation foundation models: TerraMesh merges data from Sentinel‑1 SAR, Sentinel‑2 optical, Copernicus DEM, NDVI, and land‑cover sources into more than 9 million co‑registered patches ready for large‑scale representation learning.
You find more information about the data sampling and preprocessing in our paper: TerraMesh: A Planetary Mosaic of Multimodal Earth Observation Data.
Samples from the TerraMesh… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/ibm-esa-geospatial/TerraMesh.OceanDepths
OceanDepths GeoTIFF Raster and Aligned ARGO Dataset
This dataset package contains the model-ready Ocean variables (ARGO submarine data, sea surface height, sea surface temperature and
salinity, as well as GLORYS reanalysis information for 50 depth levels. The ARGO data has been projected onto the GLORYS grid in order
to build a ML-ready dataset. The intention is that users can create tensors easily for CV-inspired ML approaches to ocean-variable
reconstruction. While… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/ESA-philab/OceanDepths.seamless-align-enA-esA.speaker-embedding.w2vbert-600mseamless-align-enA-esA.speaker-embedding.xlsr-2bseamless-align-enA-esA.speaker-embedding.hubert-xlLlama3-SSL4EO-S12-v1.1-captions
Llama3-SSL4EO-S12-Captions
The captions are aligned with the SSL4EO-S12 v1.1 dataset and were automatically generated using the Llama3-LLaVA-Next-8B model.
Please find more information regarding the generation and evaluation in the Llama3-MS-CLIP paper.
Code: https://github.com/IBM/MS-CLIP
Data Structure
We provide the captions in two versions: As a single compressed Parquet file per split and as CSV files with 256 captions each that match the Zarr Zip files of the… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/ibm-esa-geospatial/Llama3-SSL4EO-S12-v1.1-captions.seamless-align-enA-esA.tokenized.encodecTerraMesh-Masks
TerraMesh-Masks
TerraMesh-Masks is a dataset for open-vocabulary segmentation of satellite imagery. This dataset provides binary segmentation masks with captions that extend the samples from TerraMesh.
We also provide an human-verfied evaluation benchmark, called TerraMesh-Masks-Eval.
Examples from the training subset:
Usage
Download the data loading code from GitHub and install requirements with pip install -r requirements.txt. For development, you can… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/ibm-esa-geospatial/TerraMesh-Masks.esa-exomars-tgo-observations
ESA ExoMars TGO Observations
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
Part of a dataset collection on Hugging Face.
Dataset description
Complete observation metadata catalog from the ESA ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO) mission -- studying Mars atmosphere, surface, and subsurface since the spacecraft entered orbit in October 2016.
TGO's primary scientific goal is to study the Martian atmosphere with unprecedented sensitivity, searching for trace gases such as methane that… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/juliensimon/esa-exomars-tgo-observations.esa-rosetta-observations
ESA Rosetta Observations
Credit: NASA/ESA
Part of the Solar System Datasets and Planetary Science Datasets collections on Hugging Face.
Complete observation metadata catalog from the ESA Rosetta mission to Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko — 8,214,033
observations across 15 instruments.
Dataset description
Rosetta was ESA's groundbreaking mission to Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. Launched in 2004, it became the first spacecraft to orbit a comet (August 2014) and… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/juliensimon/esa-rosetta-observations.seamless-align-enA-esA.speaker-embedding.metavoiceesa-bepicolombo-observations
ESA BepiColombo Observations
Credit: NASA/Johns Hopkins APL/Carnegie Institution of Washington
Part of a dataset collection on Hugging Face.
Dataset description
Complete observation metadata catalog from the ESA/JAXA BepiColombo mission to Mercury.
BepiColombo is a joint ESA/JAXA mission to Mercury, launched October 2018. It consists of two orbiters: the Mercury Planetary Orbiter (MPO) and the Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter (Mio/MMO). After a 7-year cruise… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/juliensimon/esa-bepicolombo-observations.satcom-chunk-collection
SatCom Chunk Collection
A large-scale dataset of 1,900,085 text chunks was constructed from satellite communication (SatCom) research papers. These chunks are extracted from the SatCom corpus.
Each chunk is enriched with structured metadata (e.g., publication details and authorship information), domain relevance scores, and precomputed vector embeddings using Qwen3-Embedding-4B to enable efficient semantic retrieval and downstream RAG-based generation.
Dataset Structure… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/esa-sceva/satcom-chunk-collection.TerraMesh-Masks-Eval
TerraMesh-Masks-Eval
TerraMesh-Masks-Eval is a human-verified benchmark dataset to evaluate open-vocabulary segmentation models on satellite imagery. This dataset provides binary segmentation masks with captions togehther with input samples from TerraMesh.
We also provide a training dataset, called TerraMesh-Masks.
Examples from the evaluation subset:
Usage
Download the data loading code from GitHub and install requirements with pip install -r requirements.txt.… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/ibm-esa-geospatial/TerraMesh-Masks-Eval.esa-mars-express-observations
ESA Mars Express Observations
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
Part of a dataset collection on Hugging Face.
Dataset description
Complete observation metadata catalog from the ESA Mars Express mission -- one of the longest-running and most scientifically productive Mars orbiters. Mars Express entered Mars orbit in December 2003 and carries a suite of 8 instruments: HRSC (high-resolution stereo camera), MARSIS (subsurface radar sounder), OMEGA (mineralogy… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/juliensimon/esa-mars-express-observations.esa-juice-observations
ESA JUICE Observations
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
Part of a dataset collection on Hugging Face.
Dataset description
Observation metadata catalog from ESA's JUICE (Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer) mission.
JUICE is ESA's flagship mission to the Jovian system, launched April 14, 2023. After gravity assists at Earth-Moon (August 2024), Venus (August 2025), and Earth (September 2026, January 2029), JUICE will arrive at Jupiter in July 2031 for a 3.5-year tour of the… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/juliensimon/esa-juice-observations.esa-venus-express-observations
ESA Venus Express Observations
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
Part of a dataset collection on Hugging Face.
Dataset description
Complete observation metadata catalog from the ESA Venus Express mission, which studied Venus from 2006 to 2014.
Venus Express was a European Space Agency mission that studied the Venusian atmosphere, ionosphere, and surface environment from April 2006 until loss of contact in November 2014. It carried a suite of instruments including a… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/juliensimon/esa-venus-express-observations.esa-huygens-titan-descent
ESA Huygens Titan Descent
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/SSI
Part of the Solar System Datasets and Planetary Science Datasets collections on Hugging Face.
On January 14, 2005, the ESA Huygens probe made history as the first human-made object to land on a body in the outer Solar System. Released from the Cassini orbiter, Huygens descended through Titan's thick nitrogen-methane atmosphere for 2 hours 27 minutes, transmitting data from 160 km altitude down to the surface. The Descent… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/juliensimon/esa-huygens-titan-descent.test-tracesafrica-south-sudan-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-159909f3
Unicef Esaro Regional Db 31 March 2018 | Africa (UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) (inactive))
627 rows - 1 Africa country/area - 2017 - source table - Engineered by Electric Sheep Africa
TL;DR
This dataset contains 627 rows from UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) (inactive), covering Unicef Esaro Regional Db 31 March 2018. It is published as ML-ready Parquet with consistent Hugging Face metadata, source… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-south-sudan-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-159909f3.africa-burundi-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-0c412acd
UNICEF ESARO Regional db 31 March 2018 | Africa (Burundi official open data)
341 rows - 1 Africa country - 2018 - Repackaged by Electric Sheep Africa
TL;DR
This dataset packages one official XLSX resource from Burundi as
ML-ready Parquet. The source file is the provenance boundary; all usable
indicators or tabular columns from the resource stay together in this repo.
About the source
Source: UNICEF ESARO Regional db 31 March 2018
Publisher:… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-burundi-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-0c412acd.africa-south-sudan-unicef-esaro-regional-refugee-database-august-2017-c0b65662
Unicef Esaro Regional Refugee Database August 2017 | Africa (UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) (inactive))
121 rows - 1 Africa country/area - 2017 - source table - Engineered by Electric Sheep Africa
TL;DR
This dataset contains 121 rows from UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) (inactive), covering Unicef Esaro Regional Refugee Database August 2017. It is published as ML-ready Parquet with consistent Hugging Face… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-south-sudan-unicef-esaro-regional-refugee-database-august-2017-c0b65662.africa-angola-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-726a944b
UNICEF ESARO Regional db 31 March 2018 | Africa (Angola official open data)
628 rows - 1 Africa country - 2017 - Repackaged by Electric Sheep Africa
TL;DR
This dataset packages one official XLSX resource from Angola as
ML-ready Parquet. The source file is the provenance boundary; all usable
indicators or tabular columns from the resource stay together in this repo.
About the source
Source: UNICEF ESARO Regional db 31 March 2018
Publisher:… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-angola-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-726a944b.africa-somalia-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-71824e4f
Unicef Esaro Regional Db 31 March 2018 | Africa (UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) (inactive))
162 rows - 1 Africa country/area - 2017 - source table - Engineered by Electric Sheep Africa
TL;DR
This dataset contains 162 rows from UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) (inactive), covering Unicef Esaro Regional Db 31 March 2018. It is published as ML-ready Parquet with consistent Hugging Face metadata, source… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-somalia-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-71824e4f.africa-somalia-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-0c412acd
Unicef Esaro Regional Db 31 March 2018 | Africa (UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) (inactive))
341 rows - 1 Africa country/area - 2018 - source table - Engineered by Electric Sheep Africa
TL;DR
This dataset contains 341 rows from UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) (inactive), covering Unicef Esaro Regional Db 31 March 2018. It is published as ML-ready Parquet with consistent Hugging Face metadata, source… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-somalia-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-0c412acd.africa-south-sudan-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-71824e4f
Unicef Esaro Regional Db 31 March 2018 | Africa (UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) (inactive))
162 rows - 1 Africa country/area - 2017 - source table - Engineered by Electric Sheep Africa
TL;DR
This dataset contains 162 rows from UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) (inactive), covering Unicef Esaro Regional Db 31 March 2018. It is published as ML-ready Parquet with consistent Hugging Face metadata, source… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-south-sudan-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-71824e4f.africa-south-sudan-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-4c309bb6
Unicef Esaro Regional Db 31 March 2018 | Africa (UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) (inactive))
154 rows - 1 Africa country/area - 2017 - source table - Engineered by Electric Sheep Africa
TL;DR
This dataset contains 154 rows from UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) (inactive), covering Unicef Esaro Regional Db 31 March 2018. It is published as ML-ready Parquet with consistent Hugging Face metadata, source… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-south-sudan-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-4c309bb6.africa-angola-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-7928edd8
UNICEF ESARO Regional db 31 March 2018 | Africa (Angola official open data)
501 rows - 1 Africa country - 2018 - Repackaged by Electric Sheep Africa
TL;DR
This dataset packages one official XLSX resource from Angola as
ML-ready Parquet. The source file is the provenance boundary; all usable
indicators or tabular columns from the resource stay together in this repo.
About the source
Source: UNICEF ESARO Regional db 31 March 2018
Publisher:… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-angola-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-7928edd8.africa-angola-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-3a22c7f2
UNICEF ESARO Regional db 31 March 2018 | Africa (Angola official open data)
121 rows - 1 Africa country - 2017 - Repackaged by Electric Sheep Africa
TL;DR
This dataset packages one official XLSX resource from Angola as
ML-ready Parquet. The source file is the provenance boundary; all usable
indicators or tabular columns from the resource stay together in this repo.
About the source
Source: UNICEF ESARO Regional db 31 March 2018
Publisher:… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-angola-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-3a22c7f2.africa-south-sudan-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-726a944b
Unicef Esaro Regional Db 31 March 2018 | Africa (UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) (inactive))
628 rows - 1 Africa country/area - 2017 - source table - Engineered by Electric Sheep Africa
TL;DR
This dataset contains 628 rows from UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) (inactive), covering Unicef Esaro Regional Db 31 March 2018. It is published as ML-ready Parquet with consistent Hugging Face metadata, source… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/africa-south-sudan-unicef-esaro-regional-db-31-march-2018-726a944b.