CoolFace
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math-ai/BlueMO

BlueMO 🚀 BlueMO: A Comprehensive Collection of Challenging Mathematical Olympiad Problems from the Little Blue Book Series   BlueMO is a comprehensive and challenging dataset comprising mathematical olympiad problems paired with detailed solutions, meticulously curated from the esteemed "Little Blue Book" (小蓝书) series (Second Edition)—a vital resource for Chinese students training for national and international olympiad math competitions. Designed to… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/math-ai/BlueMO.

sourceHugging Facecc-by-nd-4.0updated 8mo agoView on Hugging Face
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1{2    "source_file": "./raw_volume-zh/volume8/exercise1.tex",3    "problem_type": "calculation",4    "problem": "问题6. 设 $z_1 、 z_2 \\in \\mathbf{C}$, 且 $z_1 z_2 \\neq 0, A=z_1 \\overline{z_1}+z_2 \\overline{z_2}, B=z_1 \\overline{z_2}+\\overline{z_1} z_2$, 试问: $A$ 与 $B$ 能否比较大小关系? 若能, 请指明大小关系; 若不能, 请说明理由.",5    "solution": "只有当 $A$ 与 $B$ 均为实数时, 二者之间才能比较大小.\n因为\n$$\nA=\\left|z_1\\right|^2+\\left|z_2\\right|^2,\n$$\n所以 $A$ 是实数.\n又因为\n$$\n\\bar{B}=\\overline{z_1 \\overline{z_2}+\\overline{z_1} z_2}=z_1 \\overline{z_2}+\\overline{z_1} z_2=B,\n$$\n所以 $B$ 也是实数.\n故 $A 、 B$ 二者之间可以比较大小.\n事实上\n$$\n\\begin{aligned}\nA-B & =z_1\\left(\\overline{z_1}-\\overline{z_2}\\right)-z_2\\left(\\overline{z_1}-\\overline{z_2}\\right) \\\\\n& =\\left(z_1-z_2\\right)\\left(\\overline{z_1}-\\overline{z_2}\\right) \\\\\n& =\\left|z_1-z_2\\right|^2 \\geqslant 0 .\n\\end{aligned}\n$$\n当 $z_1=z_2$ 时, $A=B$;\n当 $z_1 \\neq z_2$ 时, $A>B$.",6    "remark": "注:(1) 在比较两实数的大小时, 对 \"不小于\"、\"不大于\"的情形, 要对其中的\"相等\"分而述之.\n(2) 以 $\\bar{z}=z$ 来说明 $z$ 为实数是复数问题中的常用做法.",7    "figures": []8}