math-ai/BlueMO
BlueMO 🚀 BlueMO: A Comprehensive Collection of Challenging Mathematical Olympiad Problems from the Little Blue Book Series BlueMO is a comprehensive and challenging dataset comprising mathematical olympiad problems paired with detailed solutions, meticulously curated from the esteemed "Little Blue Book" (小蓝书) series (Second Edition)—a vital resource for Chinese students training for national and international olympiad math competitions. Designed to… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/math-ai/BlueMO.
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1{2 "source_file": "./raw_volume-zh/volume8/chapter5.tex",3 "problem_type": "calculation",4 "problem": "例6. 已知两个不同点 $A 、 B$, 求平面上满足条件 $\\overrightarrow{M A} \\cdot \\overrightarrow{M B}=k^2(k$ 为非零实常数) 的点的轨迹.",5 "solution": "分析:与解设 $|A B|=2 a$, 取 $A B$ 中点 $O$, 则 $\\overrightarrow{O A}=-\\overrightarrow{O B}$.\n$$\n\\begin{aligned}\nk^2 & =\\overrightarrow{M A} \\cdot \\overrightarrow{M B}=(\\overrightarrow{O A}-\\overrightarrow{O M}) \\cdot(\\overrightarrow{O B}-\\overrightarrow{O M}) \\\\\n& =(\\overrightarrow{O A}-\\overrightarrow{O M}) \\cdot(-\\overrightarrow{O A}-\\overrightarrow{O M})=-\\overrightarrow{O A}^2+\\overrightarrow{O M}^2=|\\overrightarrow{O M}|^2-a^2,\n\\end{aligned}\n$$\n即\n$$\n|\\overrightarrow{O M}|=\\sqrt{k^2+a^2} .\n$$\n故点 $M$ 在平面上的轨迹是以 $A B$ 的中点为圆心, 以 $\\sqrt{k^2+a^2}$ 为半径的圆.",6 "remark": "注:这是向量法解解析几何题的一个典型例子.",7 "figures": []8}