math-ai/BlueMO
BlueMO 🚀 BlueMO: A Comprehensive Collection of Challenging Mathematical Olympiad Problems from the Little Blue Book Series BlueMO is a comprehensive and challenging dataset comprising mathematical olympiad problems paired with detailed solutions, meticulously curated from the esteemed "Little Blue Book" (小蓝书) series (Second Edition)—a vital resource for Chinese students training for national and international olympiad math competitions. Designed to… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/math-ai/BlueMO.
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1{2 "source_file": "./raw_volume-zh/volume2/exercise3.tex",3 "problem_type": "calculation",4 "problem": "问题1 如果抛物线 $y=x^2-(k-1) x-k-1$ 与 $x$ 轴的交点为 $A 、 B$, 顶点为 $C$, 求 $\\triangle A B C$ 的面积的最小值.",5 "solution": "首先, 由 $\\Delta=(k-1)^2+4(k+1)=k^2+2 k+5=(k+1)^2+4>0$ 知, 对任意的 $k$ 值, 抛物线与 $x$ 轴总有两个交点.\n设抛物线与 $x$ 轴的两个交点的横坐标分别为 $x_1 、 x_2$, 那么 $|A B|=\\left|x_2-x_1\\right|=\\sqrt{\\left(x_2-x_1\\right)^2}= \\sqrt{\\left(x_1+x_2\\right)^2-4 x_1 x_2}=\\sqrt{k^2+2 k+5}$. 又抛物线的顶点坐标是$C\\left(\\frac{k-1}{2},-\\frac{k^2+2 k+5}{4}\\right)$, 所以, $S_{\\triangle A B C}=\\frac{1}{2} \\sqrt{k^2+2 k+5} \\cdot\\left|-\\frac{k^2+2 k+5}{4}\\right|= \\frac{1}{8} \\sqrt{\\left(k^2+2 k+5\\right)^3}$. 因为 $k^2+2 k+5=(k+1)^2+4 \\geqslant 4$, 当且仅当 $k=-1$ 时等号成立, 所以 $S_{\\triangle A B C} \\geqslant \\frac{1}{8} \\sqrt{4^3}=1$. 故 $\\triangle A B C$ 的面积的最小值为 1 .",6 "remark": "",7 "figures": []8}