DJCheng/embedding_data

1{"query": "While the debate on welfare reform is gathering like a storm at sea, the people who need jobs are floundering. We need your support to continue getting people off of public assistance.", "pos": "Some of the strongest critics of our welfare system are the people who have become dependent on it.", "neg": "Your support for our work would be greatly appreciated. It is only with the help of concerned citizens that we are able to continue to carry out our mission effectively.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}2{"query": "In helping children grasp the storytelling script (and in other ways we will take up next), make-believe play is wonderful preparation for literacy. Being able to anticipate story organization eases the task of making sense of written prose.", "pos": "Furthermore, children acting out stories during pretend play are assisted in mastering the storytelling script, or basic framework of story organization. Preschoolers' pretend scenarios are often quite storylike, consisting of characters, settings, and plot sequences that include adventure, suspense, surprise, conflict, and resolution.", "neg": "On a recent visit to my local library, I browsed the shelves devoted to biography, selecting several dozen life stories of accomplished writers, artists, and scientists. The accounts were remarkably consistent: For most, pretend play was an influential aspect of their early years.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}3{"query": "There is no evidence that NORAD headquarters or military officials in the NMCC knew-during the morning of September 11-that the Andrews planes were airborne and operating under different rules of engagement.", "pos": "At that point in time, the Langley pilots did not know the threat they were facing, did not know where United 93 was located, and did not have shootdown authorization.", "neg": "The president's gun buy-back plan does not include a proposal to eliminate the middleman and funnel the $15 million directly to Smith & Wesson.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}4{"query": "The main debate during the summer of 2001 concentrated on the one new mechanism for a lethal attack on Bin Ladin-an armed version of the Predator drone.", "pos": "President Bush told us that before 9/11 there was an appetite in the government for killing Bin Ladin, not for war. Looking back in 2004, he equated the presidential directive with a readiness to invade Afghanistan.", "neg": "The slaughter in Colombia was very much on the minds of 450 editors and publishers from Latin America, the United States, the Caribbean and Canada attending the 45th general assembly of the Inter- American Press Association in Monterrey, Mexico, this week.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}5{"query": "\"Barnes & Noble continues to permit browsing, instead of forcing its tightwad, cappuccino-swilling, pick-up-minded clientele to BUY the books they have pawed through.\"", "pos": "By the way, let's not forget that in a conventional bookstore, you can also--if you choose--acquire books in zero days, by \"going to\" the store in the pre-Internet sense of actually going there.", "neg": "Also in Newsweek , a piece pegged to the movie Volcano says that volcanoes threaten 500 million people worldwide, but not the citizens of Los Angeles.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}6{"query": "After Alexander the Great's death, the conquered territory was divided among his generals, whose mutual antagonism and expansionist ambitions led to weaknesses that exposed western Anatolia to the increasing might of Rome.", "pos": "But other rival peoples coveted the riches of Egypt and near 1600 b.c. , a people called the Hyskos invaded Lower Egypt from Libya, splitting the Kingdom in two and starting the second intermediate period.", "neg": "The WP makes the point that this is not obvious, observing that any perjury or obstruction of justice charges against Clinton would be based on his conduct in a now-dead case.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}7{"query": "\"On the chance that my guess is right, I am writing to you today to invite you to become a member of LOGOS-the League Of Greek Orthodox Stewards.\"", "pos": "I am therefore delighted to extend this invitation today giving you the opportunity to join us as a Charter Associate of the Center on Philanthropy.", "neg": "Your year-end gift to the law school is an investment in its continued excellence. I look forward to hearing from you.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}8{"query": "There are several ways that we can reach the balance of our target principal. The simplest is for one or more of the members to simply donate one million dollars to the IGGS Scholarship Fund.", "pos": "Please send a million dollars so we can really support geological activities here at IUPUI in perpetuity. Late last Spring, we established an account for the IGGS Scholarship to help defray the tuition costs for an undergraduate major in Geology at IUPUI.", "neg": "\"One alternate is for you, and each of the 36 friends of IGGS on my mailing list, to contribute $434 to the Scholarship Fund, and our goal will be reached immediately.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}9{"query": "\"If you would like to discuss the bench sponsorship, please call Barry at (317) 274-3246.\"", "pos": "If you have any questions, please feel free to give us a call at 638 - 3360.", "neg": "We will certainly appreciate any gift you can make. Feel free to call me at any time for additional information about Herron.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}10{"query": "But how big of a Ping-Pong ball in shape space is covered by one antibody? Oster and Perelson reasoned that in order for an immune system to protect an organism against disease, its antibody repertoire should cover a reasonable fraction of shape space.", "pos": "These results even allow a crude estimate of the probability that a randomly chosen antibody molecule will catalyze a randomly chosen reaction. About one antibody in a hundred thousand can bind a randomly chosen epitope.", "neg": "\"In part to accommodate older people, federal standards now mandate that new ones be 6 inches tall--2 inches taller than the old ones.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}11{"query": "Disruption operations against al Qaeda-affiliated cells were launched involving 20 countries. Several terrorist operatives were detained by foreign governments, possibly disrupting operations in the Gulf and Italy and perhaps averting attacks against two or three U.S. embassies.", "pos": "The U.S.government, joined by other governments around the world, is working through intelligence, law enforcement, military, financial, and diplomatic channels to identify, disrupt, capture, or kill individual terrorists. This effort was going on before 9/11 and it continues on a vastly enlarged scale.", "neg": "To this end, we ’ve designated some 200 ecoregions, those with the most outstanding and diverse habitats, as our Global 200.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}12{"query": "Swimming: You must be careful if swimming along the Mediterranean coast, as many lives are lost here each year to the vicious undertows. You should be safe as long as you obey the beach flags.", "pos": "One warning to swimmers farther north, however - at the resort village of Carmel-by-the-Sea and up past San Francisco, the beaches are fine for sunbathing, but strong undercurrents make the sea too dangerous for swimming.", "neg": "In the chaotic regime, the same movie shows that the majority of the genes remain green, twinkling on and o (Figure .c). So a vast, twinkling green sea spans the network, typically leaving behind isolated frozen red islands.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}13{"query": "Many Little Sisters are preparing to go back to school this fall full of hope and with a positive outlook. Thanks to our Big Sisters volunteers, these young people are self-confident, believe in themselves and are beginning to realize their full potential.", "pos": "Many Little Sisters are preparing to go back to school this fall full of hope and with a positive outlook.", "neg": "Not only did I have a lot of fun with my Big Sister, but I learned a lot from her too. I have become more open-minded, more responsible, and, most importantly, I have gained a lot more self-confidence.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}14{"query": "Chatterbox feels a little dense for not realizing sooner that the subtext ( and hence much of the appeal ) of a Hillary Clinton- Rudy Giuliani Senate race would be Wronged Wife vs. Neglectful Husband. By running against Giuliani ( who has been reported in Vanity Fair to have a mistress--he denies it--and, by all accounts, has a sham marriage ), the first lady could exact symbolic revenge on her philandering husband while advancing the fortunes of the Democratic party at the same time!", "pos": "Chatterbox feels a little dense for not realizing sooner that the subtext ( and hence much of the appeal ) of a Hillary Clinton- Rudy Giuliani Senate race would be Wronged Wife vs. Neglectful Husband.", "neg": "Among these are rules governing emissions that limit visibility in the national parks, and rules governing pollution that drifts eastward from Midwestern power plants. Indeed, Bush has already made clear his intention to roll back one of the most important of these regulations, a provision known as new source review that compels utilities to install modern pollution controls whenever they significantly upgrade older plants.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}15{"query": "Wolves can run fast — but they certainly can’t outrun airplanes.", "pos": "Unfortunately, this practice will begin after the first snow ... this September ... when wolves will be “ can’t - miss ” targets against Alaska’s snowy terrain. Wolves can run fast — but they certainly can’t outrun airplanes.", "neg": "The president's gun buy-back plan does not include a proposal to eliminate the middleman and funnel the $15 million directly to Smith & Wesson.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}16{"query": "There are two major types of sewing machines used in garment assembly: the lockstitch and the chain-stitch machine. Each type feeds in separate threads above and below the fabric, and these two threads must be connected in some fashion to form a stitch.", "pos": "Almost all home machines are lockstitch machines. The top thread comes from a spool or cone of thread above the machine and goes through many thread guides, a thread tensioner, a take-up arm, and, finally, the needle.", "neg": "The economics of these channels depend on the costs of the separate steps and transactions-from manufacture, including inventory costs, through distribution costs, retail, and sales, including markdown and stock-out costs. The costs of time to market also matters.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}17{"query": "The participating lawyers say Ginsburg, a diehard Red Sox fan known for his trademark bow ties, is tough to turn down.", "pos": "Ginsburg has a lifetime of connections to tap, \"and he's an expert tapper,\" said Jack Reilly, executive director of Massachusetts Continuing Legal Education Inc.", "neg": "\"His sense of good fortune helped him to be the most beloved dean ever to serve at our law school. His work as Dean for Student Affairs is legendary.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}18{"query": "This group of donors will directly help the Chancellor meet immediate needs of faculty, students, and staff. These needs require unrestricted gifts that the Chancellor can use for special purposes that the usual sources of support can't cover.", "pos": "Faculty members select outstanding students in each area to receive funds that come from annual donations and the interest from endowed scholarships. The funds go directly to the students' tuition.", "neg": "\"One alternate is for you, and each of the 36 friends of IGGS on my mailing list, to contribute $434 to the Scholarship Fund, and our goal will be reached immediately.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}19{"query": "BC (with rising delight): No couple in public life has ever done as much to try and figure out how to help families.", "pos": "3. $25 million to the UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS Southwestern Medical Center from an anonymous couple as a dollar-for-dollar challenge to endow a $50-million scholars program in medical research.", "neg": "We 're at an exciting juncture and it won't be long until we start seeing solid results from our efforts.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}20{"query": "The papers all note that upon his victory, Kim pledged to implement the IMF-crafted economic bailout that was already agreed to by the current government.", "pos": "First of America, which now has 45 banks and $12.5 billion in assets, announced an agreement to acquire the Peoria, Ill., bank holding company in January.", "neg": "After three interviews, Michael proved that he was the right person for the job.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}21{"query": "If you missed the most recent installments of this column, here they are: posted Friday, Nov. 13, and Tuesday, Nov. 10.", "pos": "If you missed the most recent installments of this column, here they are: posted Tuesday, Nov. 24, and Friday, Nov. 20.", "neg": "If you missed the most recent installments of this column, here they are: posted Friday, Nov. 20, and Tuesday, Nov. 17.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}22{"query": "For more sophisticated shopping, nothing can compare with Marbella or Puerto Banús, where dozens of attractive harborfront boutiques offer a stunning selection of merchandise at equally stunning prices.", "pos": "Bay Street in Nassau and the International Bazaar in Freeport are the major tourist shopping areas, but Out Islanders often sell hand-crafted items, and some resorts have boutiques.", "neg": "There's also a wide selection of tiles (azulejos), vases, bowls, and jugs, with floral or geometric decorations in bright colors.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}23{"query": "During tonight's Republican presidential debate in New Hampshire, Gary Bauer criticized his fellow conservative Republican Alan Keyes for flinging himself into a mosh pit to the music of Rage Against the Machine.", "pos": "Here's Bradley complaining to Meet the Press moderator Tim Russert about Gore's insinuation that he might raise the eligibility age for Social Security.", "neg": "The smirk resurfaced at last week's New Hampshire debate, according to The New Yorker 's Joe Klein, who in the Dec. 13 issue writes that Bush", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}24{"query": "\"Don't miss the IMA's special exhibition calendar for December including Romance of Real Lace -featuring 30 pieces drawn from the IMA's extensive lace collection, considered one of the best in the country.\"", "pos": "\"Attracting special touring exhibitions such as The Fantasy World of Maurice Sendai (now through January 30) and Corrupt to Picas: European Masterworks from the Smith College Museum of Art (February 13 through April 30, 2000).\"", "neg": "I thought you would enjoy our 2001 Animal Sanctuary Calendar. It is a unique gift to you for taking your time to hear my vision of new safety for the world’s animals and my request for your hard-earned money", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}25{"query": "The document speaks for itself, \" said Inouye, who said that he considered the matter closed with the letter.", "pos": "Sen. Daniel K. Inouye, D-Hawaii, who led the ethics inquiry, said he believed the investigation was thorough and fair but would not offer a detailed description of the committee's secret deliberations. \" The document speaks for itself, \" said Inouye, who said that he considered the matter closed with the letter.", "neg": "\"My novels explore the mysteries behind love and hate, the darkly amusing, deeply disturbing blah, blah, blah, I'm so scrumptious, me, me, me, concludes writer Warren Adler about his own work.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}26{"query": "Fowler lists five instances where a careless writer can go wrong.", "pos": "Fowler lists five instances where a careless writer can go wrong. There is really no excuse, Fowler says ( not he says! ), but here we give examples of his third case only, where there should not be two parties justifying even a momentary doubt about which the pronoun represents.", "neg": "Our mission is to be the BEST community resource for those with international needs and the best international resource for those with community needs. Here are just five of the ways we have accomplished our mission in 1999.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}27{"query": "In other words, based on what they knew about a group of languages which were documented, they tried to imagine the language that they sprang from.", "pos": "Based on the sparse evidence available, linguists theorized about the earlier languages that had given rise to those attested. In other words, based on what they knew about a group of languages which were documented, they tried to imagine the language that they sprang from.", "neg": "Each is a distinct phylum; although there may be word-borrowing among them, lexicon is considered less important in the classification of languages than structure and grammar.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}28{"query": "The joint rule is issued to permit the Departments to award contracts and grants to Indian tribes without the confusion associated with having two sets of rules for a single program.", "pos": "Finally, since the final rule is designed to harmonize with the international standards, device manufacturers will not have to maintain two different quality systems to compete both nationally and internationally.", "neg": "The Chinese and Indian varieties differ little in taste.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}29{"query": "Beyond Iveagh House in Earlsfort Terrace (turn south) is the National Concert Hall, of impressive proportions and uncertain acoustics -- it's a conversion of an old Examination Hall of University College.", "pos": "Back down the street toward Lisbon is the highly popular Museu Nacional dos Coches (National Coach Museum), located in the former riding school of the Belém Royal Palace.", "neg": "Highway 1 runs for 400 miles (643 km) south from San Francisco to L.A., along a coastline of often spectacular beauty.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}30{"query": "Congress has vested in Legal Services Corporation the responsibility of specifying the service areas for which it will offer grants for the provision of legal services. LSC awards one service contract per delineated service area.", "pos": "Legal Services Corporation (LSC) is a private, non-membership, nonprofit corporation in the District of Columbia. The Board of Directors of LSC is composed of eleven voting members who are appointed by the President of the United States with the advice and consent of the Senate.", "neg": "That aid bonanza was granted to reward Mubarak's predecessor, Anwar Sadat, for signing a peace treaty with Israel.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}31{"query": "Many of these modes of communication are very attractive alternatives to traditional postal delivery services supplied by the United States Postal Service (USPS).", "pos": "Competition is generally believed to lead to efficiency, be it economic or technical. One method of introducing competition into postal systems, without affecting the universal service obligation, is through what have been termed \"worksharing\" discounts.", "neg": "Your gift, no matter what the size, can benefit the lives of people here in our community. Here are just some of the services your gift can buy:", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}32{"query": "Flanders and the river valleys of the Somme and Marne were major battlefields of World War I, and their fields are dotted with memorials and military cemeteries.", "pos": "Memorials in the Square du Canada and the beautiful Canadian Cemetery in nearby Hautot-sur-Mer commemorate the courageous but abortive Canadian raid on Nazi-held Dieppe on August 19, 1942.", "neg": "The new republic was unable to provide the stability Portugal needed. Governments changed no less than 45 times between 1910 and 1926, and the country's disastrous involvement in the First World War led to economic chaos.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}33{"query": "The main downtown shopping district centers around Union Square, with all major New York and West Coast department stores represented.", "pos": "The streets of Ermou, Eolou and Stadiou offer large department stores and numerous pan-European names with everything from shoes and clothing to household wares.", "neg": "First, there will be all the public observances, including a sold - out dinner Thursday at San Francisco's tony Fifth Floor restaurant, which - - like dinners that night at 19 other venues across the country - - will benefit the scholarship fund of the International Association of Culinary Professionals ( which Child co-founded ).", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}34{"query": "\"This hour-long tape recording, employing the casual format of the candid microphone, offers thirteen diverse English speech patterns gleaned from as many off the cuff interviews.\"", "pos": "All of which is to say that the book is an interesting work on the language and contains accurate, though longwinded information about what it covers, interesting and useful facts about American English.", "neg": "The 1993 documentary The War Room captures some of his efforts on tape.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}35{"query": "The only deviation from the monotonic behavior in Table 2 occurs for deliveries per route between quartiles 2 and 3.", "pos": "Table 2 has the same format as Table 1 and shows the breakdown of First-Class Mail by use. The first row labeled \"Personal Mail\" and the sixth row labeled \"Business Mail\" are identical to first and fifth rows in Table 1, respectively.", "neg": "To get a better, though still static, picture of what's really going on, let's relabel and complete SBA's table (see Figure 2):", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}36{"query": "I always use two simple words when people tell me that one company--whether it is AOL or Microsoft or Disney--is in charge of all our destinies: Babylon was. That incredible empire dominated the world and I imagine it did not seem possible to people living then that anyone could loosen that empire's grip on humanity.", "pos": "I always use two simple words when people tell me that one company--whether it is AOL or Microsoft or Disney--is in charge of all our destinies: Babylon was.", "neg": "I was unable to find any comment by the author justifying the use and application of the (million-word British) International Corpus of English (ICE-GB).", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}37{"query": "A donation of any amount would be deeply appreciated. Or perhaps you know of someone else who shares these same values who might be willing to help.", "pos": "Take a moment right now to consider a gift of $50, $100, $250, or whatever you can give, to the IRT. It means everything to me to ask for your support.", "neg": "My purpose in writing to you is twofold. First, to inform you of some recent activities of the SPEA MHA Alumni Association and second, to ask for your commitment, both financial and participatory.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}38{"query": "DTV offers more than 200 channels, delivered with a picture as bright and as sharp as you’d see on a movie screen and crystal clear sound that rivals your favorite CD.", "pos": "DTV allows you to receive up to 29 channels of HBO, SHOWTIME, CINEMAX, THE MOVIE CHANNEL, STARZ! and ENCORE.", "neg": "DTV—Digital Television from Time Warner Cable—is now available in your neighborhood, and we’d like you to be one of the first to experience it!", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}39{"query": "Not everyone in Calcutta, or India for that matter, is unanimous in praising the nun, whose organization was able to raise millions of dollars worldwide but made virtually no significant changes in the social structure of this collapsing city's poor neighborhoods.", "pos": "Give the NYT credit for getting Mother Teresa back on the front page and a bonus point for including some criticism of her in the story. \" Not everyone in Calcutta, or India for that matter, is unanimous in praising the nun, whose organization was able to raise millions of dollars worldwide but made virtually no significant changes in the social structure of this collapsing city's poor neighborhoods.", "neg": "While I acknowledge that it is not easy to know how to sort out the many topics to be covered in a usage book, most reasonable writers have taken a stab at writing an entry under a heading that seems a likely place to look, then have provided a detailed index. Not Bernice Randall.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}40{"query": "Special Opportunities No organization can anticipate every opportunity that may become available during its next budget cycle. These can include unforeseen chances to enhance student and faculty learning by inviting special visitors and scholars to the campus when they happen to be in the state.", "pos": "The campus' Shape the Future Fund is designed to address unexpected opportunities. It will provide the flexibility IUPUI needs that state appropriations cannot.", "neg": "I hope you will support the museum's Annual Operating Campaign. Through your generous gift you verify the importance of the Indianapolis Museum of Art to the community and to your life.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}41{"query": "Recommendation #6 Research is needed to identify the factors that foster the organizational and practitioner behavior changes needed to institutionalize screening and intervention for alcohol problems among ED patients.", "pos": "Recommendation #5 Research is needed on how demographic and cultural attributes of ED patients, practitioners, and interventionists influence the success of screening and interventions for alcohol problems.", "neg": "Recommendation #7 Research is needed to explore and define the role of information technology in facilitating screening and intervention for alcohol problems among ED patients.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}42{"query": "This meeting was originally scheduled for September 13 - 15, 2001, but was postponed in the aftermath of the September 11th attack on the U.S.", "pos": "Bin Ladin canceled the East Asia part of the planes operation in the spring of 2000. He evidently decided it would be too difficult to coordinate this attack with the operation in the United States.", "neg": "Pataki openly questioned the Port Authority's requirement that any plan for the site replace all the office, hotel and retail square footage lost in the attack on Sept. 11.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}43{"query": "\"Ever since The Canterbury Tales , people have been judged by their stunning ability to have their careers summed up by the A, B, and C entries in the glossary for The Canterbury Tales .\"", "pos": "For one thing, he documents many neologisms, an activity that endears him to many working lexicographers.", "neg": "Through the colorful pages of NATIONAL WILDLIFE you will be fascinated by exquisite photography from some of the best nature photographers in the world.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}44{"query": "As mentioned earlier, research is another important component to the preservation of endangered species. The Indianapolis Zoo makes significant contributions with the global impact to a variety of species.", "pos": "You’ll be supporting sanctuaries, field research, environmental education and legislation and many other vital efforts critical to the protection of wildlife and their habitats.", "neg": "These images will be cheerful reminders to you and your gift recipients of all the wildlife treasures we value.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}45{"query": "Spreading the cloth many plies thick without stressing the cloth is, again, one of the quality steps of getting ready to sew. If the cloth has tension before it is cut, then it will contract after it is cut into separate pattern pieces.", "pos": "After the cloth is spread, it is ready for the appropriate marker to be fit on top and fixed to the lay of fabric. Sometimes staples are driven through the paper into the underlying cloth.", "neg": "You and I know that solutions to difficult problems don't just happen.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}46{"query": "The emergence of the World Wide Web has given terrorists a much easier means of acquiring information and exercising command and control over their operations. The operational leader of the 9/11 conspiracy, Mohamed Atta, went online from Hamburg, Germany, to research U.S. flight schools.", "pos": "An Egyptian Islamic Jihad (EIJ) operative told an [-] service at the same time that Bin Ladin was planning to exploit the operative's access to the US to mount a terrorist strike.", "neg": "Among these are rules governing emissions that limit visibility in the national parks, and rules governing pollution that drifts eastward from Midwestern power plants. Indeed, Bush has already made clear his intention to roll back one of the most important of these regulations, a provision known as new source review that compels utilities to install modern pollution controls whenever they significantly upgrade older plants.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}47{"query": "So the auction was almost like the ribbon-cutting ceremony for the convention, \" Stack said.", "pos": "The auction attendance was swelled by coin collectors who had gathered on the eve of the American Numismatic Association Convention, the largest coin show of the year, expected to draw more than 10,000 people to the Marriott Marquis Hotel Wednesday. \" So the auction was almost like the ribbon-cutting ceremony for the convention, \" Stack said.", "neg": "We are so grateful for your generous contribution to last year's auction.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}48{"query": "\"And as you share this bliss, this sense of place with the AUDUBON writer who actually experienced it, you begin to understand why we must preserve this beauty that is our heritage.\"", "pos": "In a world of throwaway publications, AUDUBON magazine is truly worth reading and worth keeping. Reading it makes you feel the same way you do after a walk in the deep woods, or a swim in a crystal-clear lake.", "neg": "I have lately been reading accounts of the exploration of the western and northwestern deserts of Australia in the 1870s and I have become very aware of the effect absent necessities might have on the frequency of particular items in discourse.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}49{"query": "It was the first time that the Senate Ethics Committee had voted to take action against a senator since 1995, when it recommended that Bob Packwood, an Oregon Republican, be expelled on the ground of sexual and official misconduct. Packwood later resigned.", "pos": "John Longhouser , head of the Aberdeen Proving Ground, retired after an affair he had had five years ago became public knowledge.", "neg": "Mr. Ackerman already is seeking to oust Mr. Edelman as chairman of Datapoint Corp., an Intelogic affiliate.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}50{"query": "MALS was formed here more than 30 years ago. Today, 14 staff attorneys, 26 office workers and 21 University of Memphis third- year law students work out of rented offices in the old Claridge Hotel building at 109 N. Main.", "pos": "However, its history has been maintained in the present law school building through the display of its stained glass windows and the old oak fireplace. Its history is also recognized by the Maennerchor Society--whose members are the school's staunchest and most important supporters.", "neg": "After 30 years of experience in regulating air pollution, America has proved that there is a better way to accomplish our clean air goals.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}51{"query": "won a major court victory that closed thousands of square miles to U.S. longline fishing because of its threat to the survival of Pacific leatherback sea turtles.", "pos": "And thousands of endangered sea turtles and other creatures continue to die each year unnecessarily due to wasteful fishing and over development, forces that keep these species in a fragile state.", "neg": "AUDUBON keeps you in touch with vital environmental issues. You cannot touch, see, or hear the most important benefit of your Audubon membership.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}52{"query": "Letting slower white American runners into races just because they're white Americans is precisely analogous to letting blacks and Latinos with poor SATs and low grades into colleges just because they're blacks or Latinos.", "pos": "The Southern Poverty Law Center says the CCC is \"the reincarnation of the racist white Citizens Councils\" that battled integration in the 1950s.", "neg": "\"Because the system is completely based on rules and ignores meanings, any word can be added to the spelling checker's word list.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}53{"query": "History according to Rosalind Miles blasts away at the symptoms in a misconceived notion that alleviating them will effect a cure of the disease.", "pos": "History according to Rosalind Miles blasts away at the symptoms in a misconceived notion that alleviating them will effect a cure of the disease. In this jeremiad, males are viewed as the enemy, and are so characterized throughout the book, which concludes with exhortations to engage the foe and a strident call to arms ( though not men's ).", "neg": "While I acknowledge that it is not easy to know how to sort out the many topics to be covered in a usage book, most reasonable writers have taken a stab at writing an entry under a heading that seems a likely place to look, then have provided a detailed index. Not Bernice Randall.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}54{"query": "Please use the enclosed form and envelope to send a contribution through a check or credit card. Or, you may use payroll deduction to make your gift.", "pos": "We really do appreciate your efforts, whatever amount you can contribute. Your tax-deductible contribution may be sent in the enclosed postage-paid envelope with the attached return card.", "neg": "Contributions qualify for tax deductions under state and Federal guidelines. If you would like to sponsor a bench, please fill out the form below and return it with your check and pledge card in the enclosed, postage paid envelope.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}55{"query": "The publication of the RPH book is followed by the book tour, which leads to the next fact about the RPH:", "pos": "She's already got her next project picked out: A memoir of her and Paul's life in the diplomatic service with his professional photographs and some of her collected recipes.", "neg": "Actual headline : Richard Bernstein's review of the latest volume of Henry Kissinger's memoirs: \"An Architect of Diplomacy Seeks Détente with History\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}56{"query": "Under what conditions are preschoolers most likely to display sustained attention? Think back to the examples of Sophie's and Mattie's behavior at the beginning of this chapter, and the answer will be clear: during play, especially complex play.", "pos": "Furthermore, children acting out stories during pretend play are assisted in mastering the storytelling script, or basic framework of story organization. Preschoolers' pretend scenarios are often quite storylike, consisting of characters, settings, and plot sequences that include adventure, suspense, surprise, conflict, and resolution.", "neg": "Fantasy play also strengthens young children's memories. Preschoolers remember information better in a play context than in a context in which information is isolated from its everyday use and they are told to remember deliberately.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}57{"query": "The report is presented in three sections. The first outlines the Postal Service's current legal authority to introduce new products and services, the role of the Postal Rate Commission in that process, and the procedural mechanisms available for expedited approval of such innovations.", "pos": "Commission proceedings in which the Postal Service has sought to introduce service innovations-some of them customized for particular groups of mailers-on an expedited basis.", "neg": "The degreed educators of the Social Health Association provide in-school presentations in three areas:", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}58{"query": "Or who helps Randy break a cycle of violence and become a better dad?", "pos": "\"Or who helps Michael, who has spina bifida, learn to talk, dress himself, and get around independently?\"", "neg": "Or who helps David learn important job skills that will enable him to become self-sufficient?", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}59{"query": "Undoubtedly, father and daughter are benefiting greatly from their time together at the computer. The warmth, exploration, conversation, and fun involved in this and other joint parent-child activities strengthen emotional bonds and foster both cognitive and social development.", "pos": "When parents and children spend time together, opportunities for scaolding of new skills and for conversation are nearly limitless. Parents who capitalize on these moments ensure that their children internalize the history, values, knowledge, skills, habits, practices, and understandings of their families and communities.", "neg": "LSC co-sponsored a case management system conference in conjunction with the Equal Justice Conference and participated in a session on how to help advocates and staff use the technology tools they already have.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}60{"query": "Again, let me congratulate you on your unanimous nomination for Inner Circle membership and urge you to accept this honor as soon as possible. On behalf of President Bush, I look forward to working with you in the future.", "pos": "Most importantly, Inner Circle members will receive credentials to attend all of the Convention's official working sessions. In addition, by accepting Inner Circle membership, you will share in the world's greatest celebration of democracy, the 52nd American Presidential Inaugural.", "neg": "This program is clearly a model for success. President Bush wants to expand this program to include two new pollutants - nitrogen oxides and mercury - while also dramatically reducing the SO2 emissions allowed by current law.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}61{"query": "One day, after finding that a transducer was wired wrong, he cursed the technician responsible and said, \"If there is any way to do it wrong, he'll find it.\"", "pos": "In court documents, the government noted that Chang could not be trusted.", "neg": "If they had a 15 percent criterion for the primary debates, Alan Keyes would have long since been reduced to yelling \"racism\" from the sidelines.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}62{"query": "The ancient Israelites would spend forty years wandering in the desert before the passing of time would generate a new people, unaffected by the mentality of the \"fleshpots of Egypt.\" Modern political conditions rarely offer this luxury.", "pos": "Washington has never demanded good governance and democracy from Cairo in return.", "neg": "These objectives and guarantees are insufficient in themselves to create a constitution, a framework of government. One needs, in addition, a definition of legislative empowerment that would enable the federal government to realize its commitments.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}63{"query": "In 1983, community residents and organizations banded together to form the organization which is now called SEND. SEND's redevelopment efforts have played a major role in rebirth of Fountain Square, directly investing more than $12 Million into affordable housing, commercial development, and beautification project since 1991.", "pos": "I am pleased to present the Southeast Neighborhood Development (SEND) annual report. For the past several years we have been making a significant investment in the southeast side of Indianapolis and the families that live in our neighborhood.", "neg": "While there were no one - time gains or losses in the latest period, there was a one - time gain of # 18 million in the 1988 period. And while there was no profit this year from discontinued operations, last year they contributed # 34 million, before tax.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}64{"query": "But a senior State Department official also acknowledged that some in the administration and Congress are pushing for more direct military cooperation, which would require congressional approval.", "pos": "He met there with Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong, who endorsed the idea of renewed military ties between the United States and Indonesia as an important step in stabilizing that country.", "neg": "Contracting for the development of a requirements document to be used along with other legislative branch agencies to jointly procure and share a common financial management system--$250,000.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}65{"query": "Campbell held that the ancient mythologies and religions are allegorical and that there was no real distinction between gods and goddesses, who were given sexual identity when in human form only to make them more meaningful. With all respect, that seems a highly debatable issue and one far too complex for this discussion, though we can certainly trace a diminution in the role of female divinities ( or divinity ) when we come to examine Judaism and its congeners and progeny.", "pos": "Campbell held that the ancient mythologies and religions are allegorical and that there was no real distinction between gods and goddesses, who were given sexual identity when in human form only to make them more meaningful.", "neg": "With all respect, that seems a highly debatable issue and one far too complex for this discussion, though we can certainly trace a diminution in the role of female divinities ( or divinity ) when we come to examine Judaism and its congeners and progeny.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}66{"query": "Giuliani's estrangement from his wife, Donna Hanover, is made clear in an interview with Hanover that appears in today's New York Times. Hanover \" would not say whether Giuliani would run for the Senate, whether she would like him to run for Senate, or whether she would campaign for him if he did. But she did say in the interview, which was conducted before the recent frenzy of speculation about Hillary Rodham Clinton's interest in the same New York Senate seat, that Mrs. Clinton is a ' very interesting ' person.", "pos": "Chatterbox feels a little dense for not realizing sooner that the subtext ( and hence much of the appeal ) of a Hillary Clinton- Rudy Giuliani Senate race would be Wronged Wife vs. Neglectful Husband. By running against Giuliani ( who has been reported in Vanity Fair to have a mistress--he denies it--and, by all accounts, has a sham marriage ), the first lady could exact symbolic revenge on her philandering husband while advancing the fortunes of the Democratic party at the same time!", "neg": "Professor Trucios-Haynes began her legal career in the litigation department of the New York firm Rosenman & Colin. In 1988, she began to practice immigration and nationality law at the firm of Fragomen, Del Rey & Bernsen, P.C.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}67{"query": "\"Due to the current nature of the economy, and the effect that it has wrought on the legal employment situation, we decided that the latter course would be most advantageous to the graduating student body.\"", "pos": "An additional increment of education or technical training is expected to reduce the period of transitional unemployment and increase the subsequent earnings of participants.", "neg": "Contributing members of the winning class will receive an added bonus of a tuition-waived registration to a non-restricted C.E. course at the dental school during the 1993-94 academic year.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}68{"query": "In general I agree with Eric Scigliano's \"Letter From Washington\" (\"\") on Dale Chihuly; however, I think he's being unfair in a few places.", "pos": "\"As the Gersh Kuntzman mentioned in today's \"\"Breakfast Table\"on the tabloids, I feel I must object to the glowing review Tim Carvell gave me (I believe he called it \"\"the magic of Gersh Kuntzman\"\").\"", "neg": "It is those that are so sorely missed in his column.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}69{"query": "Khowst, out of an apparent hope that he would now expand the camps and make them available for training Kashmiri militants.", "pos": "Hambali met with KSM in Karachi to arrange for JI members to receive training in Afghanistan at al Qaeda's camps. In addition to his close working relationship with KSM, Hambali soon began dealing with Atef as well.", "neg": "He said companies engaged in e-commerce would be able to set up offices, employ staff and own equipment in the open zone, including fully-owned foreign companies.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}70{"query": "The First Family's visit to Bosnia-Herzogovina leads at the New York Times , Los Angeles Times , and USA Today , and is the top national story at the Washington Post .", "pos": "Russia's attempt to resolve the Iraq crisis via diplomacy leads at the Washington Post , Los Angeles Times , and USA Today . A big bank merger leads at the New York Times .", "neg": "The Clinton/Netanyahu talks lead at the New York Times . USA Today goes with the finding that Theodore Kacszynski is legally competent to stand trial, which is also the top national story at the LAT .", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}71{"query": "Cathedral provided us with a good education and a great foundation for our futures. Please help make that same opportunity available to some deserving students today.", "pos": "I hope this correspondence finds you and your family doing well. I am writing in regards to our alma mater, Cathedral High School and her Annual Fund Drive.", "neg": "All of the foregoing areas are supported by contributions from alumni and friends of the school", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}72{"query": "Almost 100,000 people a day come here to marvel at the striking architecture and explore the latest attractions in this ever-changing city. The Sony Center is a vibrant entertainment complex, contained with a central courtyard under a glass ceiling.", "pos": "The top two-thirds of the avenue are filled with cinemas, airline offices, and car showrooms, the excellent tourist information office (number 127), and café terraces that make perfect, if slightly expensive, vantage points for people-watching.", "neg": "Connecting through People Over one million visitors are expected to tour the grounds of the Indianapolis Zoological Society in 1999. Being an institution that promotes education and learning through the connection of people and the natural world around them, the Society is actively preparing for continued success in the future.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}73{"query": "LSC grantees consist of hundreds of local organizations governed, in the typical case, by local boards of directors. In many instances the grantees are funded by a combination of LSC funds and other public or private sources.", "pos": "In our fund raising efforts to date, we have received the support of local government, foundations, and corporations as well as the personal financial commitments of individual MCCOY Board members.", "neg": "The interim rule does not impose any federal mandates under title II of the act on state, local or tribal governments or the private sector of $100 million or more in any one year.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}74{"query": "This is why I am counting on your commitment as a Charter Associate of the Center on Philanthropy today!", "pos": "I am therefore delighted to extend this invitation today giving you the opportunity to join us as a Charter Associate of the Center on Philanthropy.", "neg": "\"The urgency you feel to make changes is just the extent that change will be made. Do not sit this one out.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}75{"query": "If you have pledged or contributed for 1991, you have my thanks and the appreciation of the administration and faculty of the law school. Also, you have the satisfaction of knowing that your colleagues are being urged to emulate your good judgment.", "pos": "In the past, you have been generous in your support of programs in the School of Liberal Arts. We have especially appreciated this generosity and hope you have been pleased with the growth and development of the School.", "neg": "In the back of the Maennerchor Society brochure, you will find a pledge card and reply envelope for your 1991 contribution. Your gift to the law school will be an investment in our continued excellence.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}76{"query": "One of the most powerful ways to expand client services and support for providers is to engage the private bar in poverty law activities. Historically two barriers have interfered with broad participation in pro bono projects.", "pos": "Private practioners must step up to the plate to reach out to the clients, online, if only to save the image of the profession from LawGuy1975 and NAPIL. Remember that contacting legal agencies for pro bono clients can lead to paying work.", "neg": "The local bar paid $5 for the building, which sits between a redeveloped office building and an antique shop. The local bar said it would maintain the building for \"legal services to indigent residents of Charleston County and coastal South Carolina,\" the records said.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}77{"query": "At least the commitment to democracy had begun to make inroads in the official documents of the lawyers. The language of the Fifteenth Amendment, the first federal measure directly securing a right to vote, betokened the beginnings of popular democracy.", "pos": "Also, elections for the presidency begin to take on the quality of a national referendum in place of a compilation of preferences by the individual states. People started voting and expressing themselves as the voice of the nation.", "neg": "The entire record includes 200 exhibits, 3,000 individual items, and 2,300 transcript pages, all of which were considered in the final rulemaking.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}78{"query": "There is really no excuse, Fowler says ( not he says! ), but here we give examples of his third case only, where there should not be two parties justifying even a momentary doubt about which the pronoun represents.", "pos": "Fowler lists five instances where a careless writer can go wrong. There is really no excuse, Fowler says ( not he says! ), but here we give examples of his third case only, where there should not be two parties justifying even a momentary doubt about which the pronoun represents.", "neg": "We believe such statements do not reflect an adequate appreciation of the FAA's responsibility for the safety and security of civil aviation.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}79{"query": "The student lounge has at long last (20 years) been completely refurbished due to a gift from Elizabeth M. Daily, J.D., 1967. It is now an inviting place for students to study and visit.", "pos": "We are delighted that our reunion classes are sponsoring this effort to upgrade the student lounge. There are very few places for our students to sit while waiting for classes to start, doing last-minute review of notes before exams, or just taking a break for casual conversation with classmates.", "neg": "James Joyce was a student here, and, towards the end of his life, the poet Gerard Manley Hopkins lectured here. One of the classrooms Joyce attended can be seen on the guided tour, and Hopkins's room has been restored.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}80{"query": "Mr. Davidson's observations on the Scottishness of Chambers 20 th Century Dictionary [ XV, 1 ] bear out my own formed over sixteen years of using one. An odd sidelight on this came a few days after reading the article.", "pos": "Mr. Davidson's observations on the Scottishness of Chambers 20 th Century Dictionary [ XV, 1 ] bear out my own formed over sixteen years of using one.", "neg": "An odd sidelight on this came a few days after reading the article.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}81{"query": "Among the nominations for the NLJ's award were a number of lawyers who performed significant pro bono work that helped nonprofit organizations provide legal services to the needy.", "pos": "LSC appropriates funds to grantees or recipients that hire and supervise lawyers for various professional activities, including representation of indigent clients seeking welfare benefits.", "neg": "At Wednesday's open house the local office honored him with an award for his dedication to providing pro bono legal assistance for low-income seniors in Central Oregon.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}82{"query": "Thank you for your serious consideration of joining Prevent Child Abuse New York. I'd be glad to respond to any questions you might have about our work.", "pos": "Join Prevent Child Abuse New York in protecting children. We are the only statewide not-for-profit organization whose primary mission is child abuse prevention.", "neg": "I am writing to thank you for contacting Prevent Child Abuse New York and to invite you to continue sharing our mission by becoming a member.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}83{"query": "First, there will be all the public observances, including a sold - out dinner Thursday at San Francisco's tony Fifth Floor restaurant, which - - like dinners that night at 19 other venues across the country - - will benefit the scholarship fund of the International Association of Culinary Professionals ( which Child co-founded ).", "pos": "While making light of the difference a day - - or another decade - - makes, Child intends to enjoy her birthday thoroughly. First, there will be all the public observances, including a sold - out dinner Thursday at San Francisco's tony Fifth Floor restaurant, which - - like dinners that night at 19 other venues across the country - - will benefit the scholarship fund of the International Association of Culinary Professionals ( which Child co-founded ).", "neg": "\"Respond by Thursday, December 9 and we will recognize your support with a reception on Saturday, December 11, 1999.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}84{"query": "voyageurs.com/nwvoyage/frames/noframes/, where you scroll down a bit and click Glacier National Park--National Park Service Homepage , which takes you to ...", "pos": "P.P.S. Check out our website at www.outdoors.org for up-to-date information and hot tips on where to go, what to do, and what to take!", "neg": "On the north side of the stupa, a Tibetan monastery is open to visitors. At 4pm the monks can be observed at prayer, blowing the groaning horns and banging drums and cymbals in a red and gold chapel.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}85{"query": "In April 1995, while she was living with her parents in Haddon Heights, outside Philadelphia, law enforcement officers arrived at the house with a warrant for Nelson's arrest on another weapons charge. During a 14 - hour standoff, she killed a patrolman and an investigator from the Camden County prosecutor's office.", "pos": "In April 1995, while she was living with her parents in Haddon Heights, outside Philadelphia, law enforcement officers arrived at the house with a warrant for Nelson's arrest on another weapons charge.", "neg": "The slaughter in Colombia was very much on the minds of 450 editors and publishers from Latin America, the United States, the Caribbean and Canada attending the 45th general assembly of the Inter- American Press Association in Monterrey, Mexico, this week.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}86{"query": "The WP and LAT fronts describe how, within the past eleven days, computer hackers have broken into unclassified Pentagon networks to examine and possibly alter payroll and personnel data.", "pos": "Several organizations periodically tested system and network access controls by allowing designated individuals to try to \"break into\" their systems using the latest hacking techniques. This type of testing is often referred to as penetration testing.", "neg": "The conference was jointly sponsored by the New York Institute of Technology School of Management and the Armed Forces Communications and Electronics Association, a joint industry-government trade group. Any secret can be pirated, the experts said, if it is transmitted over the air.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}87{"query": "Table 2 has the same format as Table 1 and shows the breakdown of First-Class Mail by use. The first row labeled \"Personal Mail\" and the sixth row labeled \"Business Mail\" are identical to first and fifth rows in Table 1, respectively.", "pos": "The fourth row, labeled \"Subtotal\" shows the First-Class household mail as the sum of mail in the above three sectors. This is the First-Class Mail either sent or received by all households and is subject to analysis by HDS.", "neg": "Based upon the discussion from sections 3.1 through 3.5, the total resources needed for a single 500 MWe plant and a site with seven 500 MWe plants is shown on Table 3-1.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}88{"query": "But as the day wore on, the Red Sox tried harder and by Tuesday night were able to get the player they wanted for their lineup.", "pos": "Sony Corp. completed its tender offer for Columbia Pictures Entertainment Inc., with Columbia shareholders tendering 99.3 % of all common shares outstanding by the Tuesday deadline.", "neg": "The 2001 Grant Activity Report (GAR) cycle, including Case Service Reports (CSR's) and the allied Self-Inspection process, has been successfully completed.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}89{"query": "The authors have provided a brief introduction which is easy to follow, a list of suggested readings, and the names and addresses of the several institutions and societies in Britain where readers may indulge a more intensive interest in dialect study. The maps are clear, each occupying a full page, and the word information is well set forth on them.", "pos": "The authors have provided a brief introduction which is easy to follow, a list of suggested readings, and the names and addresses of the several institutions and societies in Britain where readers may indulge a more intensive interest in dialect study.", "neg": "\"I find Mary Imber's comments on rhyming slang, O. Abootty's short essay on Kerala Billingsgate, and Charles Lewis' neat exposition of English permutations [XXI, 4] particularly entertaining and informative.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}90{"query": "NLS expanded when Legal Services Corp., the federal agency that funds providers of free legal services nationwide, reduced the number of grantees in the Los Angeles area from five to three, Dudovitz said.", "pos": "Unless Congress increases funding, Kentucky will lose about $800,000 in 2003 from the federal program that supports Legal Aid because funds are tied to each state's poverty rate. Kentucky's poverty rate declined about 3 percent under the latest Census data.", "neg": "That vision has become a reality. One recent evaluator ranked SPEA as the third best public affairs program in the United States.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}91{"query": "While there were no one - time gains or losses in the latest period, there was a one - time gain of # 18 million in the 1988 period.", "pos": "While there were no one - time gains or losses in the latest period, there was a one - time gain of # 18 million in the 1988 period. And while there was no profit this year from discontinued operations, last year they contributed # 34 million, before tax.", "neg": "The sixth row, labeled \"Unknown\" shows some First-Class Mail that cannot be identified with any of the aforementioned four sectors. This mail is insignificant, except for FY 1987, the first year the study was conducted.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}92{"query": "Orlando Palmeiro was the only backup outfielder on the major - league roster and the outfielders in the minor - league system are too inexperienced to be counted on in a pennant race.", "pos": "In the past week, the Angels deemed outfield depth their biggest need, above adding a reliever to the bullpen. Orlando Palmeiro was the only backup outfielder on the major - league roster and the outfielders in the minor - league system are too inexperienced to be counted on in a pennant race.", "neg": "Ticket sales and subscriptions cannot finance our complete season; in fact they only count for 53% of our income. Soon, a representative of the IRT will be calling you to take your pledge over the phone.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}93{"query": "The program gets its geographic boundaries from census tracks and roughly covers much of White Rock Hill, College Hill, Tinbridge Hill and the lower Rivermont area.", "pos": "For instance, Map 34 shows the areas, marked off by boundary lines, where the variants chimley chimbley, chimmock, chimdey, chimbey, and chimney occur.", "neg": "The information collection requirements of the interim rule have been previously reviewed and approved by the Office of Management and Budget under the Paperwork Reduction Act and OMB control numbers have been issued.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}94{"query": "\"6. \"\"I should not be absorbed in reading six drafts of an article, which is what I have been doing, which has been my dilemma.\"\"\"", "pos": "Writing containing such labored figures makes for hard reading. I am interested in what Safire has to say about language but find myself stymied: I get the feeling that he has deliberately created a minefield of interruptions in thought through which I must pick my way to the end.", "neg": "While I acknowledge that it is not easy to know how to sort out the many topics to be covered in a usage book, most reasonable writers have taken a stab at writing an entry under a heading that seems a likely place to look, then have provided a detailed index. Not Bernice Randall.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}95{"query": "Situated only 10 km (6 miles) south of Athens, and almost indistinguishable from the sprawling capital, is Piraeus. This city of over half a million people is actually the third largest Metropolis in Greece, and is its largest port.", "pos": "With a population of some three million, Yokohama no longer sits in Tokyo's shadow. In many respects, in fact, it is the more cosmopolitan city, preferred by many residents of the greater metropolitan area as a place to live and work.", "neg": "But revenue declined to $3 billion from $3.2 billion.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}96{"query": "P.S. As soon as we hear from you by return mail and receive your $15 membership gift, we will send your NWF gray wolf plush toy. Then be on the lookout for NATIONAL WILDLIFE ® where you ’ ll see spectacular pictures of wildlife species like this one ... and learn just how NWF goes about safeguarding them with your help", "pos": "P.S. As soon as we hear from you by return mail and receive your $15 membership gift, we will send your NWF gray wolf plush toy.", "neg": "Besides having the satisfaction of knowing that you are doing your part to help save our wildlife heritage, you will also receive some outstanding benefits of membership including:", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}97{"query": "With your help, there will be more success stories like those we mentioned above. With your support, we'll continue to work with the community toward our vision of making Indianapolis the most beautiful city in America!", "pos": "These good things happened in central Indiana last year because people like you cared enough to make an investment in our community.", "neg": "This program is clearly a model for success. President Bush wants to expand this program to include two new pollutants - nitrogen oxides and mercury - while also dramatically reducing the SO2 emissions allowed by current law.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}98{"query": "It is possible that the constraint to algorithmic critters may be the problem. Indeed, I will suggest that the biosphere is richer than that which can, in the normal senses I know, be called algorithmic.", "pos": "So, somehow  and we will have to seek plausible mechanisms  organisms are tuning the statistical structure of the fitness landscapes they are searching in evolution. But the problem is very much more complex than merely searching a fixed fitness landscape.", "neg": "Brown replied that only a certain proportion of the funding can be applied toward development in R-01 grants, and some of the technology, for example interactive videos, can be quite expensive to develop.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}99{"query": "· Account Online View your statement, see unbilled activity or pay your bill on the Internet.", "pos": "· Account Online View your statement, see unbilled activity or pay your bill on the Internet. Look for the Instant Access Code on your statement, then go to www.universalcard.com and follow the instructions.", "neg": "The fringe benefit figure excludes unfunded civil service retirement liability, certain annuitant benefits, workers compensation, unemployment compensation, repriced annual leave, bonuses and awards.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}100{"query": "Much of our energy lately has been devoted to preparing the proposal for a master's degree in English. The proposal is now before the Commission for Higher Education and, if they pass it this fall, we should be open for business with our new MA program in Fall Semester, 1993.", "pos": "One of the Department's initiatives is to offer support for English majors through the development of scholarship funds. In fact, this is such an important issue, every one of the full-time faculty and many of the adjunct faculty make at least one significant gift to the Department every year.", "neg": "Frederick P. Rooney, director of the Community Legal Resource Network at CUNY Law, identified a major task ahead in meeting Chief Judge Kaye's hopes for keeping the pro bono ball rolling: legislation.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}101{"query": "Alien farmworker representation is further compromised by the lack of private attorneys in rural areas. Georgia, for example, has several rural agricultural counties with fewer than five practicing lawyers, and at least one such county with no attorney at all.", "pos": "The need for volunteers is most severe outside the five-county Atlanta metropolitan area, where 70 percent of the state's poor people are served by only 24 percent of the state's lawyers.", "neg": "2) Many of the poorer rural communities that have applied for the subsidy lack the high speed phone lines that make the Internet worthwhile, keeping them Internet have-nots.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}102{"query": "Implementation of the Coalition's Statewide Technology Plan with funding from the Bush Foundation has represented a major step toward achieving that goal. The plan sets forth a three-stage process, with implementation beginning in 1998 and continuing through 2009.", "pos": "Today, President Bush proposed the most significant step America has ever taken to cut power plant emissions, the Clear Skies Initiative. This new proposal will aggressively reduce air pollution from electricity generators and improve air quality throughout the country.", "neg": "Because of recent upgrades and enhancements made in the model, the current reporting period is extended only through the year 2015. We expect the full reporting period to extend back to the year 2030 in the very near future.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}103{"query": "Thank you for considering this request. Your generous contribution would greatly benefit many of our future colleagues as they pursue the same high quality professional training that we received at IU.", "pos": "I know we are all grateful for the benefits received from our education. The Endowment Fund is a way we can show our appreciation and support; and at the same time, make sure future colleagues receive the same benefits.", "neg": "Please send a million dollars so we can really support geological activities here at IUPUI in perpetuity. Late last Spring, we established an account for the IGGS Scholarship to help defray the tuition costs for an undergraduate major in Geology at IUPUI.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}104{"query": "Currently, support for non-profit legal aid groups comes from interest generated on the Lawyers' Trust Fund, which pools clients' money that attorneys hold for such matters as escrow funds. But low interest rates and a sagging economy mean there is less money being generated.", "pos": "The grants come at a time when funding for programs providing attorneys for the poor are in jeopardy from declining interest rates, cutbacks in federal funding and legal challenges.", "neg": "At Wednesday's open house the local office honored him with an award for his dedication to providing pro bono legal assistance for low-income seniors in Central Oregon.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}105{"query": "Joseph, a 54-year-old naturalized citizen, turned to Legal Services when the landlord of his federally subsidized apartment complex in Elizabeth turned a deaf ear to his request for a ground-floor apartment.", "pos": "Attorney Marty Blaustein then notified Utah Nonprofit Housing Corp., the building's owner, that Kemp's eviction was not legal and that he had a right to a hearing.", "neg": "Goodwill prepares people for life-long employment. Cornell found a number of employment options that he never dreamed existed after a work-site injury forced him out of his job at a foundry.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}106{"query": "On Paul Krugman's \"Economic Culture Wars\": I'm sorry, Paul (if I may be so bold with an old college roommate of mine who's now famous), but this article is a bunch of nonsense.", "pos": "Paul Krugman replies: A common currency per se has got nothing much to do with employment; the rules of Maastricht, which bear a dubious relationship to the actual requirements of such a currency, are another matter.", "neg": "Nothing could be less similar to the Tugendhat House than Charles Moore's weekend house that he built for himself in the hills above Berkeley, California. I saw it in the summer of 1964, two years after it was built.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}107{"query": "This program is clearly a model for success. President Bush wants to expand this program to include two new pollutants - nitrogen oxides and mercury - while also dramatically reducing the SO2 emissions allowed by current law.", "pos": "President Bush has now unveiled his long-awaited \" Clear Skies \" proposal, which he promises will simplify and strengthen the Clean Air Act without crippling American industry.", "neg": "Again, let me congratulate you on your unanimous nomination for Inner Circle membership and urge you to accept this honor as soon as possible. On behalf of President Bush, I look forward to working with you in the future.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}108{"query": "Consider Dickens ' sharp image in Bleak House ( Chapter LIV ) when he describes how Sir Leicester leans back in his chair, and breathlessly ejaculates....", "pos": "Consider Dickens ' sharp image in Bleak House ( Chapter LIV ) when he describes how Sir Leicester leans back in his chair, and breathlessly ejaculates.... Or, in Nicholas Nickleby ( Chapter XLVII ), where that admirable novelist graphically portrays how old Arthur Gride again raised his hands, again chuckled, and again ejaculated.", "neg": "While writers whose business it is to be witty often fail to produce, grave authors occasionally are mirthful when laughter is farthest from their minds.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}109{"query": "Children at the upper end of this age range start to become interested in games. At first, simple games that depend on chance rather than strategy or skill are best-lotto, dominoes, and card games based on matching and visual memory (such as Concentration).", "pos": "Fantasy play also strengthens young children's memories. Preschoolers remember information better in a play context than in a context in which information is isolated from its everyday use and they are told to remember deliberately.", "neg": "To play to win in technology, you innovate and you lead, \" he said.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}110{"query": "Prudie is willing to blow her cover and offer you her trick: When stuck, just say, \"Tell me your whole name,\" implying (alas, fraudulently) that she remembers one name, but not both.", "pos": "\"I give the expression of disdain; you tell me who said it about what, and then tell me your bankcard PIN code.\"", "neg": "\"If the chief use of language is to communicate, it might come as a surprise to note a few of the times when language is used specially to confuse and alienate.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}111{"query": "I feel strongly that the ED-based research agenda should address the spectrum of problems that present daily to the ED. Screening and interventions for alcohol-related problems must be integrated into the practice of emergency medicine and all of the emergency department's clinical activities.", "pos": "Ries agreed and suggested that this recommendation should promote ED-based research by emphasizing the large number of ED patients affected by alcohol problems and the significant health care impact of those problems.", "neg": "Recommendation #7 Research is needed to explore and define the role of information technology in facilitating screening and intervention for alcohol problems among ED patients.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}112{"query": "But for the sake of argument, let's assume FBI tests show there is DNA on the dress: Should Starr tell the president this before Aug. 17?", "pos": "The WP makes the point that this is not obvious, observing that any perjury or obstruction of justice charges against Clinton would be based on his conduct in a now-dead case.", "neg": "It might not be a bad idea to do that sooner, rather than later.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}113{"query": "Target is well known for it's support of the community, and we believe that the Summer Enrichment Program represents your interests and concerns quite well. I will be happy to supply any additional information you may need and thank you for your consideration of our request.", "pos": "Target is well known for it's support of the community, and we believe that the Summer Enrichment Program represents your interests and concerns quite well.", "neg": "It might not be a bad idea to do that sooner, rather than later.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}114{"query": "Also in Newsweek , a column on the Helsinki summit concludes that it was successful but barely newsworthy, since Russia is so weak.", "pos": "International news, such as the Senate vote to expand NATO, and the European Union's further move toward a common currency, makes nary a ripple.", "neg": "Clarke wrote Berger on January 11, 2000, that the CIA, the FBI, Justice, and the NSC staff had come to two main conclusions. First, U.S. disruption efforts thus far had \"not put too much of a dent\" in Bin Ladin's network.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}115{"query": "I tried another explorer, Ernest Giles. Taking page 17 again, I was reminded that Giles is rather given to semi-serious poetic diction at times, and we find him referring to the presence of water in the Finke River as the stream purling over its stony floor or, quoting some bygone poet, brightly the brook through the green leaflets, giddy with joyousness, dances along.", "pos": "Somerset Maugham was a good and careful grammarian but now and then he slipped. In The Letter, a solicitor, Mr. Joyce, is approached by a Mr. Crosbie: He spoke beautiful English, accenting each word with precision, and Mr. Joyce had often wondered at the extent of his vocabulary....", "neg": "Those with the Hemingway bug shouldn't miss a visit to El Floridita (see page 41), at the intersection of Calles Obispo and Montserrate, one block east of Parque Central. The writer immortalized the swanky bar in Islands in the Stream.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}116{"query": "Thanks to our Big Sisters volunteers, these young people are self-confident, believe in themselves and are beginning to realize their full potential.", "pos": "Big Sisters are mentors and friends who empower girls to more fully reach their potential, experience life's opportunities and perhaps begin to dream.", "neg": "Right now, there are thousands of people who do not know what it feels like to support themselves. You can help them to know that feeling.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}117{"query": "The sanctions cannot be lifted until U.N. inspectors certify that Iraq has eliminated its weapons of mass destruction and the means to produce them. Iraq says it has done so and has barred inspectors since late 1998.", "pos": "The sanctions cannot be lifted until U.N. inspectors certify that Iraq has eliminated its weapons of mass destruction and the means to produce them.", "neg": "Opposite the cathedral is Tyrone House (not open to the public), home to the Department of Education. Built in 1742 by Richard Castle, the interior features work by the Francini brothers (also responsible for Newman House).", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}118{"query": "The nearby Museu Nacional de Machado de Castro, housed in the former archbishop's palace, exhibits an excellent collection of medieval sculpture and religious paintings. Among the museum's complex of historic buildings are a Moorish tower and Roman crypt in a fascinating warren of underground passages.", "pos": "Next to the castle is the impressive Gothic Sé Velha (Old Cathedral) of Silves, built by the liberating Crusaders, some of whom are buried within, in the 13th century. The remains of a Moorish mosque are hidden behind the altar.", "neg": "Room 2: Giovanni Bellini, youngest and most gifted member of the painter family, brings gentle humanity to his Enthroned Madonna with Job and St. Sebastian (1485).", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}119{"query": "Operates Junior Civic, a quickly expanding year-round education program that provides a nurturing environment for theatrical education for children ages preschool to high school. Junior Civic children practice skills, build creativity, and develop self-confidence as well as an appreciation for the performing arts.", "pos": "The children attending our shows prepare in advance for their theatrical experience through their class's curriculum", "neg": "I have enclosed a packet of information about MCCOY and its work as well as an application with various options for supporting the youth of our community.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}120{"query": "Brewer, who has been at the agency 20 years, said there is a need for lawyers of all stripes to help with the problems of the poor.", "pos": "Advocates argue that the program is an important source of legal help for poor people forced to deal with civil legal matters including domestic violence protection orders, child custody fights and eviction disputes.", "neg": "A former president of the Los Angeles County Bar Association, Zelon, 49, says her 30 years of public-interest work have allowed her to understand the legal needs of the underprivileged.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}121{"query": "As a person who cares about animals, you ’re probably anxious to know what happened to Astro.", "pos": "As a person who cares about animals, you ’re probably anxious to know what happened to Astro. A neighbor reported Astro’s plight to the ASPCA and our Humane Law Enforcement officers went to investigate.", "neg": "The phrase de pilón is used when referring to the occurrence of an unplanned episode or accident. In narrating a personal story with an unhappy ending, an individual might add, \"Y de pilón me caí\" (and to top it off, I fell down).", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}122{"query": "The committee said it had weighed the fact that Torricelli's principal accuser in the case had been Chang, \" a witness whose credibility has been called into question by the Department of Justice, a United States District judge and his own conduct. \" In May, that judge sentenced sentenced Chang to 18 months ' imprisonment for obstructing justice and making $53,700 in illegal campaign contributions to Torricelli's 1996 Senate campaign.", "pos": "In May, that judge sentenced sentenced Chang to 18 months ' imprisonment for obstructing justice and making $53,700 in illegal campaign contributions to Torricelli's 1996 Senate campaign.", "neg": "The committee has also considered that the principal source of the allegations against you is David Chang, a witness whose credibility has been called into question by the Department of Justice, a United States district judge and his own conduct. In court documents, the government noted that Chang could not be trusted.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}123{"query": "Eight bidders were joined by 500 coin collectors and dealers in an auction house audience seemingly devoid of celebrity bidders, while an additional 534 observers followed the bidding on eBay.", "pos": "The anonymous buyer, believed to be an individual collector who lives in the United States, made the winning bid in a fiercely contested nine-minute auction at Sotheby's in Manhattan. Eight bidders were joined by 500 coin collectors and dealers in an auction house audience seemingly devoid of celebrity bidders, while an additional 534 observers followed the bidding on eBay.", "neg": "Then again nobody attending an open house to discuss legal aid funding and service issues in the state knew exactly what Thomas A. Balmer went through to give a speech on the subject.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}124{"query": "3. During a visit in 1986, he said Peking was \"ghastly\" and told a group of British students: \"If you stay here much longer you'll all be slitty-eyed.\"", "pos": "In court documents, the government noted that Chang could not be trusted.", "neg": "If they had a 15 percent criterion for the primary debates, Alan Keyes would have long since been reduced to yelling \"racism\" from the sidelines.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}125{"query": "The Monterey Bay Aquarium's Web site rates different species of fish for overfishing, habitat damage and other factors. The California aquarium also created \" Seafood Watch \" wallet cards designed to take to restaurants.", "pos": "The Monterey Bay Aquarium's Web site rates different species of fish for overfishing, habitat damage and other factors.", "neg": "Our sincere thanks to all of you and to Kate & Jon Sage for another successful fish drive.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}126{"query": "At that same time, American 11 had its last routine communication with the ground when it acknowledged navigational instructions from the FAA's air traffic control (ATC) center in Boston. Sixteen seconds after that transmission, ATC instructed the aircraft's pilots to climb to 35,000 feet.", "pos": "Tibbets and his crew had exactly 43 seconds to get away before the bomb exploded. The Enola Gay climbed, and Tibbets fought to turn the plane in the air - bending, 155 - degree the crews had been practicing off Tinian for months.", "neg": "Karnes met Tibbets when the 29 - year - old bomber pilot walked into Karnes ' office at Wendover Army Air Field on the Utah - Nevada border. Karnes was the personnel and classification officer.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}127{"query": "The Lawyers Trust Fund administers the high court's Interest on Lawyer Trust Accounts, or IOLTA, a program that pools clients' money, escrow funds, for instance, and that in turn generates income for the trust fund.", "pos": "LSC appropriates funds to grantees or recipients that hire and supervise lawyers for various professional activities, including representation of indigent clients seeking welfare benefits.", "neg": "The fund, created by the Illinois Supreme Court in 1983, gets interest from escrow accounts and other money lawyers often keep for their clients and spends it on legal aid. This year, the fund will likely award just half of the $3.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}128{"query": "Because of recent upgrades and enhancements made in the model, the current reporting period is extended only through the year 2015. We expect the full reporting period to extend back to the year 2030 in the very near future.", "pos": "Section 405 also sets deadlines for owners or operators of units to install and operate continuous emissions monitoring systems to monitor specified emissions or parameters under the new trading programs. The deadlines are one year before the unit becomes subject to the relevant trading program.", "neg": "Implementation of the Coalition's Statewide Technology Plan with funding from the Bush Foundation has represented a major step toward achieving that goal. The plan sets forth a three-stage process, with implementation beginning in 1998 and continuing through 2009.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}129{"query": "For a refreshing look at modern urban development, visit the new, neoclassical Antigone quarter, just on the opposite side of the Place de la Comédie from the old town.", "pos": "In the dramatic new Musée de l'Arles Antique (Avenue de la Première Division France Libre), lively exhibitions of Roman statues and early Christian sarcophagi with impressive architectural models bring the ancient city back to life.", "neg": "Opposite the center and set in a restored sugar mill is the Tower Crafts Design Centre, which comprises shops, workshops, and a first-floor restaurant.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}130{"query": "and once in a whorehouse while waiting for a friend of mine to finishI examined the madam on the kitchen table; and I spent Sunday at either the Serbian Club", "pos": "I was brought up to make the bed before leaving, but my friends say it is just more work for the maid--who has to strip the sheets anyway.", "neg": "Tissot was a French painter who settled in London in 1871. An easel in the corner suggests that this is his own house, in which case, the woman sunk deep into an easy chair, reading a newspaper may be his Irish mistress.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}131{"query": "(Note: \"Life and Art\" is an occasional column that compares fiction, in various media, with the real-life facts it is ostensibly based on.)", "pos": "(Note: \"Life and Art\" is an occasional column that compares fiction, in various media, with the real-life facts on which it is ostensibly based.)", "neg": "\"4. Not actually a book; this is the tag line from a pack of Pop Rocks which also includes the sub-head, \"\"more action\"neither of which would be an entirely inaccurate blurb for the Vidal biography.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}132{"query": "You ’ ll receive a membership card and attractive decal, wildlife and legislative alerts, in-depth monthly information packets on wildlife topics, invitations to outdoor programs, exciting travel opportunities and regular receipt of our trademark wildlife stamps — a national tradition since 1936 — greeting cards, a calendar and address labels.", "pos": "PLUS, there are additional membership benefits for you to enjoy. You ’ ll receive a membership card and attractive decal, wildlife and legislative alerts, in-depth monthly information packets on wildlife topics, invitations to outdoor programs, exciting travel opportunities and regular receipt of our trademark wildlife stamps — a national tradition since 1936 — greeting cards, a calendar and address labels.", "neg": "You have heard from us twice by mail this season requesting your support. This letter is to let you know that we still need your help to continue our record of strong fiscal management, vibrant theatrical productions and outstanding educational programs.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}133{"query": "In Belgrade, one group includes the American Center, the British Council, the Goethe Institute, and the French Cultural Center; the other group includes the Original Levi's Store and You've Got Mail . What's the distinction?", "pos": "Two popular venues for the performing arts are the Shanghai Center Theatre and the new Grand Theatre (Dajuyuan), Shanghai's answer to the Sydney Opera House.", "neg": "Construct Validity The extent to which a measurement method accurately represents a construct and produces an observation distinct from that produced by a measure of another construct.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}134{"query": "At the end of the isothermal compression stroke, you do your part again. You pull on the handle, pulling the cylinder out of contact with the cool T2 reservoir to a position between T2 and T1, touching neither.", "pos": "You initiate the second part of the power stroke by pushing on the handle and moving the cylinder out of contact with the hot T1 reservoir to a position between the two heat reservoirs, touching neither. You immediately let go of the handle.", "neg": "Your contributions to the Annual Fund at the Maennerchor Society level have provided significant assistance to the school. Please continue that tradition by completing and returning the enclosed pledge card.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}135{"query": "But it is also an expression of confidence by the company that it can remain a technology leader in the highly competitive global semiconductor industry, and a commitment that the best place to execute that strategy is in upstate New York.", "pos": "The factory, which opens as the computer chip business is in a slump, is a costly and risky move for IBM. But it is also an expression of confidence by the company that it can remain a technology leader in the highly competitive global semiconductor industry, and a commitment that the best place to execute that strategy is in upstate New York.", "neg": "\"3. Dr. C. Everett Koop: Not a candidate, but always a front-runner in the nation's heart, a part of the body for which he can suggest effective (and surprisingly affordable) treatments.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}136{"query": "The evolutionary process will favor those moral intuitions that best spread the genes responsible for them--quite independent of whether they induce behavior that is objectively Good.", "pos": "In the biosphere, modes of making a living that are well-searched by mutation and recombination will be populated by many sibling species making their livings by playing slightly diVerent natural games. Those natural games, therefore, proliferate.", "neg": "GOVERNMENT-ACKNOWLEDGED EVENTS - Events that are not a liability in themselves, but are those events that are \"of financial consequence\" to the federal government because it chooses to respond to the event.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}137{"query": "Connection through Animals You can see almost 4,000 animals at the Indianapolis Zoo, but what you won't see are any cages. Our Zoo was designed using the concept of biomes, which simulate the natural habitats in which animals live.", "pos": "Connecting through Plants Since the Indianapolis Zoo opened in 1988, its botanical collection has been integrated throughout the grounds of our 64-acre complex. Our naturalistic approach to displaying animals and plants together has caught on with the public, particularly those who are looking for a new approach to gardening.", "neg": "Connecting through People Over one million visitors are expected to tour the grounds of the Indianapolis Zoological Society in 1999. Being an institution that promotes education and learning through the connection of people and the natural world around them, the Society is actively preparing for continued success in the future.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}138{"query": "The Palestinian Authority's decision to make the sale of land to Jews a capital crime reflects Palestinian frustration with Israeli land use, specifically the creation of a new Jewish neighborhood now under construction in East Jerusalem.", "pos": "Israeli security officials believed that the murdered real-estate dealer was executed by plainclothes Palestinian Authority police. The Palestinian Authority's decision to make the sale of land to Jews a capital crime reflects Palestinian frustration with Israeli land use, specifically the creation of a new Jewish neighborhood now under construction in East Jerusalem.", "neg": "\"All around our country, Christmas presents bearing the names of school children will stay in their ribbons and wrappings under the tree because of the escalating epidemic of violence against children in recent years.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}139{"query": "We don't know who is winning the drug war in Latin America, but we know who's losing it -- the press.", "pos": "We don't know who is winning the drug war in Latin America, but we know who's losing it -- the press. Over the past six months, six journalists have been killed and 10 kidnapped by drug traffickers or leftist guerrillas -- who often are one and the same -- in Colombia.", "neg": "While writers whose business it is to be witty often fail to produce, grave authors occasionally are mirthful when laughter is farthest from their minds.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}140{"query": "Make-believe play provides a rich foundation for children's comprehension of the mind's wide-ranging capabilities. In Chapter 3, I noted that children's elaborate interactions with imaginary companions foster understanding of false belief and other people's perspectives.", "pos": "In helping children grasp the storytelling script (and in other ways we will take up next), make-believe play is wonderful preparation for literacy. Being able to anticipate story organization eases the task of making sense of written prose.", "neg": "On a recent visit to my local library, I browsed the shelves devoted to biography, selecting several dozen life stories of accomplished writers, artists, and scientists. The accounts were remarkably consistent: For most, pretend play was an influential aspect of their early years.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}141{"query": "Charles Bombardier noted that the rate of spontaneous remission could minimize the differences between experimental and control groups. This problem makes it difficult to determine the appropriate time to schedule outcome assessments and booster interventions.", "pos": "Thomas Babor wondered whether a couple of unquestioned assumptions had arisen during discussions at the conference. The first was that because time and resources are limited in the emergency department, interventions should be simplified and limited in scope.", "neg": "Scholarships are essential for attracting the best and brightest students to study law at our school. For the 1991-1992 academic year, only $135,00 was available for scholarship assistance.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}142{"query": "You can be proud of your alma mater. Throughout the years the law school has continued to provide quality legal education.", "pos": "We can be proud of our alma mater. Throughout the years the law school has continued to provide quality legal education.", "neg": "\"His sense of good fortune helped him to be the most beloved dean ever to serve at our law school. His work as Dean for Student Affairs is legendary.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}143{"query": "This argument is laid out at length in an annotated 300-page book, which also includes extensive advice on how to implement an investing strategy based on the theory.", "pos": "This book appears to have been diligently researched and has much to recommend it as an adjunct to most libraries, public and private, large and small, general and specialized.", "neg": "Your annual gift to the law school is an investment in its continued excellence.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}144{"query": "Participants in the Youth Outcomes Educational Initiative identified three goals for all our youth to obtain: economic self-sufficiency, healthy family, social relationships, and involvement in the community.", "pos": "Participants in the Youth Outcomes Educational Initiative identified three goals for all our youth to obtain: economic self-sufficiency, healthy family, social relationships, and involvement in the community. A short time later, the Community Youth Mapping Project sent 55 young people out into the community to identify the resources they need to grow up well: caring adults, safe places to go, and positive things to do.", "neg": "I have enclosed a packet of information about MCCOY and its work as well as an application with various options for supporting the youth of our community.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}145{"query": "When Jackson retreated to his chambers on Thursday, Dec. 18, he sat at his computer--what he described as a machine running Windows 95--and in all likelihood, this is what he did.", "pos": "President Clinton used a cordless electric screwdriver to help assemble a computer desk at the Coleman Place Elementary School in Norfolk, Va., to demonstrate--I dunno--cordless electric screwdriving?", "neg": "The drug lords who claimed responsibility said they would blow up the Bogota newspaper's offices if it continued to distribute in Medellin. They bombed the Bogota offices last month, destroying its computer and causing $2.5 million in damage.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}146{"query": "The Indiana University School of Law-Indianapolis continues to make significant strides in legal education. As a member of the law school's __, I know you are aware of our progress.", "pos": "I also believe that you can be proud of your law school. We have provided throughout the years quality legal education, and we are continuing to improve.", "neg": "\"His sense of good fortune helped him to be the most beloved dean ever to serve at our law school. His work as Dean for Student Affairs is legendary.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}147{"query": "Colon has won four of five decisions for the Expos, but Floyd batted only .208 for them while hitting three home runs, including one Tuesday night, and driving in four runs.", "pos": "Colon has won four of five decisions for the Expos, but Floyd batted only .208 for them while hitting three home runs, including one Tuesday night, and driving in four runs. With the Marlins Floyd bated .287, hit 18 home runs and drove in 57 runs.", "neg": "Our mission is to be the BEST community resource for those with international needs and the best international resource for those with community needs. Here are just five of the ways we have accomplished our mission in 1999.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}148{"query": "The minister, who has his own website, also said: \" I want Dubai to be the best place in the world for state-of-the-art technology companies. \"", "pos": "The minister who has a personal website on the internet, further said that he wanted Dubai to become the best place in the world for the advanced ( hitech ) technological companies.", "neg": "He said companies engaged in e-commerce would be able to set up offices, employ staff and own equipment in the open zone, including fully-owned foreign companies.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}149{"query": "-Deeply discounting student matinee tickets for children to see a play - as low as $8. 25 vs. a full-priced ticket of $17.", "pos": "The children attending our shows prepare in advance for their theatrical experience through their class's curriculum", "neg": "To remedy this situation we would like to place permanent limestone benches on the outdoor patio attached to the lounge. Most of the year, this patio is filled with students sitting on inadequate seating.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}150{"query": "The National Board of Visitors cordially invites you to become a Charter Associate of The Center on Philanthropy", "pos": "I am therefore delighted to extend this invitation today giving you the opportunity to join us as a Charter Associate of the Center on Philanthropy.", "neg": "A tax-deductible gift from you now of less than a nickel a day can bring you into the ranks of the most influential and effective marine conservation organization operating today.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}151{"query": "Much more than a theme park, Disney's ambitious recreation complex also encompasses hotels, camping facilities, restaurants, a convention center, a championship golf course, tennis courts, and several swimming pools.", "pos": "You’ll enjoy four outstanding restaurants, nightly entertainment, an exciting casino, a fitness center and world-class spa — and more!", "neg": "Hotels and restaurants cluster around the Balcón de Europa, a palm-fringed cliff-top promenade jutting out over the sea, dividing the sandy crescent of La Caletilla beach on the west from La Calahonda on the east.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}152{"query": "Firefighter Michael R. Rehfeld, a ladder truck driver and 17-year veteran of the force, was working to create such a fund, and Wagonheim heard of his efforts.", "pos": "As you know, Indiana University School of Medicine is in the midst of a major fundraising campaign. A major component of the campaign is to support research activities like those of Dr. Field.", "neg": "As discussed above, the location of the NYPD ESU command post was crucial in making possible an urgent evacuation order explaining the South Tower's full collapse. Firefighters most certainly would have benefited from that information.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}153{"query": "Mirror image: Ole Miss coach David Cutcliffe said that tempo is the only difference between quarterback Eli Manning and his brother Peyton, who played for Cutcliffe at Tennessee. \" Every quarterback has a different rhythm, \" Cutcliffe said.", "pos": "Mirror image: Ole Miss coach David Cutcliffe said that tempo is the only difference between quarterback Eli Manning and his brother Peyton, who played for Cutcliffe at Tennessee.", "neg": "Nothing could be less similar to the Tugendhat House than Charles Moore's weekend house that he built for himself in the hills above Berkeley, California. I saw it in the summer of 1964, two years after it was built.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}154{"query": "So let me urge you to do your part by supporting a group that the San Francisco Chronicle calls “ one of America’s most respected and influential conservation organizations.", "pos": "At the same time, you will be helping to preserve those wonders through your support of America's most effective conservation group. There are other benefits as well, which I will outline in a moment.", "neg": "You are one of those committed citizens that can change the world. Help us take action before we lose another acre ...or another species.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}155{"query": "You'll find a tourist information office (a former post office) on Jalan Gaya (this and the Atkinson Clock Tower are two the few pre-war structures still standing).", "pos": "Other sites include a Craft Cultural Complex on the northern coast of Langkawi near Teluk Yu, and near the airport, Kampung Buku Malaysia, is said to have the only village book market in Southeast Asia.", "neg": "In 1991, the United States Postal Service provided city delivery to 6,625 post offices, but not all were in incorporated areas.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}156{"query": "The conceptual hurdle in 1872 was the same as in 1945. In order for a state to have duties toward its own citizens, the citizens must be considered as members of some entity higher than the state to be held accountable.", "pos": "The Eighteenth Amendment is the most significant of the lot, for once again we witness in action a government solicitous of the welfare of its people. The structure of this amendment is exactly the same as the Thirteenth.", "neg": "\"She has a hard time understanding why things like this happen -- why some children have no respect for life, not even their own.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}157{"query": "To the north of Amsterdam are several small towns which not only provide a contrast to the city landscape, but also take you to the heart of agricultural North Holland.", "pos": "Zaanse Schans is the archetypal Dutch landscape personified, and lies just a few miles north of Amsterdam center in the suburb of Zaadam.", "neg": "NO PUBLIC EURONATION: A cold splash of reality from the Washington Times , insisting that poor people not be made to feel good at the expense of rich people feeling better.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}158{"query": "melon, dimpled by the forceps mark of his accident or whatever extracted him from normalcy, dipped him in the searing, crushing waters of disfigurement and then returned himto the world to fill it with the childish", "pos": "Why then, does the press paint Dole as a New Age '90s guy who is finally making the big hug with the inner child who was ravaged by the Wound?", "neg": "In Vietnam, bitter melon halves are stuffed with meat mixtures, such as ground pork with black mushrooms and cellophane noodles, then braised. Colin Spencer's \" Vegetable Book \" details an intriguing Indian chapati in which bitter melon, seeds left intact, is sliced, parboiled, then mixed with lightly fried garlic and Indian spices, flour and yogurt.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}159{"query": "\"The 'voices' telling Joan Van Ark to liberate France from the English, in yet another strange twist on Knots Landing .\"-- Matt Sullivan", "pos": "Once more unto the breach for the warriors of 1 ' Académie Française in their uphill battle to preserve the purity of their native tongue.", "neg": "\"trustings - A Connecticut law of 1676 regulating the cost of provisions provided, “Trustings and trifles under a shilling being left to each man's agreement.”\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}160{"query": "While in Vancouver, Ressam also rented a Chrysler sedan for his travel into the United States, and packed the explosives in the trunk's spare tire well.", "pos": "Yeah, in a parking lot he's dead, bent over the trunk of a Trans Am, face smeared against the rear window.", "neg": "But Goodwill offers hope even to people with numerous obstacles to overcome, like Jerry. With a promising new job at a plastic injection molding manufacturer, his legal troubles in check and a safe place to live, Jerry can get on with the business of building a life for himself and contributing to his community.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}161{"query": "Jacobsen reacts to the collapse of Modernism by seeking a compromise position, while Greenberg anchors himself in the certainties of Classicism. Enrique Norten, the youngest of the three, takes a different course-he is trying to put Modernism back together again.", "pos": "The values of the second constitution continue to collide with those of the first. The egalitarian approach toward freedom of religion dictates a leveling of two conflicting clauses in the First Amendment on freedom of religion.", "neg": "In Figure 3, it is clear that as the discount level is increased, implying a passthrough of over 100%, the general welfare level increases, but at a declining rate. The curves of both models appear to reach a maximum at a discount of about 8¢.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}162{"query": "Forty years ago, home economics courses in high schools across the country taught cooking, nutrition, and sewing to most schoolgirls. The sewing machine, in its polished wooden cabinet, was an expensive and valued wedding gift.", "pos": "*$60 will pay for one program in the life skills component for approximately 50 students.", "neg": "James Joyce was a student here, and, towards the end of his life, the poet Gerard Manley Hopkins lectured here. One of the classrooms Joyce attended can be seen on the guided tour, and Hopkins's room has been restored.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}163{"query": "For the past 20 years, attorney Richard M. Smith has helped senior citizens with their legal needs, free of charge.", "pos": "The firm's 335 lawyers now can bill up to 50 hours of pro bono work, which is free legal service for people who cannot afford it.", "neg": "At Wednesday's open house the local office honored him with an award for his dedication to providing pro bono legal assistance for low-income seniors in Central Oregon.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}164{"query": "\"Outside the farmyard, but still (usually) within farmland territory, the crow and rook are both named for their harsh call or caw , and though less common, the chough and the raven are similarly named.\"", "pos": "Meanwhile, blackbirds aren’t the only birds threatened directly by the poison. We ’ve noted the presence of 68 other species of grassland songbirds in the proposed poison-baited areas ... including the Bobolink, Grasshopper Sparrow, Harris ’ Sparrow and Le Conte’s Sparrow.", "neg": "With the eclipse behind us, I'm glad to see that you are finding other outlets for your nature appreciation in NYC, even if it is limited to clucking over coverage of Central Park's poisoned birds.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}165{"query": "The town sits on the Gulf of Mirabéllo blanketing low hills which rise up from the shoreline. At the center of town is Lake Voulisméni, a deep freshwater spring-fed lake where a plethora of pretty fishing boats are tied.", "pos": "The vast majority of boating and other water sports is concentrated in the Mazurian Lakes district in northeastern Poland and the towns along the Bay of Gdansk, on the Baltic Sea.", "neg": "0730 hours: A second collision-avoidance report from the conning officer; another large merchant ship trying to occupy the same piece of ocean.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}166{"query": "That's no more true than saying there is only one standard by which you can call yourself a Catholic, Protestant, Jew, black, white, Republican, Democrat, or any other philosophy or race.", "pos": "But can we finitely prestate all possible exaptations for all possible organisms, or even the current organisms, in our biosphere? Again, while I'm still not certain how to prove my claim, I claim the answer is no.", "neg": "The usual six bulls, fought by three matadors, give an average spectacle of 21⁄2 hours, so a cushion hired on the spot is a good idea. You should remember that the bullfight is neither a sport nor a competition.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}167{"query": "Only the Journal could find in the above events an uplifting story about a plucky kid's \"first lesson in the power of connections.\"", "pos": "In a smaller set of narratives, the topic addressed-either directly to the child or to someone else while the child listened-was the child's misbehavior. These stories, more than any others, seemed deliberately aimed at teaching social and moral standards.", "neg": "Here's another story of success from what might seem like an unlikely source: Goodwill's controller, Juli.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}168{"query": "Domestic violence victims needing legal help can get it through a program launched by Central Southwest Mississippi Legal Services Corp.", "pos": "A West Tennessee nonprofit organization will use a $300,000 federal grant to hire an attorney and a Spanish-speaking paralegal to help provide legal assistance to domestic violence victims.", "neg": "Soon a new resource will be available in Essex County to expand legal help to victims who find themselves in that predicament.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}169{"query": "This is not to suggest that Dickson's book is a catalogue of bloopers, or what Amsel Greene ( and Jack Smith ) like to call pullet surprises. There are many interesting entries in Family Words which, as far as I know, is the first documentation of the genre.", "pos": "There are many interesting entries in Family Words which, as far as I know, is the first documentation of the genre.", "neg": "Stirrup has been compounded from the Old English stige `ascent' + rāp .' Anglo-Saxon stirrups were made of rope and were probably used for ascending objects other than horses.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}170{"query": "The most - asked question is, ` Do you know you look like Steve Martin? ' \" Johnson said to the assembled writers at SEC Kickoff 2002.", "pos": "Which of the following are actual prewritten questions from G.W.'s official list, and which are merely crude attempts to mock and deride him?", "neg": "Again, let me congratulate you on your unanimous nomination for Inner Circle membership and urge you to accept this honor as soon as possible. On behalf of President Bush, I look forward to working with you in the future.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}171{"query": "The A. Rebekah Fisk Memorial Scholarship fund is a priority for the dental hygiene program. I hope that you will help us to help students by making a tax deductible gift this year.", "pos": "The A. Rebekah Fisk Memorial Scholarship enables the dental hygiene program to provide financial assistance to students so that they can concentrate on their education while in school. Last year, we were able to award six $500 scholarships to students in our dental hygiene program.", "neg": "\"We believe that this scholarship honors Dr. Levinson's memory, benefits worthy students and serves the school of dentistry.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}172{"query": "Have you noticed your friends mentioning Fountain Square lately? It seems that everywhere I go people are making positive observations about how our community is on the upswing!", "pos": "It's exciting to see the revitalization efforts of Greater Fountain Square get broad recognition, like in the attached newspaper articles. Although these advances are encouraging, our work is far from complete.", "neg": "We believe there is no more appropriate time to have a coordinated and collaborative effort to financially support the services MCCOY offers to the community as a whole.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}173{"query": "In streamlining their employee travel systems, several agencies designed automated systems containing electronic travel vouchers and requested our assistance in interpreting Title 7 requirements and assessing their designed internal controls.", "pos": "By instituting such a management framework, agencies can strengthen their current security posture, facilitate future system and process improvement efforts, and more confidently take advantage of technology advances.", "neg": "Contracting for the development of a requirements document to be used along with other legislative branch agencies to jointly procure and share a common financial management system--$250,000.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}174{"query": "You were called and requested additional information prior to making a pledge or gift to the law school. We appreciate your interest in wanting to learn more about our funding needs!", "pos": "Thank you for considering our request for your contribution to the scholarship fund. I'd be happy to answer any questions you may have about this program--please call me at 317/274-5625.", "neg": "Your year-end gift to the law school is an investment in its continued excellence. I look forward to hearing from you.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}175{"query": "Another beautiful walk, and by no means an exhausting one, is out to Crescent Meadow, passing on the way such venerable trees as the Bear's Bathtub, the Shattered Giant, and the Chimney.", "pos": "The beaches and cliffs along the Algarve coast are also excellent for walking, as are the mountains of the Serra do Monchique in Tras-Os-Montes.", "neg": "A walk along the banks of the river below the museum provides good views of the 11th-century bridge and the red-brick mills that used the flow of water to power a variety of industries.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}176{"query": "Because of the school's success, the satisfaction and pride that you can take in your law degree continues to be enhanced. Our challenge is to maintain the tradition of our past and to become even stronger in the future.", "pos": "You can be proud of your alma mater. Throughout the years the law school has continued to provide quality legal education.", "neg": "All of the foregoing areas are supported by contributions from alumni and friends of the school", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}177{"query": "More cheerful was the proverb A bonny bride is shŭn buskit [well dressed]; but the wedding of two very unattractive people was rather unkindly summed up as Hairy butter is good enyoch for siddy [coarse] bread!", "pos": "In Chapter VI of Vanity Fair, Thackeray reports on Joe Sedley's drunken avowal to wed Becky Sharp the next morning, even if he had to knock up the Archbishop of Canterbury at Lambeth, in order to have him in readiness to perform the ceremony. In Great Expectations ( Chapter VI ), we learn how... Mr. Whopsle, being knocked up, was in such a very bad temper.", "neg": "While writers whose business it is to be witty often fail to produce, grave authors occasionally are mirthful when laughter is farthest from their minds.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}178{"query": "Because governmental, economic, industry, regulatory, and operating conditions continually change, mechanisms should be provided to identify and deal with any special risks prompted by such changes.", "pos": "In each case, we further suggested that, as part of its required FMFIA review of its internal controls, special emphasis be given to testing controls of the new processes to help ensure effective implementation.", "neg": "You and I know that solutions to difficult problems don't just happen.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}179{"query": "One question not answered in the coverage: Why does reform for Japan mean cutting taxes and reform for Russia mean raising taxes?", "pos": "How is it, asked San Franciscans on considering the news, that it requires more public scrutiny to cut down a redwood than it does to uproot a bank?", "neg": "The president's gun buy-back plan does not include a proposal to eliminate the middleman and funnel the $15 million directly to Smith & Wesson.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}180{"query": "Each year, we help thousands of people who face tremendous obstacles. Their one common goal: they all want to work.", "pos": "Of the more than 42,000 people Goodwill served in 1999, over 5,000 of them have multiple barriers to finding and keeping a job.", "neg": "Your gift to Goodwill will help the many people who want to tell their own stories of success. Your support will help them go to work.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}181{"query": "Center staff assists with the housing search, school decisions, drivers' licenses, leisure time activities, and daycare. A valuable seven-week course called COPES [Community Orientation for Expatriate Spouses] introduces the non-employed spouse to day-to-day life and opportunities in central Indiana.", "pos": "Your support of Goodwill will provide job training and placement services to help the hardest to serve in central Indiana find meaningful employment.", "neg": "Goodwill prepares people for life-long employment. Cornell found a number of employment options that he never dreamed existed after a work-site injury forced him out of his job at a foundry.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}182{"query": "USAT and the NYT report that Newt Gingrich said through a spokeswoman that Clinton's action was \"petty politics\" even though he has been a longtime promoter of the line-item veto.", "pos": "William Saletan showed more than a little bias in the piece about the Republican condemnation of the Clinton administration's actions in Kosovo (\"\").", "neg": "The New York Times and others, quoting \"lawyers connected to the case,\" report Lindsey had earlier advised Tripp to seek Bennett's help, advice Tripp eschewed.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}183{"query": "Her suitor, Neigh, who had proposed marriage in a previous chapter, appears somewhat apprehensive at Ethelberta's suggestion.", "pos": "In Thomas Hardy's The Hand of Ethelberta, it is suggested by Ethelberta that she and some others go to see Milton's tomb in Cripplegate church. Her suitor, Neigh, who had proposed marriage in a previous chapter, appears somewhat apprehensive at Ethelberta's suggestion.", "neg": "While I acknowledge that it is not easy to know how to sort out the many topics to be covered in a usage book, most reasonable writers have taken a stab at writing an entry under a heading that seems a likely place to look, then have provided a detailed index. Not Bernice Randall.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}184{"query": "As Deb Stavin knew (click ), phoning in a bogus anthrax scare is the 1998 version of phoning in a bogus bomb scare.", "pos": "The trouble is that Stephanopoulos himself helped propagate those lies in the first place. During the 1992 campaign, when Gennifer Flowers first brought Clinton's philandering to public attention, Stephanopoulos--as Clinton's chief spinner, distracter, and all-around bullshit artist--played a crucial role in discrediting Flowers and anyone else who tried to point out the truth, namely that Clinton had a disturbing zipper problem.", "neg": "\"4. President Clinton feels good about working with Republicans on the budget bill, and encourages you to make up some kind of sophomoric joke about his yen for Megawati Sukarnoputri and Tonya Harding.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}185{"query": "Some of Hanjour's known Arizona associates from the time of his flight training in the late 1990s have also raised suspicion.", "pos": "The committee has also considered that the principal source of the allegations against you is David Chang, a witness whose credibility has been called into question by the Department of Justice, a United States district judge and his own conduct.", "neg": "We believe such statements do not reflect an adequate appreciation of the FAA's responsibility for the safety and security of civil aviation.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}186{"query": "\"Nixon ... consistently underestimated the unscrupulousness of his media enemies and their willingness to sacrifice the national interest in the pursuit of their institutional vendetta.\"", "pos": "\"Nixon, though always suspicious of his political enemies, consistently underestimated their ruthlessness and willingness to sacrifice the national interest in the pursuit of their institutional vendetta.\"", "neg": "Bias The extent to which a measurement, sampling, or analytic method systematically underestimates or overestimates the true value of an attribute.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}187{"query": "The local bar paid $5 for the building, which sits between a redeveloped office building and an antique shop. The local bar said it would maintain the building for \"legal services to indigent residents of Charleston County and coastal South Carolina,\" the records said.", "pos": "The building also houses five businesses that were already tenants. The organization's migrant program will move in, and the organization will spend the next year looking for nonprofit groups or businesses to make up the rest of the justice center.", "neg": "One of the most powerful ways to expand client services and support for providers is to engage the private bar in poverty law activities. Historically two barriers have interfered with broad participation in pro bono projects.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}188{"query": "This way when we go out to ask for community support and are asked about our board giving level, we can show our in-house commitment through 100 % board participation.", "pos": "With this in mind, I am asking each one of you to make a personal contribution of $50, $100 or even $1,000 to show that you believe in the work that we do and are willing to support it with both your time and your finances. This way when we go out to ask for community support and are asked about our board giving level, we can show our in-house commitment through 100 % board participation.", "neg": "We believe there is no more appropriate time to have a coordinated and collaborative effort to financially support the services MCCOY offers to the community as a whole.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}189{"query": "RxP opponents charge the APA with pushing its prescription - privileges agenda without adequately assessing support for it in the field. The 300 - member SSCP is the only group within the APA to have taken a formal stance against prescription privileges.", "pos": "The 300 - member SSCP is the only group within the APA to have taken a formal stance against prescription privileges.", "neg": "That vision has become a reality. One recent evaluator ranked SPEA as the third best public affairs program in the United States.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}190{"query": "Having exhausted all of her options, Cecilia turned to her family priest where she found support and guidance. Cecilia was brought to a residential outreach maternity service funded by United Way of Central Indiana.", "pos": "When a young, unmarried woman like Cecilia becomes pregnant, the risks to her unborn child are very serious. In Cecilia's case she had to face the situation with a limited education, no skills and no source of income.", "neg": "There are ancient texts of indigenous mythology narrated by the Aztecs and recorded by the Spaniards that very closely resemble the La Llorona legend. In some tales she is believed to be Cihuacoatl, the patron goddess of women who die in childbirth.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}191{"query": "Sweet water gushes from more than 100 springs within the city limits of Jinan, the capital of Shandong (Shantung) Province. The water enhances agriculture and industry and even turns this \"City of Springs\" into a tourist attraction.", "pos": "In addition to Qingdao's stunning beaches, which attract 100,000 sunbathers every summer, the area is renowned for the mountain resort of Laoshan, 30 km (nearly 20 miles) to the east. Bordering the sea, Laoshan is a region rich in legends, waterfalls, and springs.", "neg": "\"In the names of America and England the second element is not part of the transliteration but the Chinese word for, respectively, continent and country.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}192{"query": "There are ancient texts of indigenous mythology narrated by the Aztecs and recorded by the Spaniards that very closely resemble the La Llorona legend. In some tales she is believed to be Cihuacoatl, the patron goddess of women who die in childbirth.", "pos": "This is the name of probably the most famous legendary woman found in Greater Mexico. The ancient legend of La Llorona has been traced to pre-Columbian times in Mexico, and there is continuing discussion whether it may also have medieval European origins.", "neg": "When a young, unmarried woman like Cecilia becomes pregnant, the risks to her unborn child are very serious. In Cecilia's case she had to face the situation with a limited education, no skills and no source of income.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}193{"query": "Now man was born to go a-lovin';But was woman born to weep and fret?And stay at home and tend her ovenAnd drown her past regretsIn coffee and cigarettes?", "pos": "To see her kitchen - - and by extension, herself - - enshrined in the Smithsonian, she said, \" will be an odd feeling \" and no doubt bring back memories.", "neg": "While writers whose business it is to be witty often fail to produce, grave authors occasionally are mirthful when laughter is farthest from their minds.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}194{"query": "The drug lords who claimed responsibility said they would blow up the Bogota newspaper's offices if it continued to distribute in Medellin.", "pos": "The drug lords who claimed responsibility said they would blow up the Bogota newspaper's offices if it continued to distribute in Medellin. They bombed the Bogota offices last month, destroying its computer and causing $2.5 million in damage.", "neg": "You see, the Alaska legislature passed a law that once again allows any private citizen with just a $15 trapping or $25 hunting license to track wolves by aircraft and then land and gun them down.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}195{"query": "\"Such fund are often used for college tuition, vocational training or a deposit on an apartment.\"", "pos": "As you know, the Annual Fund is an integral part of Cathedral's financial infra-structure each year. Among the many important roles it plays, the most significant is that this fund allows 114 of the student body the opportunity to attend Cathedral through the help of financial aid.", "neg": "Goodwill prepares people for life-long employment. Cornell found a number of employment options that he never dreamed existed after a work-site injury forced him out of his job at a foundry.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}196{"query": "But the verb kvell, which exactly expresses that emotion, is already ( like other Yiddish loanwords, such as chutzpah, meshugga and nosh ) to be found in the Supplement to the Oxford- English Dictionary.", "pos": "Penny Perrick regrets ( January 11 ) that There is no word in English to describe that particular, special sort of pride that one feels in the achievements of one's children. But the verb kvell, which exactly expresses that emotion, is already ( like other Yiddish loanwords, such as chutzpah, meshugga and nosh ) to be found in the Supplement to the Oxford- English Dictionary.", "neg": "Ballot watchers say attention already is focused on the 1990 elections.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}197{"query": "I also know I'm as guilty as anyone of overhyping The Sopranos . I just recently wrote that The Sopranos is the best TV show ever.", "pos": "I will graciously forgive your East Coast obsessions if you will indulge me in the San Francisco media sport du jour--writing your own obituary.", "neg": "I'm the director of the Nixon Library and thus the promulgator of the analysis of the tape opening that Timothy Noah quotes.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}198{"query": "Ticket sales and subscriptions cannot finance our complete season; in fact they only count for 53% of our income. Soon, a representative of the IRT will be calling you to take your pledge over the phone.", "pos": "Ticket sales and subscriptions cannot finance our complete season. Soon, a representative of the IRT will be calling you to take your pledge over the phone.", "neg": "\"The Law Library's funding is insufficient to allow for appropriate collection development and maintenance, to hire a sufficient number of employees, especially professional librarians.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}199{"query": "Girl Scouting helps girls build nine personal assets which research has shown to be essential for children's healthy development and well being.", "pos": "Girl Scouting helps girls build nine personal assets which research has shown to be essential for children's healthy development and well being. The nine assets are known to enhance school success, educational aspirations, and the development of positive behaviors.", "neg": "Girl Scouting helps girls build nine personal assets which research has shown to be essential for children's healthy development and well being. Girl Scouting unites girls, families, and communities.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}200{"query": "These objectives and guarantees are insufficient in themselves to create a constitution, a framework of government. One needs, in addition, a definition of legislative empowerment that would enable the federal government to realize its commitments.", "pos": "True, the Gettysburg Address was not legally binding, but preambles are never meant to have the status of positive law. They are designed to explain why it is necessary for the government to bind itself to certain objectives.", "neg": "And in Nicaragua, promises of press freedom by the Sandinistas \" have not materialized. \"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}201{"query": "But while our programs and activities have been successful in reducing animal cruelty, we are constantly faced with new problems of animal suffering which need immediate attention and drain our resources.", "pos": "The sad truth is animal cruelty, abuse and neglect continues at an alarming rate across the nation and even in your own community.", "neg": "\"All around our country, Christmas presents bearing the names of school children will stay in their ribbons and wrappings under the tree because of the escalating epidemic of violence against children in recent years.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}202{"query": "When a task is very new, the child may not yet be aware of its goal and need to be shown what to do, through demonstration. Consider, for example, a 9-month-old infant who has never before seen a jack-in-the-box.", "pos": "If your child's language development is delayed by several months when compared to norms for early language milestones, then your child might have a language disorder. But keep in mind that children vary greatly in their pace of language learning.", "neg": "The statues, the existence of which had not been publicly known before, were displayed in Torricelli's Senate office.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}203{"query": "\"Strengthen Families -- Help victims of child abuse & neglect, answer crisis hotlines, prevent family violence & counsel the mentally ill;\"", "pos": "We provide help by phone 24 hours a day, 7 days a week through the Prevention Information Resource Center & Parent Help line. We promote compassionate, effective policies to protect children and prevent their maltreatment through our Legislative Advocacy.", "neg": "\"All around our country, Christmas presents bearing the names of school children will stay in their ribbons and wrappings under the tree because of the escalating epidemic of violence against children in recent years.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}204{"query": "Kids today face overwhelming pressures, everything from trouble at home to gangs and drugs. Youngsters often find themselves feeling alienated and alone.", "pos": "We often hear about economic poverty, but what some of these young people are growing up with is emotional poverty-they have often given up on hope and the possibility of a successful future.", "neg": "\"All around our country, Christmas presents bearing the names of school children will stay in their ribbons and wrappings under the tree because of the escalating epidemic of violence against children in recent years.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}205{"query": "\"Your gift can be made in one payment, in two semi-annual payments, or on a quarterly basis.\"", "pos": "We have provided an invoice to facilitate your gift. If you'd like to make a donation at a later date, please indicate your pledge on the invoice and return it to us.", "neg": "United Way touches the lives of more than 3,100 central Indiana people every day, 365 days a year, because people like you are generous. Here are some quotes from people whose lives were touched by United Way agencies last year:", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}206{"query": "The atmosphere is simple and relaxed, the people very kind, and the Creole food excellent (try bébélé, an African-style soup of many ingredients including breadfruit, crabs, bananas, and peas).", "pos": "Follow the stream upriver and you come to the popular Pequena Fonte (Little Fountain) springs, where a restaurant and occasional folk dancing draw visitors. The setting is delightful and a perfect spot for a picnic.", "neg": "Manzanillo is a dichotomous place - it is both Mexico's busiest commercial seaport and a tranquil, traditional town of simple seafood restaurants, shell shops, and a few salsa clubs.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}207{"query": "New in 1999 On June 13, 1999, The Indianapolis Zoological Society introduced a sister-institution to the Indianapolis Zoo. This unique Dow complex, White River Gardens, is an extraordinary facility that adds a beautiful cultural attraction to Indianapolis.", "pos": "Connecting through Plants Since the Indianapolis Zoo opened in 1988, its botanical collection has been integrated throughout the grounds of our 64-acre complex. Our naturalistic approach to displaying animals and plants together has caught on with the public, particularly those who are looking for a new approach to gardening.", "neg": "Connecting through People Over one million visitors are expected to tour the grounds of the Indianapolis Zoological Society in 1999. Being an institution that promotes education and learning through the connection of people and the natural world around them, the Society is actively preparing for continued success in the future.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}208{"query": "I am sure that this is not the first time that the theatrics of Broadway have crossed over to the sports field.", "pos": "You know sports are getting crazy when the Olympic movement looks tainted by wretched excess and the Super Bowl is actually providing the inspirational story of the week.", "neg": "Turns out, those steel strikes were staged with actors who were not killed by the Pinkertons, but retired to mansions on Fifth Avenue.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}209{"query": "Faro, the provincial capital of the Algarve, is bypassed by many tourists, though the town has a greater wealth of cultural and historic monuments than any other Algarvian town and a picturesque old quarter.", "pos": "Further south, the mountains give way to the agricultural plains of the Beira Baixa (Lower Beira), which lacks the monuments and mountains of its neighbors, but still maintains an unspoiled way of life.", "neg": "The president's gun buy-back plan does not include a proposal to eliminate the middleman and funnel the $15 million directly to Smith & Wesson.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}210{"query": "\"Anyone who embarks on a foreign language, whether by syllabus in school or by choice rather later, soon becomes aware that there are some special hazards on the fairway; to wit, the handling of proverbs.\"", "pos": "I am sure I am not the first to point out Joseph Hynes's, Do Mistake— Learn Better, [ XV, 1 ] mistakes in Japanizing English words, e.g., sei fu not safe-o, nain not nine-o.", "neg": "Some stylists have objected to Lincoln's labeling the great maxim of the Declaration of Independence as a \"proposition.\" Encountering this word in the first sentence, the great English poet Matthew Arnold reportedly stopped reading in literary disgust.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}211{"query": "Recently, through a lot of hard work and alliances with organizations like yours, some steps have been taken in our community that will help young people continue to be involved in positive activities.", "pos": "As a provider of youth services, MCCOY, Inc. is here to support your valuable efforts to develop young people. Recently, through a lot of hard work and alliances with organizations like yours, some steps have been taken in our community that will help young people continue to be involved in positive activities.", "neg": "I have enclosed a packet of information about MCCOY and its work as well as an application with various options for supporting the youth of our community.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}212{"query": "I hope you enjoy using them as you correspond with your friends and family and help us spread the word to protect ocean wildlife.", "pos": "You can help us spread our message to protect ocean wildlife by using the enclosed labels on all your correspondence.", "neg": "And in case Readme succumbs to the holiday spirit and fails to appear for a couple of weeks, best holiday wishes and thanks to our readers from all of us at Slate .", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}213{"query": "When you do, you’ll extend your commitment as an esteemed partner with WWF -- the largest and most effective international conservation group in existence.", "pos": "As a member of World Wildlife Fund, you know that our efforts are essential to preserving the astonishing, yet desperately threatened diversity of life here on Earth.", "neg": "You can help plant seeds for a bright future. We have so many more accomplishments to strive for, I cannot imagine a better corporate partner to help bring them about.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}214{"query": "Most of the interventions described previously were conducted by specialists trained in alcohol or substance abuse counseling or in motivational interviewing techniques. These interventionists met with the patient, discussed drinking and substance use openly and directly, and offered some advice and assistance.", "pos": "Interventions for drinking problems have also been successful in reducing re-injury. In a recent review of intervention trials for problem drinking that measured injury outcomes, Dinh-Zarr and colleagues identified 19 studies that measured injury outcomes among participants in a variety of settings.", "neg": "Turning to the importance of diversity, participants agreed that giving diversity concerns their time, energy, attention and resources will generate big dividends. Participants agreed that a diverse staff creates a better product and strengthens client trust in the program.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}215{"query": "The address continues with a second sentence that locates us in the present. Now we are engaged in a great Civil War, testing whether that nation or any nation so conceived and so dedicated can long endure.", "pos": "Let us leave this sentence in the middle and reserve the final peroration for a closer look. Here, in the heart of the address, it becomes clear that the key themes of the preamble for the postbellum legal order are three: nation, death, and dedication.", "neg": "I hope you'll consider continuing your support of Jameson's special campers by renewing your last gift of $ xxx. I can tell you we need your help now as much as ever before.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}216{"query": "We conducted such an analysis of weekly demand for a U.S. manufacturer of men's coats, suits, and blazers. Figure 7.1 depicts the weekly demand for one SKU-a single-breasted coat in one of the firm's most popular sizes (46-regular)-during the first twenty-four weeks of the year.", "pos": "Plotting the data in this way allows us to focus on the deviation of the weekly demand from the average weekly demand. Figure 7.2 depicts the weekly demand for a different SKU-the same single-breasted coat-but this time in a less popular size (43-regular).", "neg": "Figure 7.3 (page 114) plots the coefficient of variation for men's single-breasted coats. The graph shows that the SKUs with the lowest total yearly sales have the highest Cv values (the largest variation in week-to-week demand).", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}217{"query": "Our annual report highlights a few of our successes during the past year and the partners who helped make them happen. If you're not already a partner and want to be a part of our future, we'd like to talk to you.", "pos": "You can help plant seeds for a bright future. We have so many more accomplishments to strive for, I cannot imagine a better corporate partner to help bring them about.", "neg": "My purpose in writing to you is twofold. First, to inform you of some recent activities of the SPEA MHA Alumni Association and second, to ask for your commitment, both financial and participatory.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}218{"query": "\"When I get too jaded by living in the city, I always find it refreshing to visit John Deere, where I realize I can't identify half the implements featured on the page.\"", "pos": "To the north of Amsterdam are several small towns which not only provide a contrast to the city landscape, but also take you to the heart of agricultural North Holland.", "neg": "You are one of those committed citizens that can change the world. Help us take action before we lose another acre ...or another species.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}219{"query": "I ’ve had a look at the magazine’s upcoming subjects and I can tell you the best is yet to come. From what I see, the magazine’s editorial staff and fresh new look and content may soon be granted a fifth National Magazine Award.", "pos": "From what I see, the magazine’s editorial staff and fresh new look and content may soon be granted a fifth National Magazine Award.", "neg": "So this morning I sat down and thought about what it would take for you to give us a second chance. I thought about our new, enhanced local efforts, our expanding scientific research and educational programs, our fresh new writing in AUDUBON magazine.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}220{"query": "Powell is among the representatives from 13 nations outside Southeast Asia, including China, Japan and Russia, that are taking part in the annual meeting of the group's regional forum.", "pos": "In Malaysia, Powell met with Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, who has led the country since 1981.", "neg": "\"In the names of America and England the second element is not part of the transliteration but the Chinese word for, respectively, continent and country.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}221{"query": "A Baptist minister in North Carolina (who was in hot water for performing a gay marriage ceremony) doffed his collar to spend more time with the missus.", "pos": "Out of deference to the pope, the state of Missouri postponed something until after he left St. Louis and returned to Rome.", "neg": "If they had a 15 percent criterion for the primary debates, Alan Keyes would have long since been reduced to yelling \"racism\" from the sidelines.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}222{"query": "2 The Spiritual Thing . Candidate Jack Kennedy reassured the nation, skittish about a Catholic in the White House, when he stated, \"I believe in an America where the separation of church and state is absolute.\"", "pos": "No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States.", "neg": "\"Yea though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for Thou art with me: Thy rod and Thy staff they comfort me.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}223{"query": "Impatient with regulators, the National Environmental Trust began a boycott campaign in February called \" Take a Pass on Chilean Seabass. \"", "pos": "Impatient with regulators, the National Environmental Trust began a boycott campaign in February called \" Take a Pass on Chilean Seabass. \" The Washington - based conservation group says more than 530 restaurants have signed on.", "neg": "\"These words may be of only academic interest and of no practical use till one gets some bird (short for birdlime , rhyming slang for time ), in which case an interpreter will be unnecessary.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}224{"query": "Well, it seems straightforward enough; we all know more or less what it is to make a living. For example, I am currently writing Investigations as part of my own hopefully not-too-solipsistic eVorts to make my own living as a scientist.", "pos": "The first few paragraphs should be about me--what I do now, what I did at the White House and for how many years I was there as a career person and as a political appointee.", "neg": "The manual sets forth everything with clarity, and the program is simple to install, requiring only a few minutes.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}225{"query": "Hence, the term isogloss, from iso - ` same ' + gloss ` word, ' to describe the line on a map where the terms are of equal distribution.", "pos": "Although it is true that isoglosses, in effect, set off the various areas where a particular usage was recorded, more accurately an isogloss is drawn to connect sites either where speakers employ both usages or where speakers using one or the other live in very close proximity. Hence, the term isogloss, from iso - ` same ' + gloss ` word, ' to describe the line on a map where the terms are of equal distribution.", "neg": "Wittgenstein's point is that one cannot, in general, reduce statements at a higher level to a finitely specified set of necessary and suYcient statements at a lower level. Instead, the concepts at the higher level are codefined.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}226{"query": "The WP makes the point that this is not obvious, observing that any perjury or obstruction of justice charges against Clinton would be based on his conduct in a now-dead case.", "pos": "\"The WSJ \"\"Washington Wire\"notes that at this week's impeachment hearings, the two convicted perjurers who testified were not sworn in.\"", "neg": "The final piece of the puzzle arrived at the CIA's Bin Ladin unit on August 28 in a cable reporting that KSM's nickname was Mukhtar. No one made the connection to the reports about Mukhtar that had been circulated in the spring.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}227{"query": "The final analysis points out that the expedited application/notice procedures and the removal of unnecessary and outmoded regulatory restriction will be particularly helpful to small bank holding companies.", "pos": "The analysis further describes the small entities affected by the Report and Order; summarizes the projected reporting, recordkeeping and other compliance requirements; and describes the steps taken to minimize the economic impact on small businesses.", "neg": "The Secretary of HHS has certified that the final rule will not have a significant impact on a substantial number of small entities.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}228{"query": "\"On the other hand, the V, au -sound, and x in Vauxhall are satisfactorily represented by the VOKS sequence so that the etymology given by Bryson appears to be preferable.\"", "pos": "But the verb kvell, which exactly expresses that emotion, is already ( like other Yiddish loanwords, such as chutzpah, meshugga and nosh ) to be found in the Supplement to the Oxford- English Dictionary.", "neg": "The Chinese and Indian varieties differ little in taste.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}229{"query": "\"Mrs. Bell comments that the term vicissitudes does not occur in the text (and, I daresay, courtship and marriage do not occur as chapter headings, either).\"", "pos": "Julia Child doesn't have much use for fads and trends - - never has.", "neg": "While I acknowledge that it is not easy to know how to sort out the many topics to be covered in a usage book, most reasonable writers have taken a stab at writing an entry under a heading that seems a likely place to look, then have provided a detailed index. Not Bernice Randall.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}230{"query": "To see her kitchen - - and by extension, herself - - enshrined in the Smithsonian, she said, \" will be an odd feeling \" and no doubt bring back memories.", "pos": "Child will go to the capital for the debut of the exhibit right after the Maine birthday bash. To see her kitchen - - and by extension, herself - - enshrined in the Smithsonian, she said, \" will be an odd feeling \" and no doubt bring back memories.", "neg": "Connecting through People Over one million visitors are expected to tour the grounds of the Indianapolis Zoological Society in 1999. Being an institution that promotes education and learning through the connection of people and the natural world around them, the Society is actively preparing for continued success in the future.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}231{"query": "As the pyramids were already about 2500 years old when Diodorus wrote his World History, one is given to wonder what his authority might have been for such a vivid description.", "pos": "As the pyramids were already about 2500 years old when Diodorus wrote his World History, one is given to wonder what his authority might have been for such a vivid description. It is even less comprehensible how a modern researcher could accept it and have the effrontery to promulgate it.", "neg": "\"[As far as the English quotation is concerned, one would expect it to be traceable to the Tyndale or King James Version, not scripture of a date nearly a millennium earlier.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}232{"query": "\"This note concerns your remarks anent AWOL . My long-past military duty leads me to recall that the O stands for Official , and is not meant to be a part of without .\"", "pos": "The Army's answer to Sgt. Miyares' repeated trips to sick call basically boiled down to, \"get your act together and get back in the field, or we'll make you a private again sergeant.\"", "neg": "If they had a 15 percent criterion for the primary debates, Alan Keyes would have long since been reduced to yelling \"racism\" from the sidelines.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}233{"query": "Here's another story of success from what might seem like an unlikely source: Goodwill's controller, Juli.", "pos": "Here's another story of success from what might seem like an unlikely source: Goodwill's controller, Juli. She tells me that the 3,666 people we helped find jobs in 1998 earned approximately $49 million dollars.", "neg": "Goodwill prepares people for life-long employment. Cornell found a number of employment options that he never dreamed existed after a work-site injury forced him out of his job at a foundry.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}234{"query": "When we receive your membership, we'll send you a thank you gift, one of our Blue Ribbon \"Prevent Child Abuse\" lapel pins. Please help us protect New York's children.", "pos": "I am writing to thank you for contacting Prevent Child Abuse New York and to invite you to continue sharing our mission by becoming a member.", "neg": "Thank you for your serious consideration of joining Prevent Child Abuse New York. I'd be glad to respond to any questions you might have about our work.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}235{"query": "Longabaugh noted that new and creative interventions may be developed in the ED that the rest of the field will want to adapt and explore.", "pos": "Recommendation #3 Interventions that have shown promise in other clinical settings should be adapted to and evaluated in emergency departments.", "neg": "Recommendation #2 Screening instruments under consideration for use in EDs should be evaluated as a component of protocols that provide interventions for patients.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}236{"query": "Finally, to allocate production appropriately, managers need to know the inventory carrying cost for carrying work-in-process and finished goods inventory. The inventory carrying cost should reflect not only the cost of capital tied up in inventory, but also the risk of holding that inventory.", "pos": "COST OBJECT (ALSO REFERRED TO AS COST OBJECTIVE) - An activity, output, or item whose cost is to be measured. In a broad sense, a cost object can be an organizational division, a function, task, product, service, or a customer.", "neg": "The economics of these channels depend on the costs of the separate steps and transactions-from manufacture, including inventory costs, through distribution costs, retail, and sales, including markdown and stock-out costs. The costs of time to market also matters.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}237{"query": "By the end of the 13th century, with the independent-minded communes growing into full-fledged city-states, Italy was clearly not to be subjugated to the will of one ruler.", "pos": "For almost 50 years after Platae, peace reigned at home, and the victorious city-state entered its most brilliant era. Athens was instrumental in bringing the disparate Aegean and mainland communities together, creating a \"league of nations\", known as the Delian League.", "neg": "But revenue declined to $3 billion from $3.2 billion.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}238{"query": "All children who attend the camp are referred by social workers, doctors, teachers, counselors, and other professionals.", "pos": "All children who attend the camp are referred by social workers, doctors, teachers, counselors, and other professionals. Many of the children have learning disabilities, behavioral problems, or come from economically distressed families.", "neg": "The Summer Enrichment Program will conclude with a celebration that includes family and friends.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}239{"query": "Reba White Williams said, \"It seems as though wherever there is a vacant spot, anybody can put up a telephone booth without any consideration of how it looks.\"", "pos": "\"Because the system is completely based on rules and ignores meanings, any word can be added to the spelling checker's word list.\"", "neg": "The committee's action comes six months after federal prosecutors ended a lengthy criminal investigation into Torricelli's activities without filing criminal charges.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}240{"query": "Like misprinted stamps that become valuable because they are mistakes, the beautiful blanket will have a little extra meaning--plus nice memories--because of the erroneous date.", "pos": "A. \"a cuddly memory\" B. \"an adorable artifact\" C. \"a precious puffball\" D. \"a child's stuffed animal based on memories\" E. \"a zoo-confined rarity\"", "neg": "My absolute favorite of these semantic mistakes, however, does not come from the problem of sound.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}241{"query": "\"We look forward to your written response, membership support, and having the opportunity to work with you.\"", "pos": "\"So, fill out the enclosed form and we'll be delighted to hear from you.\"", "neg": "Your year-end gift to the law school is an investment in its continued excellence. I look forward to hearing from you.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}242{"query": "\"The foregoing is not very important, but it does show what can happen when a person keen on words is let loose.\"", "pos": "But there is something else important to say about swearing--that it represents the invocation of those ideas a society considers powerful, awesome, and a little scary.", "neg": "The Secretary of HHS has certified that the final rule will not have a significant impact on a substantial number of small entities.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}243{"query": "2) Polar fleece will be worn only under other items of clothing and only for the purpose of warmth on days that the thermometer in the cafeteria dips below freezing point at noon.", "pos": "\"Participants were invited to devise a photo caption cliché of the \"\"Winter Turns Cold; People Don Hats, Gloves\"variety for any news outlet.\"", "neg": "A consequence of this is that an administration which delivers five days per week, ceteris paribus, is a more difficult target for cream skimmers than one which delivers six days per week.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}244{"query": "Back there, we always ate in the kitchen, \" Child reminisced, \" I cannot do that here. \"", "pos": "Back there, we always ate in the kitchen, \" Child reminisced, \" I cannot do that here. \" That means her entertaining has been curtailed, even though she still has an active social life with the many friends the Childs made during 22 winters spent in Santa Barbara.", "neg": "Alas for perfectly lovely words that acquire pejorative meanings over the years!", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}245{"query": "Under terms of the new proposal, Equus, managed by Equus Capital Corp., Houston, would pay $12 cash and one new preferred share with a liquidation preference of $1.65 a share for each of Tony Lama's 2.1 million shares outstanding. Previously, it offered $13.65 a share in cash, or $29 million.", "pos": "Under terms of the new proposal, Equus, managed by Equus Capital Corp., Houston, would pay $12 cash and one new preferred share with a liquidation preference of $1.65 a share for each of Tony Lama's 2.1 million shares outstanding.", "neg": "Net advanced to $94.2 million, or 89 cents a share, from $85 million, or 83 cents a share, including net realized investment gains of $31 million, up from $10 million a year ago. But revenue declined to $3 billion from $3.2 billion.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}246{"query": "The Jardin des Plantes next door, created by Louis XIII as \"a royal garden of medicinal plants,\" is still an excellent botanical and decorative garden, with exotic plants in the hothouses.", "pos": "Another central breathing space, the Real Jardín Botanico (Royal Botanical Garden), adjacent to the Prado, was founded two centuries ago and is packed with enlightening displays of flowers and trees.", "neg": "Fateh Sagar Lake is reached by boat at the north end of Pichola, but you can also get there by a pleasant drive past the gardens of bougainvillaea and lilac of Lakshmi Vilas Palace.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}247{"query": "This site provides information links, tools, and resources developed for the benefit of the audit profession, including audit programs, best practices, and research services.", "pos": "This site maintains links to academic resources, accounting organizations, accounting and auditing resources, accounting software, business and management resources, government resources, and other noncommercial web sites.", "neg": "Lavery said the help she got from Legal Aid, and the Social Security benefits it helped her secure, have been invaluable.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}248{"query": "\"Gore has gone to great lengths to conceal Wolf's role, funneling her payments through other consulting firms so that her name would not appear on financial reports filed with the Federal Election Commission.\"", "pos": "Appearing on ABC's This Week last Sunday, controversial Gore consultant Naomi Wolf argued against holding candidates responsible for the views of their advisers, adding:", "neg": "You see, the Alaska legislature passed a law that once again allows any private citizen with just a $15 trapping or $25 hunting license to track wolves by aircraft and then land and gun them down.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}249{"query": "We need your support today to help us face off against a noisy chorus of anti-wildlife forces who oppose all efforts at commonsense environmental protection.", "pos": "We need your support today to help us face off against a noisy chorus of anti-wildlife forces who oppose all efforts at commonsense environmental protection. These enemies of conservation are mounting an intensive effort to weaken the Endangered Species Act ... and our ability to protect threatened and endangered species.", "neg": "I hope you'll consider continuing your support of Jameson's special campers by renewing your last gift of $ xxx. I can tell you we need your help now as much as ever before.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}250{"query": "Any secret can be pirated, the experts said, if it is transmitted over the air.", "pos": "Moreover, he said, technology now exists for stealing corporate secrets after they 've been \" erased \" from a computer's memory.", "neg": "The conference was jointly sponsored by the New York Institute of Technology School of Management and the Armed Forces Communications and Electronics Association, a joint industry-government trade group. Any secret can be pirated, the experts said, if it is transmitted over the air.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}251{"query": "The upcoming year offers even more exciting opportunities. We are currently finalizing plans for the transformation of the old G.C.", "pos": "We 're at an exciting juncture and it won't be long until we start seeing solid results from our efforts.", "neg": "It's that flying car Popular Science has been putting on the cover every year since 1939, only this time it's really, really about to happen, says the BBC.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}252{"query": "McCoy is actively represented and working with numerous community collaborations where we regularly raise our voice to speak out for the inclusion of young people in both decision-making and program planning processes. One concrete example is a joint project undertaken in the United Northwest Area in partnership with The Junior League of Indianapolis and Community Partnerships with Youth from Fort Wayne, Indiana.", "pos": "McCoy is actively represented and working with numerous community collaborations where we regularly raise our voice to speak out for the inclusion of young people in both decision-making and program planning processes.", "neg": "I have enclosed a packet of information about MCCOY and its work as well as an application with various options for supporting the youth of our community.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}253{"query": "However, it is neighboring Venice that attracts all the only-in-Californians. The beach and boardwalk here are a non-stop open-air circus of L.A.'s extroverts and eccentrics, all vying with each other to be the center of attention.", "pos": "Kids love L.A.; this is certainly one city where you will never run out of things to do or places to go to keep them amused.", "neg": "To understand what Hazmi and Mihdhar did in their first weeks in the United States, evidently staying in Los Angeles, we have investigated whether anyone associated with the King Fahd mosque assisted them. This subject has received substantial attention in the media.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}254{"query": "The family of Neville Chamberlain, the British Prime Minister who attempted to negotiate with Hitler before World War II, created a sisal farm on the island, but the attempt failed miserably.", "pos": "Winston Churchill didn't want any Indian independence and so it was probably as well for India that he was defeated by Attlee's Labor Party in 1945.", "neg": "\"These words may be of only academic interest and of no practical use till one gets some bird (short for birdlime , rhyming slang for time ), in which case an interpreter will be unnecessary.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}255{"query": "3) The rise of black urban politics destroyed the big city machines the Mafia once depended upon to carry out its rackets.", "pos": "I want to know what happens next with the mob--in real life--if, as you say, the smarter ones realize that the Bada-Bing lifestyle is dead.", "neg": "It wasn't like New York's or Boston's organized crime.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}256{"query": "PLUS, there are additional membership benefits for you to enjoy. You ’ ll receive a membership card and attractive decal, wildlife and legislative alerts, in-depth monthly information packets on wildlife topics, invitations to outdoor programs, exciting travel opportunities and regular receipt of our trademark wildlife stamps — a national tradition since 1936 — greeting cards, a calendar and address labels.", "pos": "You ’ ll receive a membership card and attractive decal, wildlife and legislative alerts, in-depth monthly information packets on wildlife topics, invitations to outdoor programs, exciting travel opportunities and regular receipt of our trademark wildlife stamps — a national tradition since 1936 — greeting cards, a calendar and address labels.", "neg": "At Super Summer Safari Camp, there are daily sports, nature, and arts activities.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}257{"query": "Bias The extent to which a measurement, sampling, or analytic method systematically underestimates or overestimates the true value of an attribute.", "pos": "Construct Validity The extent to which a measurement method accurately represents a construct and produces an observation distinct from that produced by a measure of another construct.", "neg": "In \"The Luck of the Irish,\" James Surowiecki makes statements that are flat-out false, and omits many issues that are at the real root of the problems.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}258{"query": "At the island's extreme northwestern tip is Porto Moniz, located 70 km (44 miles), but seemingly a world away, from Funchal. A volcanic extension reaches out into the waves of the Atlantic, and the reefs form a series of protected natural pools.", "pos": "Volcanoes National Park has active lava flows flowing to the sea at the end of the Chain of Craters Road (see page 64).", "neg": "Located 50 km (30 miles) north of Paris, Chantilly is celebrated for its château, its elegant racecourse and stables, and, not least, for the crème chantilly (whipped cream) typically served on hot waffles.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}259{"query": "The Continental Baking business benefited from higher margins on bread and on increased cake sales, it added.", "pos": "Its cereal division realized higher operating profit on volume increases, but also spent more on promotion. The Continental Baking business benefited from higher margins on bread and on increased cake sales, it added.", "neg": "Lured by the promise of increased federal revenues from the newly discovered gold, the United States Congress admitted California as the 31st state of the Union in 1850.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}260{"query": "The other name, native well is, as a later explorer David Carnegie, author of Spinifex and Sand ( 1898 ), points out, a misnomer. He believes native wells are essentially rock-holes ( depressions in rock ) buried in fairly shallow sand, which, when hollowed out by the natives, appear to be wells.", "pos": "The other name, native well is, as a later explorer David Carnegie, author of Spinifex and Sand ( 1898 ), points out, a misnomer.", "neg": "\"Guildford (Surrey) does not mean ford where golden flowers grow, and still less ford of the guild, but ford by the hill with golden sands.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}261{"query": "The Clinton Birthplace Foundation is a non-political 501 (c) (3) non-profit organization dependent on your contributions. Contributions may be sent to:", "pos": "Please use the enclosed form and envelope to send a contribution through a check or credit card. Or, you may use payroll deduction to make your gift.", "neg": "\"The WP and NYT report that draft censure resolutions--some requiring a fine and/or a public Clinton fess-up--are being much discussed in the House, especially among moderate Republicans.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}262{"query": "When I need shampoo or a stereo or a piece of heavy industrial equipment, I can read up or ask a professional, but what I really wonder is: What sort of earthmover do celebrities recommend?", "pos": "\"7. \"\"I should send an assistant out to buy me one of those dictionary things and then get someone to look up 'dilemma' for me.\"\"\"", "neg": "\"A prisoner is a body , as in Any mobile unit available to so to Trafalgar Square to pick up 601 with a body?\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}263{"query": "\"A full array of educational services are incorporated to enhance the learning experience for the students, including:\"", "pos": "Indy Reads students make gains in reading, writing and language. They gain organization and leadership skills and continually strive to change their lives by developing these skills.", "neg": "All of the foregoing areas are supported by contributions from alumni and friends of the school", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}264{"query": "Failure to abide by the procedural requirements of Chapter 36 has been recognized as a sufficient legal basis for voiding the intended change.", "pos": "The verdict should be annulled, not just on humanitarian grounds but because his prosecution is an abrogation of the most basic standards of justice.", "neg": "Ticket sales and subscriptions cannot finance our complete season; in fact they only count for 53% of our income. Soon, a representative of the IRT will be calling you to take your pledge over the phone.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}265{"query": "But today, I am asking you to be even more aware of Mother's Day this year, and what it means to women and children in need. Because I doubt that you have ever encountered a mother like the Pensacola, Florida, woman I want to tell you about.", "pos": "\"As you know, just a few short weeks from now, families everywhere will be celebrating Mother's Day, honoring mothers in ways that have become so familiar to all of us over the years.\"", "neg": "This tragic background brings me to the story of Wanda Rudolph of Pensacola, Florida, who made a courageous decision on behalf of her family a year ago. A 26-year-old single mother, Wanda was already up against the hard economic realities presented by three young children.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}266{"query": "By the 30 th week, when a newborn doesn't require a ventilator to breathe, it has a 90 percent chance of survival.", "pos": "Probability of survival increases for babies born later in pregnancy: 25 percent in the 23 rd week, 42 percent in the 24 th week, 57 percent in 25 th week. By the 30 th week, when a newborn doesn't require a ventilator to breathe, it has a 90 percent chance of survival.", "neg": "The 2001 Grant Activity Report (GAR) cycle, including Case Service Reports (CSR's) and the allied Self-Inspection process, has been successfully completed.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}267{"query": "Community needs are increasing and your help is needed more than ever. Please consider giving a gift of $__ to help your friends and neighbors here in central Indiana who benefit from United Way's family of agencies.", "pos": "Any gift you can send is appreciated and will be put to good use helping people who really need help right here in central Indiana.", "neg": "Not only are the latest and best techniques important to delivering quality dental care, they also help to preserve the traditional quality of dental education offered by IU. Unfortunately these improvements are costly, so additional funds are necessary.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}268{"query": "Many of the children have learning disabilities, behavioral problems, or come from economically distressed families.", "pos": "All children who attend the camp are referred by social workers, doctors, teachers, counselors, and other professionals. Many of the children have learning disabilities, behavioral problems, or come from economically distressed families.", "neg": "Information regarding inadequate classrooms, moot court facilities, offices, the library and support service areas follow the above paragraphs. Other needs might also be recited.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}269{"query": "Note: Survey of Consumer Finances collects information on total cash income before taxes for the calendar year preceding the survey.", "pos": "TAX GAP - An estimate of taxes (including duties) that are unpaid because of non-compliance with existing laws and regulations.", "neg": "\"Not a bad year, 1998 and Keep Indianapolis Beautiful couldn't have done it without the financial support of businesses and individuals like you.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}270{"query": "2. Which explanation did NATO spokesman David Wilby give for the attack that killed 10 civilians in a residential area of Pristina last week?", "pos": "The WP and NYT report that former Angolan rebels say their leader, Jonas Savimbi, ordered the shoot-down of two U.N. aircraft that crashed mysteriously on separate days just over a year ago, resulting in 22 deaths.", "neg": "The slaughter in Colombia was very much on the minds of 450 editors and publishers from Latin America, the United States, the Caribbean and Canada attending the 45th general assembly of the Inter- American Press Association in Monterrey, Mexico, this week.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}271{"query": "After scenario development, the second step of the benefits analysis is the estimation of the effect of the Clear Skies Act on emissions sources. We generated emissions estimates for the baseline by projecting changes in emissions under the baseline case for 2010 and 2020.", "pos": "This document reports the methods and results of an analysis of the environmental and health benefits of the Clear Skies Act. It presents quantitative estimates of the health improvements and monetary benefits that would be achieved by this proposal.", "neg": "The estimated relationship from the Che stnut and Rowe study is only directly applicable to the populations represented by survey respondents. We used benefits transfer methods to extrapolate these results to the population affected by the Clear Skies Act.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}272{"query": "\"All around our country, Christmas presents bearing the names of school children will stay in their ribbons and wrappings under the tree because of the escalating epidemic of violence against children in recent years.\"", "pos": "But in certain homes this Christmas, the sight of unopened gifts under the tree will bring tears of grief and sorrow. For these boxes will remain in their wrappings long after all of the other presents are opened.", "neg": "Both the NYT and WP quote an expert's observation that the recent trend of school shootings has accelerated from single specific victims to indiscriminate multiple homicides.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}273{"query": "The enclosed set of name and address labels is a FREE GIFT to you from America’s leader in protecting our increasingly vulnerable ocean planet -- the Center for Marine Conservation.", "pos": "The enclosed set of name and address labels is a FREE GIFT to you from America’s leader in protecting our increasingly vulnerable ocean planet -- the Center for Marine Conservation. I hope you enjoy using them as you correspond with your friends and family and help us spread the word to protect ocean wildlife.", "neg": "You have heard from us twice by mail this season requesting your support. This letter is to let you know that we still need your help to continue our record of strong fiscal management, vibrant theatrical productions and outstanding educational programs.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}274{"query": "\"Not a bad year, 1998 and Keep Indianapolis Beautiful couldn't have done it without the financial support of businesses and individuals like you.\"", "pos": "These good things happened in central Indiana last year because people like you cared enough to make an investment in our community.", "neg": "Thank you for supporting the Indianapolis Museum of Art in 1999. As our fiscal year ends on December 31, 1999, we recognize the support you have demonstrated for the museum through your membership or by attending one the museum's special exhibitions this year.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}275{"query": "I guess that pushed to the wall, I would choose school choice, if only because schools have suffered from the same kind of stifling bureaucratic climate that has so hindered so many public services.", "pos": "Hell, if my ire at forced participation in the Social Security program is self-pity, then sign me up--particularly if that might somehow allow me to get out.", "neg": "Information regarding inadequate classrooms, moot court facilities, offices, the library and support service areas follow the above paragraphs. Other needs might also be recited.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}276{"query": "Please USE them on your correspondence to help get our name in front of as many people as possible.", "pos": "I have sent you the enclosed complimentary name-and-address labels to call your attention to the work of the ASPCA. Please USE them on your correspondence to help get our name in front of as many people as possible.", "neg": "And then, please, take advantage of this opportunity to regain full membership for 51 % less than the regular rate.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}277{"query": "The prints and watercolors that comprise the impressive Kupferstichkabinett (Engravings Collection) were transferred from Museumsinsel and Dahlem to a new home in Matthäiskirchplatz in mid-1993.", "pos": "German art and social history are detailed in this fine collection, which will be housed in the Kronprinzenpalais until late 2001, when it returns to its original home in the magnificent Zeughaus.", "neg": "This is exactly what happened in 1997 when Community Centers of Indianapolis provided its comprehensive, neighborhood-based services to individuals and families all over Marion County.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}278{"query": "Everybody goes inside with a fresh shift in the demographics of AIDS: The majority of gay men being diagnosed with the disease are now either black or Hispanic.", "pos": "I suspect that not only will Human Herpes Virus 6 soon emerge as an extremely important pathogen, but there will be other surprises related to the AIDS epidemic yet to come for Sullivan, Cohen, and Groopman.", "neg": "\"All around our country, Christmas presents bearing the names of school children will stay in their ribbons and wrappings under the tree because of the escalating epidemic of violence against children in recent years.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}279{"query": "Clarke wrote to Berger's deputy on February 10 that the military was then doing targeting work to hit the main camp with cruise missiles and should be in position to strike the following morning.", "pos": "Starting on the day the August 1998 strikes were launched, General Shelton had issued a planning order to prepare follow-on strikes and think beyond just using cruise missiles.", "neg": "After visiting the fort continue west along Boulevard del Valle, which becomes Calle Norzagaray. Here you'll be tempted by fine views of the sea; you may even catch sight of a cruise ship sailing gracefully into port.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}280{"query": "U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell arrived here on Tuesday night for meetings with fellow foreign ministers aimed at solidifying a second front, in Southeast Asia, in the campaign against global terrorism.", "pos": "U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell arrived here on Tuesday night for meetings with fellow foreign ministers aimed at solidifying a second front, in Southeast Asia, in the campaign against global terrorism. But he has had to balance that goal with longstanding concerns about human rights abuses in the region.", "neg": "If you missed the most recent installments of this column, here they are: posted Friday, Nov. 20, and Tuesday, Nov. 17.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}281{"query": "The preferred stock, which would have a dividend rate of $1.76 a year, would be convertible into Heritage common at a rate of four common shares for each preferred. New York - based POP Radio provides, through a national, in - store network, a customized music, information and advertising service which simulates live radio.", "pos": "The preferred stock, which would have a dividend rate of $1.76 a year, would be convertible into Heritage common at a rate of four common shares for each preferred.", "neg": "Note that the demand equations shown above are somewhat different from those normally encountered. As shown in Equation (4), the D term in the Vb equation contains Pb, so when Pb changes, the discount is affected.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}282{"query": "Chinese and Japanese parents spend a great deal of time helping their children with homework-far more than American parents do. Asian parents also communicate often with teachers about how to help their child learn at his or her best.", "pos": "In sum, increasingly pressured adult lives have contributed to parental diculties in granting children the attention they need. When employed parents spend generous amounts of time engaged with their child, they safeguard the child's development.", "neg": "The Grill will feature enough activities that you and your kids will have a tough time deciding what to do.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}283{"query": "When the rate of geometry formation and decoherence balance, geometry keeps building tetrahedra as fast as possible everywhere, but flat geometry, by hypothesis, decoheres most slowly. In the limit, perhaps flat geometries do not decohere at all.", "pos": "A geometry is built up by minimal moves, called \"Pachner moves,\" in which a given tetrahedron can give rise to daughter tetrahedra o each face. In addition, several tetrahedra can collapse to a single tetrahedron.", "neg": "In Figure 3, it is clear that as the discount level is increased, implying a passthrough of over 100%, the general welfare level increases, but at a declining rate. The curves of both models appear to reach a maximum at a discount of about 8¢.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}284{"query": "It wasn't like New York's or Boston's organized crime.", "pos": "There was death in D.C. throughout the ' 80 s and into the ' 90 s, and there was death everywhere, \" said Starke, who was reared in New Rochelle N.Y., and played at Columbia. \" It wasn't like New York's or Boston's organized crime.", "neg": "There is considerable evidence to support the idea that the concept of caída de mollera is of Aztec origin. It is not a health concept found in Europe or even in other countries of Latin America.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}285{"query": "It feels just like it felt before, \" Julia Child says with the throaty laugh familiar to millions who cut their culinary teeth on her \" French Chef \" television series. The show, along with her seminal book, \" Mastering the Art of French Cooking \" ( 1961 ), revolutionized the way America cooks and eats.", "pos": "It feels just like it felt before, \" Julia Child says with the throaty laugh familiar to millions who cut their culinary teeth on her \" French Chef \" television series.", "neg": "While writers whose business it is to be witty often fail to produce, grave authors occasionally are mirthful when laughter is farthest from their minds. From a lifetime of undisciplined reading with innocent pencil in hand and malice prepense in mind, I have gleaned a harvest of what I am pleased to denominate Red Pants items, a sampling of which follows.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}286{"query": "\"To complete the partner exercises, you had to grab your partner, spin him this way and that, and generally come in very close contact.\"", "pos": "\"No sit-ups or push-ups, but pulling and yanking on other people looked like it would build muscle, and the rolls worked on your abs.\"", "neg": "The eventual result was an attempted attack on the USS The Sullivans in January 2000 and the successful attack, in October 2000, on the USS Cole.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}287{"query": "On Friday, a group of residents filed a lawsuit against Pittsburgh, seeking damages for families who were displaced and sometimes forced to abandon their mobile homes because they couldn't afford to move them.", "pos": "Formerly owned by local businessman Dan Jennings, Mobile Park Plaza had been home to 45 low-income families, many of them Latino farm workers. In October 2000 Jennings gave the park residents notice of his intent to close the park effective November 30, 2001.", "neg": "Many of the children have no homes; no memories of joy from past holidays.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}288{"query": "In April 2001, the JTF-CNO's scope of responsibility was expanded to include a new operational mission: computer network attack. In addition to expanding mission responsibilities, the JTF-CNO is growing in size and depth to better meet increased network defense responsibilities.", "pos": "By instituting such a management framework, agencies can strengthen their current security posture, facilitate future system and process improvement efforts, and more confidently take advantage of technology advances.", "neg": "With your increased commitment, we can move forward to thwart the most serious threats to endangered ecosystems.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}289{"query": "The interim rule does not impose any federal mandates under title II of the act on state, local or tribal governments or the private sector of $100 million or more in any one year.", "pos": "FDA has found that the final rule will not impose a mandate on either state, local, or tribal governments or the private sector in any one year of $100 million or more.", "neg": "The president's gun buy-back plan does not include a proposal to eliminate the middleman and funnel the $15 million directly to Smith & Wesson.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}290{"query": "On his metal desk were names of military men being ordered into the organization.", "pos": "On his metal desk were names of military men being ordered into the organization. He was calling bases all over the United States to line up their transfer to the desert outside Salt Lake City.", "neg": "\"But before you decide to join us, let me tell you more about our work and our achievements.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}291{"query": "Rep. Tony Hall, D-Ohio, urges the United Nations to allow a freer flow of food and medicine into Iraq. Hall, who recently returned from a trip to Iraq, said U.N. economic sanctions have hurt millions of civilians there.", "pos": "Rep. Tony Hall, D-Ohio, urges the United Nations to allow a freer flow of food and medicine into Iraq.", "neg": "Hall, who recently returned from a trip to Iraq, said U.N. economic sanctions have hurt millions of civilians there.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}292{"query": "Postal Service has two types of delivery personnel; city delivery carriers and rural carriers. In 1993, there were 164 thousand city delivery routes with 80 million delivery points and 49 thousand rural routes with 23 million delivery points.", "pos": "In 1991, the United States Postal Service provided city delivery to 6,625 post offices, but not all were in incorporated areas.", "neg": "MCCOY Inc., originally founded as a government agency but re-organized in 1993 as an independent not-for-profit, is a county-wide youth services coordinating, planning, and convening agency.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}293{"query": "In its submission, HCFA did not identify any other statute or executive order imposing procedural requirements relevant to the rule.", "pos": "HCFA notes in the preamble that the final rule does not have any collections of information that would be subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under the Paperwork Reduction Act.", "neg": "The president's gun buy-back plan does not include a proposal to eliminate the middleman and funnel the $15 million directly to Smith & Wesson.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}294{"query": "So this morning I sat down and thought about what it would take for you to give us a second chance. I thought about our new, enhanced local efforts, our expanding scientific research and educational programs, our fresh new writing in AUDUBON magazine.", "pos": "So this morning I sat down and thought about what it would take for you to give us a second chance.", "neg": "I thought about our new, enhanced local efforts, our expanding scientific research and educational programs, our fresh new writing in AUDUBON magazine.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}295{"query": "The award is given annually to the student who has completed six semesters, has the highest scholastic average, and a financial need. The first scholarship was awarded in 1987.", "pos": "The scholarship, named in honor of the school's first director of dental hygiene was established in 1982. Since that time, the financial burden of a college education has been lessened for many deserving students.", "neg": "Thank you for considering our request for your contribution to the scholarship fund. I'd be happy to answer any questions you may have about this program--please call me at 317/274-5625.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}296{"query": "In Thomas Hardy's The Hand of Ethelberta, it is suggested by Ethelberta that she and some others go to see Milton's tomb in Cripplegate church.", "pos": "In Thomas Hardy's The Hand of Ethelberta, it is suggested by Ethelberta that she and some others go to see Milton's tomb in Cripplegate church. Her suitor, Neigh, who had proposed marriage in a previous chapter, appears somewhat apprehensive at Ethelberta's suggestion.", "neg": "FEMA information officer Bill Lindsay announced Wednesday that the relief center will be open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m., seven days a week, until further notice at Trinity Baptist Church.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}297{"query": "worrying sound working its way from his mouth that's not so much a mouthas a coin purse cinched tight, sewnwith the fragments of his lips--the yipping gait of breathlessness he makes, which makes no sense", "pos": "\"Och, he intoned with Bren-gun rapidity, He's jeest a nyatterin' wee nyaff wi' a skelly cacke'e an' a manky, broony-kinna gansey.\"", "neg": "Some stylists have objected to Lincoln's labeling the great maxim of the Declaration of Independence as a \"proposition.\" Encountering this word in the first sentence, the great English poet Matthew Arnold reportedly stopped reading in literary disgust.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}298{"query": "According to Miyares, the DBA is the first organization to target the role of disabled persons in business. Current DBA data shows 32 percent of all persons assisted by DBA are veterans; 10 per cent are service connected disabled veterans; and 22 per cent are non- service connected veterans.", "pos": "\"Having served thousands, the .dba is recognized as one of the nation's largest and leading authorities on the self-employment of people with disabilities.\"", "neg": "The business grew and eventually, he was helping thousands nationwide. Miyares expanded the business to include all disabled persons, and in 1991 formed the Disabled Businesspersons Association (DBA), a non-profit public charity and educational organization.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}299{"query": "There are many stories recounting the legendary exploits of Vásquez, especially those dealing with his romantic life, as he was considered a true Don Juan. On several occasions it was a lady that saved him from the legal authorities by helping to hide him.", "pos": "Also known as Pedro di Urdemales or Pedro Ordimales, meaning \"Peter of the holy water font,\" he is a rogue folk hero with hundreds of tales to his name. This trickster character is known throughout the Spanish-speaking world and the Southwest of the United States.", "neg": "The double eagle came close to being melted down many times.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}300{"query": "USA Today , summing up the experience of the past two months, asked in a headline, \"Who can claim truth or objectivity anymore?\"", "pos": "We don't know who is winning the drug war in Latin America, but we know who's losing it -- the press.", "neg": "A little-discussed consequence of the pending calendar turn is the impact it is likely to have on one of the more hackneyed journalistic traditions: the year-in-review survey.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}301{"query": "The NYT fronts and the WP carries inside Bill Bradley's speech Monday in which he charged that Al Gore had little interest in campaign finance reform because the current money-raising system favors incumbents.", "pos": "Here's Bradley complaining to Meet the Press moderator Tim Russert about Gore's insinuation that he might raise the eligibility age for Social Security.", "neg": "As for \"supportive services,\" in Massachusetts, at least, most of the special jobs set aside for welfare recipients have gone unfilled, and there has been no increased demand for medical help or child-care assistance.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}302{"query": "\"“Dictionary definitions are not always helpful to the court, and slavish adherence to these should be avoided if the result is to frustrate the intention of the legislation,” he said.\"", "pos": "\"Purists who insist that the only proper meanings of words are their original, etymological senses should know, by that token, that women cannot testify or give testimony and that men cannot become hysterical .\"", "neg": "building tender (before reform) a prisoner designated to maintain order on a cell block; the methods used and building tenders themselves are no longer legal.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}303{"query": "Additionally, there is a tremendous need to upgrade the technological infrastructure of the school. Our faculty and students need support to be able to keep up with rapid advancements in oral health care and the use of technology for many procedures.", "pos": "\"Quality improvements needed chiefly involve spatial relationships among functional areas, personal security needs, electronic access to information, effective access to modern instructional technology, and aesthetics of public areas of the school.\"", "neg": "LSC co-sponsored a case management system conference in conjunction with the Equal Justice Conference and participated in a session on how to help advocates and staff use the technology tools they already have.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}304{"query": "\"As you know, just a few short weeks from now, families everywhere will be celebrating Mother's Day, honoring mothers in ways that have become so familiar to all of us over the years.\"", "pos": "But today, I am asking you to be even more aware of Mother's Day this year, and what it means to women and children in need. Because I doubt that you have ever encountered a mother like the Pensacola, Florida, woman I want to tell you about.", "neg": "Saturday, September 20,1997, from 2:00 p.m. until 7:00 p.m., marks a special day, as Jameson Camp will hold its first ever Jameson Grill. A fund raiser dedicated to you and your family having fun!", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}305{"query": "Therefore, product variety is costly due to the increased demand uncertainty associated with each unit. Retailers thus must either limit product variety or change their way of doing business so as to minimize the impact of high variety.", "pos": "The forecasting challenges retailers confront have been amplified in recent years by product proliferation in almost every category. As a result, demand forecast uncertainty has grown substantially, thereby increasing the level of inventory that must be held to meet customer service requirements.", "neg": "The economics of these channels depend on the costs of the separate steps and transactions-from manufacture, including inventory costs, through distribution costs, retail, and sales, including markdown and stock-out costs. The costs of time to market also matters.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}306{"query": "If you haven’t already enrolled, sign up for this plan that saves you money on your AT&T Universal Card calls. You get the low rate of 25 cents a minute anytime, anywhere in the U.S. on all your AT&T Universal Card calls when you make the call yourself by dialing 1 800 CALL ATT.", "pos": "You get the low rate of 25 cents a minute anytime, anywhere in the U.S. on all your AT&T Universal Card calls when you make the call yourself by dialing 1 800 CALL ATT.", "neg": "If you haven’t already enrolled, sign up for this plan that saves you money on your AT&T Universal Card calls.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}307{"query": "The legislation is restricted at this point to, most likely, pilot programs with the Department of Community Affairs contracting with groups such as the Florida Bar Foundation to distribute the money most effectively.", "pos": "Its purpose is to encourage collaboration and cooperation between the various agencies, programs, and systems that serve our community's youth.", "neg": "Frederick P. Rooney, director of the Community Legal Resource Network at CUNY Law, identified a major task ahead in meeting Chief Judge Kaye's hopes for keeping the pro bono ball rolling: legislation.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}308{"query": "Consider Dickens ' sharp image in Bleak House ( Chapter LIV ) when he describes how Sir Leicester leans back in his chair, and breathlessly ejaculates.... Or, in Nicholas Nickleby ( Chapter XLVII ), where that admirable novelist graphically portrays how old Arthur Gride again raised his hands, again chuckled, and again ejaculated.", "pos": "Consider Dickens ' sharp image in Bleak House ( Chapter LIV ) when he describes how Sir Leicester leans back in his chair, and breathlessly ejaculates....", "neg": "While writers whose business it is to be witty often fail to produce, grave authors occasionally are mirthful when laughter is farthest from their minds.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}309{"query": "You can help be a part of this magic. We need your help and participation in our acclaimed education program.", "pos": "I am writing to ask for your direct assistance in educating a child. With a donation of $50, $100, $250 or whatever you can give to the IRT, you can play a role in the development of a young person through the educational outreach programs at the Indiana Repertory Theatre.", "neg": "Right now, there are thousands of people who do not know what it feels like to support themselves. You can help them to know that feeling.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}310{"query": "Other technologies that may be useful in the future include the use of interactive voice recognition (IVR) technology to facilitate screening, delivery of educational interventions, and follow-up of patient progress by telephone. IVR telephone availability 24 hours/day could facilitate follow-up of ED patients.", "pos": "The Symposium's Intake, Access, Delivery, Self-Help and Prevention Committee is developing ways to improve system integration and client access, including institution of a statewide telephonic intake, advice and referral system. They are coordinating their efforts with pro se and client education information systems.", "neg": "Ticket sales and subscriptions cannot finance our complete season. Soon, a representative of the IRT will be calling you to take your pledge over the phone.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}311{"query": "West said she feels a custody order should be allowed to stand for the full term of the PFA - up to 18 months - as it does in many other counties in the state.", "pos": "We can be proud of our alma mater. Throughout the years the law school has continued to provide quality legal education.", "neg": "Oregon is meeting 18 percent of the need for civil legal services to low-income Oregonians, according to a Legal Need Study.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}312{"query": "The U.S. government says it wants to ensure that Iraq is not buying items that appear to be humanitarian in nature but that could be used for making weapons.", "pos": "Iraq says the United States and Britain hold up delivery of needed supplies, using their clout in the United Nations. The U.S. government says it wants to ensure that Iraq is not buying items that appear to be humanitarian in nature but that could be used for making weapons.", "neg": "Opposite the cathedral is Tyrone House (not open to the public), home to the Department of Education. Built in 1742 by Richard Castle, the interior features work by the Francini brothers (also responsible for Newman House).", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}313{"query": "We did not object to this portion of the agency's new employee travel system, provided our suggestions were effectively implemented.", "pos": "We did not object to the agency's electronic imaging plan so long as internal control was implemented to ensure that the criteria in the preceding paragraph were met.", "neg": "Turning to the importance of diversity, participants agreed that giving diversity concerns their time, energy, attention and resources will generate big dividends. Participants agreed that a diverse staff creates a better product and strengthens client trust in the program.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}314{"query": "Motoring aficionados should drive another two blocks to the Petersen Automotive Museum (6060 Wilshire Boulevard), which houses the largest collection of cars, motorcycles, and related memorabilia in the country.", "pos": "For serious film-goers, the best cinemas in L.A. are around Westwood, but the old movie palaces are still running in Hollywood.", "neg": "Dead Sea products: Bath-salts and mudpacks are the most popular Dead Sea souvenirs, though there's a huge range of other therapeutic and cosmetic goods for you to take home.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}315{"query": "I will be happy to supply any additional information you may need and thank you for your consideration of our request.", "pos": "Target is well known for it's support of the community, and we believe that the Summer Enrichment Program represents your interests and concerns quite well. I will be happy to supply any additional information you may need and thank you for your consideration of our request.", "neg": "If you would like more information please call me at (603) 880-1490, ext. 235, or email me at john@jghenry.com, or contact Mike Philbrook at (603) 889-2275, ext.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}316{"query": "From seaside trails in Acadia National Park to Baxter Park’s vast wilderness, you’ll encounter a host of wildlife, untram­meled hiking trails rimmed with towering pine, and more than 100 crystal-clear lakes, ponds, and thunder­ing rivers.", "pos": "For getting in touch with nature Maine can’t be beat—it’s an outdoors lover’s paradise! From seaside trails in Acadia National Park to Baxter Park’s vast wilderness, you’ll encounter a host of wildlife, untram­meled hiking trails rimmed with towering pine, and more than 100 crystal-clear lakes, ponds, and thunder­ing rivers.", "neg": "These images will be cheerful reminders to you and your gift recipients of all the wildlife treasures we value.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}317{"query": "The legislative history establishes that legal representation for H-2A workers was a crucial part of the legislative compromise that established the H-2A program. The creation of the H-2A program was controversial, given the history of prior temporary agricultural programs such as the Bracero program.", "pos": "Testimony identified particular issues regarding agricultural workers who are permanent resident aliens and thus eligible for general representation. Many lawful permanent resident farmworkers enter the migrant stream and travel from state to state following the growing and harvesting demands for various crops.", "neg": "Turning to the importance of diversity, participants agreed that giving diversity concerns their time, energy, attention and resources will generate big dividends. Participants agreed that a diverse staff creates a better product and strengthens client trust in the program.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}318{"query": "This page has long embraced emissions trading as an essential tool for reducing pollution at manageable cost.", "pos": "The utility industry is also required to reduce SO2 emissions through the Acid Rain Trading Program described above. In addition, to address acid rain, the Clean Air Act requires utilities to reduce their emissions through emissions limits, which EPA established based on unit type.", "neg": "As required by section 604(a)(1), the Commission provided a succinct statement of the need for, and the objectives of, the rule.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}319{"query": "In the Nov. 20 \"Give It Back to the Injuns,\" an unbalanced and frothing David Plotz refers to Oklahoma Republicans as \"a top to bottom roster of kooks, losers, and terrors.\"", "pos": "Early in the film, with the Flowers crisis in full bloom, Sam Donaldson interviews Stephanopoulos, who blames it all on the \" Republican attack machine. \"", "neg": "The 1993 documentary The War Room captures some of his efforts on tape. Early in the film, with the Flowers crisis in full bloom, Sam Donaldson interviews Stephanopoulos, who blames it all on the \" Republican attack machine. \"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}320{"query": "After 9/11, Abdullah was interviewed many times by the FBI. He admitted knowing of Hazmi and Mihdhar's extremist leanings and Mihdhar's involvement with the Islamic Army of Aden (a group with ties to al Qaeda) back in Yemen.", "pos": "The FBI also learned after 9/11 that the millennium terrorist Ressam, who by 2001 was cooperating with investigators, recognized Moussaoui as someone who had been in the Afghan camps.", "neg": "Goodwill prepares people for life-long employment. Cornell found a number of employment options that he never dreamed existed after a work-site injury forced him out of his job at a foundry.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}321{"query": "Please think about a donation to Cathedral this fiscal year which ends June 30, 2000. Your help is needed more than ever.", "pos": "As the end of the calendar year and the deadline for tax-deductible gifts approaches, I hope you will think of the IRT and make a donation this year . Every dollar counts and every gift is deeply appreciated. We need your help right now to continue to:", "neg": "I urge you to make a year-end gift to the law school. Your gift may be designated for the Frandsen Memorial Scholarship Fund, for any of the programs described in the Annual Fund brochure, or for use where you believe there is the greatest need.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}322{"query": "\"Finally, it might interest readers to learn that the Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd Edition , now available on CD-ROM, lists 121 citations from VERBATIM (through Spring 1985 only).\"", "pos": "The enormous convenience of the OED2e on CD is unmatched by any other CD in my files: I use it almost daily with refreshed delight and wonder.", "neg": "A Charge To Keep By George W. Bush William Morrow and Co., 243 pages, $23 (Click here to buy the book.)", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}323{"query": "\"(1) Surnames of friends or business associates of the developer which, for some reason tend to be less than euphonious--at least in my universe: Unruh, Hoffnagle, Gilham, Solly, Alburger, Napfle, Knorr, Borbeck.\"", "pos": "Yiddish is especially versatile in describing those poor souls who inhabit the world of the ineffectual, and each is assigned a distinct place in the gallery of pathetic types: schmo, schmendrik, schnook, schmegegge, schlep, schlub, schmuck, putz, klutz, kvetch, and nudnik. Yiddish easily coins new names for new personalities: a nudnik is a ` pest '; a phudnik is a ` nudnik with a Ph.D. '", "neg": "While I acknowledge that it is not easy to know how to sort out the many topics to be covered in a usage book, most reasonable writers have taken a stab at writing an entry under a heading that seems a likely place to look, then have provided a detailed index. Not Bernice Randall.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}324{"query": "The word Yiddish derives from the German judisch ` Jewish.", "pos": "The word Yiddish derives from the German judisch ` Jewish. ' The principal parent of Yiddish is High German, the form of German encountered by Jewish settlers from northern France in the eleventh century.", "neg": "\"tushes means tusks . But tush , or tushie , is current slang for buttocks , an apparent alteration of the Yiddish tokhes , of like meaning.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}325{"query": "This year our class is being challenged by the other reunion classes to raise funds. The goal is to equip ten new operatories at the dental school.", "pos": "Ten other reunion classes will be participating in this effort. Together, we believe that our reunion classes can make a contribution which will be very meaningful for the students at the school.", "neg": "Unfortunately, this is an all too common scenario. It is one the Libraries are trying very hard to eliminate, but the rapidly increasing price of materials makes the task difficult.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}326{"query": "Q: Does Betty Loren-Maltese think her law should apply to convicted felons like her late husband and to those in organized crime?", "pos": "Marshall, an insurance agent from Toms River, was convicted of hiring a man to kill his wife while the couple were going home after an evening of dining and gambling in Atlantic City.", "neg": "After participants had given extensive feedback on specific proposed recommendations, Hungerford asked if they had general comments about the recommendations overall.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}327{"query": "The e-commerce free zone is situated in north Dubai, near the industrial free zone in Jebel Ali, the top regional and tenth international leading area in container transit.", "pos": "Zaanse Schans is the archetypal Dutch landscape personified, and lies just a few miles north of Amsterdam center in the suburb of Zaadam.", "neg": "On the north side of the stupa, a Tibetan monastery is open to visitors. At 4pm the monks can be observed at prayer, blowing the groaning horns and banging drums and cymbals in a red and gold chapel.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}328{"query": "Your gift may be made when the pledge is submitted or anytime prior to December 31, 1992. The Maennerchor Society brochure and a pledge card are enclosed for your review.", "pos": "Contributions may be made when the pledge is submitted or anytime prior to the end of 1991. A pledge card and return envelope are enclosed.", "neg": "Pursuant to section 801(a)(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code, this is our report on a major rule promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), entitled \"Anti-manipulation Rules Concerning Securities Offerings\" (RIN: 3235-AF54). We received the rule on December 23, 1996.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}329{"query": "His name has been submitted to the Senate for confirmation, and organization officials expect Subia to be approved in the next few months.", "pos": "Sony Columbia Acquisition Corp., formed for the Columbia deal, will formally take ownership of the movie studio later this month, a spokesman said.", "neg": "The senator's belief \" that such items were of little value or were not gifts to you under the circumstances \" displayed poor judgment and violated Senate gift rules, the panel found.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}330{"query": "The coverage plays into Washington's unfortunate preference for politics over substance: there isn't a word about those international family planning organizations (none are even identified) and to what extent they facilitate abortions.", "pos": "\"The first sentence of the LAT anti-abortion web site story mentions that the site featured blood-dripping fetuses, a fact not mentioned by USAT . Nor by the NYT or the WP . Why the silence?\"", "neg": "Dr. Gentilello has raised many important issues in his paper. Many of them point to the lack of knowledge of the evidence that screening and intervention for and treatment of alcohol problems can be effective in decreasing morbidity and mortality.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}331{"query": "\"H. William Gilmore, DDS Jennifer R. Kugar, DDS Dean of Dentistry Dental Director, People's Health Center\"", "pos": "I hope that you have noted the positive changes taking place at our dental school, many of which have been described in the Alumni Bulletin. Under the leadership of Dean H. William Gilmore, the second floor of the school was completely renovated this year.", "neg": "In 2000, for example, the foundation awarded $788,000 in grants - a drop of nearly $200,000 - because banks reduced the interest rates paid on lawyers' trust accounts. Funding has returned to the pre-2000 level, for which Rubin credits former foundation President David Gaona.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}332{"query": "Based on the information before us, it appears that there were no special efforts made by the Commission to involve small entities in the rulemaking process, other than the actions required by 5 U.S.C.", "pos": "The Commission did not invoke any of the exemptions or special procedures authorized by section 605 in preparing its regulatory flexibility analysis.", "neg": "The president's gun buy-back plan does not include a proposal to eliminate the middleman and funnel the $15 million directly to Smith & Wesson.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}333{"query": "The story of the 509th is a tale of an elite outfit that lived in a bubble of secrecy and endured the taunts of other war - weary U.S. units that resented sharing a small Pacific island with the 509th, which appeared exempt from combat.", "pos": "The story of the 509th is a tale of an elite outfit that lived in a bubble of secrecy and endured the taunts of other war - weary U.S. units that resented sharing a small Pacific island with the 509th, which appeared exempt from combat. Tinian Island was the staging area where the 509th moved after its creation in the desert.", "neg": "The story of M. reminds the Shopping Avenger of a central truth of consumer service: It's not the crime, it's the cover-up.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}334{"query": "The analysis further describes the small entities affected by the Report and Order; summarizes the projected reporting, recordkeeping and other compliance requirements; and describes the steps taken to minimize the economic impact on small businesses.", "pos": "The Commission's analyses use both quantifiable and general descriptions of the effects of the rule and alternatives on small entities.", "neg": "The final analysis points out that the expedited application/notice procedures and the removal of unnecessary and outmoded regulatory restriction will be particularly helpful to small bank holding companies.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}335{"query": "The enclosed copy of Wildlife Watch highlights what is involved in the major campaigns we ’re currently conducting for wildlife ... and the challenges that lie ahead.", "pos": "As a member of World Wildlife Fund, you know that our efforts are essential to preserving the astonishing, yet desperately threatened diversity of life here on Earth.", "neg": "You and I know that solutions to difficult problems don't just happen.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}336{"query": "Working with grantees in each state to develop systems and procedures to ensure that legal services program staff receive appropriate training and that the work in each state is performed in a coordinated manner.", "pos": "Working with grantees and planners in each state to promote leadership training, including local board training, and to promote client board member participation and training (outreach to client leaders).", "neg": "In many states, legal services programs and the courts are working closely together to expand access to the judicial system.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}337{"query": "\"(The first line of the poem, in case anyone wants to read more of it, is “Phone for the fish-knives, Norman.”\"", "pos": "\"And, where the reference is made in the first paragraph to “the twanging release of Ulysses' silver bow,” that the bowman is not Ulysses but Apollo, shooting into the Greek camp.\"", "neg": "\"These words may be of only academic interest and of no practical use till one gets some bird (short for birdlime , rhyming slang for time ), in which case an interpreter will be unnecessary.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}338{"query": "So this morning I sat down and thought about what it would take for you to give us a second chance.", "pos": "So this morning I sat down and thought about what it would take for you to give us a second chance. I thought about our new, enhanced local efforts, our expanding scientific research and educational programs, our fresh new writing in AUDUBON magazine.", "neg": "You and I know that solutions to difficult problems don't just happen.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}339{"query": "Other FDNY personnel did not hear the evacuation order on their radio but were advised orally to leave the building by other firefighters and police who were themselves evacuating.", "pos": "Two on-duty NYPD officers were on the 20th floor of the North Tower at 8:46. They climbed to the 29th floor, urging civilians to evacuate, but did not locate a group of civilians trapped on the 22nd floor.", "neg": "He did not speak to reporters in Jordan, but he told The Associated Press before leaving the United States that he hopes to \" separate the humanitarian work from the political issues. \"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}340{"query": "As a member of the Law Alumni Board (Board of Visitors) you are quite well acquainted with the programs, progress and problems of the law school. Without engaging in too much repetition I might note a few items of interest.", "pos": "You can be proud of your alma mater. Throughout the years the law school has continued to provide quality legal education.", "neg": "I am sure I am not the first to point out Joseph Hynes's, Do Mistake— Learn Better, [ XV, 1 ] mistakes in Japanizing English words, e.g., sei fu not safe-o, nain not nine-o. The possibilities for representing English with a language of only forty-seven syllables are not that numerous, and the rules are very consistent.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}341{"query": "The IU School of Dentistry is committed to remaining the recognized leader in scholarly research, teaching and service. Your investment enables us to maintain our margin of excellence.", "pos": "Your investment in IUSD as a donor is essential if our school is to remain a leader in dentistry and education. Please take this opportunity to renew your investment or even to consider increasing your donation to the Century I level.", "neg": "The need for private giving will continue to increase as we strive for a higher level of excellence. Graduates of the I. U .School of Law-Indianapolis leave with fundamental lawyering skills and a sound legal education.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}342{"query": "After today, I'll try not to talk about this already overanalyzed aspect of the book and comment, as you have already begun to do, on what it says about Reagan himself.", "pos": "Before delving back into this slag-heap of a book for additional nuggets, let me take a breather and say a few more words about Bell the man.", "neg": "If they had a 15 percent criterion for the primary debates, Alan Keyes would have long since been reduced to yelling \"racism\" from the sidelines.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}343{"query": "One of the Department's initiatives is to offer support for English majors through the development of scholarship funds. In fact, this is such an important issue, every one of the full-time faculty and many of the adjunct faculty make at least one significant gift to the Department every year.", "pos": "\"To date, over $50,000 has been given to scholarships or other awards for English majors, by a wide variety of donors.\"", "neg": "Competition among law schools for the strongest students is intense. Scholarships often are critical in enrolling top students in financial need.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}344{"query": "You are invited to renew your support of the Chancellor's Circle at IUPUI which provides unrestricted funds for Chancellor Jerry Bepko's use. Your support of the Chancellor's Circle will continue to contribute to the success of the campus as our community and IUPUI grow and change.", "pos": "Your support of the Chancellor's Circle will contribute to the success of the campus as our community and IUPUI continue to grow and to change. As a participant in the Chancellor's Circle or Chancellor's Associates, you will receive reports from Jerry Bepko on how he puts your gifts to work.", "neg": "The campus' Shape the Future Fund is designed to address unexpected opportunities. It will provide the flexibility IUPUI needs that state appropriations cannot.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}345{"query": "It does seem clear that the ratio of mail delivered to rural boxes to mail delivered to city addresses is an important factor in determining profitability.", "pos": "It is widely believed that it costs more to provide rural areas with postal service than urban areas. This belief is based primarily on the perception of a cost differential between rural and city delivery.", "neg": "The solution is obvious: If you want elected officials who put principle ahead of power, voting for women gives you better odds.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}346{"query": "The notion that millions of union members are being forced against their will to help finance this union campaign is simply a Republican fantasy.", "pos": "An Upjohn spokesman said he had \" heard nothing \" to suggest the early retirement package was spurred by shareholder pressure or a potential bidder for the company, which occasionally has been the target of takeover speculation.", "neg": "The 1993 documentary The War Room captures some of his efforts on tape. Early in the film, with the Flowers crisis in full bloom, Sam Donaldson interviews Stephanopoulos, who blames it all on the \" Republican attack machine. \"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}347{"query": "From basketball, kickball, volleyball, archery, crafts, an egg toss, and even a walk through our creek, you will have plenty to do to get you good and hungry.", "pos": "The Grill will feature enough activities that you and your kids will have a tough time deciding what to do. From basketball, kickball, volleyball, archery, crafts, an egg toss, and even a walk through our creek, you will have plenty to do to get you good and hungry.", "neg": "Improved benefit event : Mary Tyler Moore, Diane Sawyer, Katie Couric, and Liz Smith swim laps in a big tank of lobsters.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}348{"query": "\"The Law Library's space is inadequate--in both quality and quantity - to provide satisfactory, let alone excellent, services to users, shelving for the collection, and staff offices.\"", "pos": "The space presently occupied by the School of Law and Law Library is deficient both in quality and quantity.", "neg": "While I acknowledge that it is not easy to know how to sort out the many topics to be covered in a usage book, most reasonable writers have taken a stab at writing an entry under a heading that seems a likely place to look, then have provided a detailed index. Not Bernice Randall.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}349{"query": "NO PUBLIC EURONATION: A cold splash of reality from the Washington Times , insisting that poor people not be made to feel good at the expense of rich people feeling better.", "pos": "The WSJ \"Washington Wire\" reports that 32 percent of the benefits of the Clinton-approved tax bill flow to the top 1 percent of earners and 78 percent go to the top 20 percent.", "neg": "\"My father's stance against seeking money for its own sake--so wildly unsuited to today's age, but so reassuring to his children--cannot be taken by the Treasury.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}350{"query": "Furthermore, children's progress is evaluated dierently in open education than in traditional education. Rather than tracking how well pupils keep pace with norms, or the average performance of same-age peers, open-classroom teachers evaluate children on an individual basis-in relation to their own prior development.", "pos": "In the field of early childhood education, Piaget's theory sparked preschool classrooms emphasizing discovery learning through children's spontaneous interaction with the environment. Rather than teaching didactically, teachers in Piagetian-based settings provide a rich variety of hands-on activities and encourage children's exploration and experimentation.", "neg": "By 1852, at the peak of the mining boom, there were over 100,000 prospectors in the region, all fiercely individualistic, working away at their personal, private stakes rather than banding together in organized syndicates.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}351{"query": "One of the areas we 've decided to focus on is development.", "pos": "One of the areas we 've decided to focus on is development. It's clear that if we don't increase our base of private funding, we won't have the kind of control we need to ensure the continued success of our centers and the very important services they offer.", "neg": "With your increased commitment, we can intensify our campaigns to protect species that are in grave peril by both the loss of habitat and the illegal trading in animal parts.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}352{"query": "There is no gainsaying that Safire is one of the most influential writers on contemporary English, and it is essential that his books be in the libraries of all who are interested in the subject, regardless of their alignment with his opinions.", "pos": "There is no gainsaying that Safire is one of the most influential writers on contemporary English, and it is essential that his books be in the libraries of all who are interested in the subject, regardless of their alignment with his opinions. For one thing, he documents many neologisms, an activity that endears him to many working lexicographers.", "neg": "\"This review is not the place to take up the cudgel against purism or spelling reform, but I could not resist adducing such apt comments as can be found in this work.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}353{"query": "Secretary Powell recalled that Wolfowitz-not Rumsfeld-argued that Iraq was ultimately the source of the terrorist problem and should therefore be attacked.", "pos": "When announcing his new national security team after being reelected in 1996, President Clinton mentioned terrorism first in a list of several challenges facing the country.", "neg": "In meetings on Tuesday in Malaysia and Singapore before touching down in this oil-producing sultanate for two days of talks with members of the Association of South East Asian Nations, Powell said he repeatedly raised the issue.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}354{"query": "Prudie hopes, by the way, that the recipient of the bagels and cream cheese is not also a friend of Sue's, because the cream cheese in the closet would be a disaster.", "pos": "As Daniel Radosh and others knew, students may not bring any of these items to Al Iman School in Queens, one of 24 Islamic schools in New Jersey, Long Island, and New York City.", "neg": "While I acknowledge that it is not easy to know how to sort out the many topics to be covered in a usage book, most reasonable writers have taken a stab at writing an entry under a heading that seems a likely place to look, then have provided a detailed index. Not Bernice Randall.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}355{"query": "The branch point object and/or operation that is simultaneously on the way to the house and the house with the chimney is an interesting intermediate-complexity object or operation because it is polyfunctional. It can be used in at least two further ways.", "pos": "Uri utca, meaning gentlemen's street, is even older than Országház utca, and the details on many of its houses are equally fascinating. Yet another specialist museum crops up at number 49; the Telephone Museum features 110 years of telephone exchanges and technology.", "neg": "You and I know that solutions to difficult problems don't just happen.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}356{"query": "\"Sovereign and guinea coins have been called bleeders, Jemmy O'Goblins, glisteners, Janes, harlequins, jingleboys, yellow boys, red rogues, megs, shiners, rainbows , and thick 'uns.\"", "pos": "\"What I am getting at are titles with skew spellings, rogue punctuation, and “weird and wonderful” names and words that are difficult to relate to anything meaningful.\"", "neg": "We can date the advent of civil religion in the United States to this period of theological ferment in American politics. It was at this time, 1864, that the government initiated the practice of printing \"IN GOD WE TRUST\" on our coins and currency.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}357{"query": "The SCR system reduces NOX through a reaction of ammonia and NOX in the presence of oxygen and a catalyst at temperatures around 315 to 370 °C (600 to 700 ºF). The products of this reaction are water vapor and nitrogen.", "pos": "Power generators are a significant source of three key emissions: sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxide (NOx), and mercury (Hg). The Clean Air Act has been, and will continue to be, a successful tool in reducing these emissions.", "neg": "A photo accompanying an article in the July-August issue shows a letter carrier holding a parcel that is smoking, presumably another danger sign.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}358{"query": "As an independent regulatory agency, the Commission is not subject to Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995.", "pos": "As an independent regulatory agency, the Commission is not subject to title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995.", "neg": "The president's gun buy-back plan does not include a proposal to eliminate the middleman and funnel the $15 million directly to Smith & Wesson.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}359{"query": "When it comes to international trade agreements, the conventional wisdom sounds most bleak. It leads to stark conclusions about the long-term viability of the U.S. apparel industry, even with steps taken to improve assembly-room productivity and fashion-oriented quick response.", "pos": "The complexity of sweatshop problems makes any \"silver bullet\" solution as unlikely now as it has been throughout this century. Nonetheless, our analysis suggests a number of steps that might be taken to improve compliance with U.S. labor standards in the presence of information-integrated channels.", "neg": "Since HCTAR's 1992 survey, informal case evidence suggests that these disparities in operating and financial performance have only grown larger, as lean retailing continues to sweep across distribution channels. The least innovative apparel suppliers are seeing their chances for survival dwindle every year.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}360{"query": "In a brief speech, Samuel J. Palmisano, IBM's chief executive, emphasized that it was important to make long - term investments despite the current slump in the technology business. \" To play to win in technology, you innovate and you lead, \" he said.", "pos": "In a brief speech, Samuel J. Palmisano, IBM's chief executive, emphasized that it was important to make long - term investments despite the current slump in the technology business.", "neg": "To play to win in technology, you innovate and you lead, \" he said.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}361{"query": "The juxtaposition on the Post top-front is striking: \"Top Aides shouted down at 'Town Meeting' on Iraq\" cheek-by-jowl with \"The Guys are Pumped,\" over a story about the stealth fighter crews massing in Kuwait.", "pos": "The Wall Street Journal 's \"Washington Wire\" reports that White House aides are very unhappy that U.S. reporters devoted much of a Clinton news conference with Brazil's president to Clinton's campaign-finance woes.", "neg": "While writers whose business it is to be witty often fail to produce, grave authors occasionally are mirthful when laughter is farthest from their minds.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}362{"query": "\"We are asking for your ten dollars to help fund our programs of Research, Education, and Patient Service and Rehabilitation.\"", "pos": "McCoy invites the support of The __ Company Foundation in the amount of $10,000. 00 to support such activities as:", "neg": "Your tax-deductible Membership includes a subscription to AMC Outdoors, the magazine of the Appalachian Mountain Club. Published 10 times a year, each issue is crammed with dates and detailed descriptions of AMC activities.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}363{"query": "There are at least three registered traveler programs underway, at different points in the system, designed and run by two different agencies in the Department of Homeland Security (outside the U.S. VISIT system), which must ultimately be the basis for access to the United States.", "pos": "Applicants for permanent residence status as a rule are more restricted in their travel outside of the United States and must seek permission from the INS to travel or risk abandoning their application.", "neg": "That vision has become a reality. One recent evaluator ranked SPEA as the third best public affairs program in the United States.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}364{"query": "If you're suffering such qualms, you're probably the sort of person who doesn't appreciate the ample benefits telephone and airline deregulation have brought.", "pos": "Following the receipt and evaluation of the comments, the FDA has revised certain burden estimates and has deleted the requirement for the submission of labeling to the FDA and the establishment of educational programs.", "neg": "Among these are rules governing emissions that limit visibility in the national parks, and rules governing pollution that drifts eastward from Midwestern power plants. Indeed, Bush has already made clear his intention to roll back one of the most important of these regulations, a provision known as new source review that compels utilities to install modern pollution controls whenever they significantly upgrade older plants.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}365{"query": "In the first nine months, net was $306 million, compared with a loss of $195 million in the 1988 period. The year - ago results included a $415 million charge in the 1988 second quarter for underperforming real estate and mortgage loans.", "pos": "In the first nine months, net was $306 million, compared with a loss of $195 million in the 1988 period.", "neg": "The year - ago results included a $415 million charge in the 1988 second quarter for underperforming real estate and mortgage loans.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}366{"query": "In the absence of political unification, it was the universities that awakened the national consciousness. Scholars traveling across the country needed a common tongue beyond the elitist Latin to break through the barriers of regional dialects.", "pos": "The American nation, as it existed in 1863, was a nation in the European sense. The assumption that drove the movements of national unification on the continent was that each nation should be able to govern itself.", "neg": "The campus' Shape the Future Fund is designed to address unexpected opportunities. It will provide the flexibility IUPUI needs that state appropriations cannot.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}367{"query": "The Jewish National Fund was founded in 1904 for the purpose of buying up land from Arabs.", "pos": "The Jewish National Fund was founded in 1904 for the purpose of buying up land from Arabs. After the Ottoman Empire's defeat in World War I, Britain acquired Palestine and promised ( in the Balfour Declaration ) the creation of a Jewish state.", "neg": "These functions are intrinsic to the entire facility acquisition process and underscore the need for the owner's inhouse staff to be intimately involved in these aspects of the process, particularly the leadership role.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}368{"query": "Moreover, general competitive equilibrium, seen as a culmination of one central strand of economic theory, is too limited. Insofar as economics is concerned with understanding the establishment of prices at which markets clear, general competitive equilibrium was a masterpiece.", "pos": "Therefore, product variety is costly due to the increased demand uncertainty associated with each unit. Retailers thus must either limit product variety or change their way of doing business so as to minimize the impact of high variety.", "neg": "Brown replied that only a certain proportion of the funding can be applied toward development in R-01 grants, and some of the technology, for example interactive videos, can be quite expensive to develop.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}369{"query": "In other words, I aim to occupy the same high ground claimed by Abraham Lincoln in his sixth debate against Stephen A. Douglas:", "pos": "I am prepared to go Lincoln one better and to assert that you could not prove Euclid's proposition to be false even by calling him a Microsoft employee.", "neg": "The ruling elite lived on the high ground, the Yamanote (\"bluffs\") west and south of the castle. The artisans, tradespeople, and providers of entertainment (reputable and not so reputable) lived \"downtown\" on the reclaimed marshlands north and east, in the area still known as Shitamachi.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}370{"query": "In 1997, Compaq Computer, the world's largest producer of personal computers, announced a plan to change relations with its distributors. Compaq's main competitors, Dell Computer and Gateway 2000, sell directly to consumers through mail-order and Internet operations.", "pos": "In an information-integrated channel, the historic market relationships between buyers and sellers change significantly. It is true that textiles firms still sell to apparel-makers, which in turn sell to retailers, which ultimately sell to consumers.", "neg": "The volume of letters sent by households or household originated mail can be obtained from Table 1 by adding the volumes of HH-to-HH and HH-to-NHH mail. In 1997, households originated only 16 percent of First-Class mail, down from 23 percent in 1990.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}371{"query": "3 Who decides vs. what's done: While the other lines of argument continue, in recent years the question of whose judgment should count in the abortion decision has come to the fore.", "pos": "Why, they ask, does the fact that a fetus can survive outside the womb with the help of vast medical technology change either of the interests at war in the abortion debate: the fetus's own claim to \" human-ness \" and a woman's right to control her body?", "neg": "\"Which of the following is a line of description from the current Toys \"\"R\"Us catalog, and which is from the Good Vibrations catalog of adult erotic toys?\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}372{"query": "Every policy decision we make needs to be seen through this lens. If, for example, Iraq becomes a failed state, it will go to the top of the list of places that are breeding grounds for attacks against Americans at home.", "pos": "Secretary Powell recalled that Wolfowitz-not Rumsfeld-argued that Iraq was ultimately the source of the terrorist problem and should therefore be attacked.", "neg": "Terrorism dominates the agenda, though the possibility of a meeting here between Powell and his North Korean counterpart, Paek Nam Sun, has generated the most news.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}373{"query": "The building also houses five businesses that were already tenants. The organization's migrant program will move in, and the organization will spend the next year looking for nonprofit groups or businesses to make up the rest of the justice center.", "pos": "The local bar paid $5 for the building, which sits between a redeveloped office building and an antique shop. The local bar said it would maintain the building for \"legal services to indigent residents of Charleston County and coastal South Carolina,\" the records said.", "neg": "Goodwill prepares people for life-long employment. Cornell found a number of employment options that he never dreamed existed after a work-site injury forced him out of his job at a foundry.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}374{"query": "The only fund raising event in the world where you can bring your entire family, other employees, or maybe even your neighbors.", "pos": "This year Jameson Camp is planning an Inaugural fund-raising event: The Jameson Grill! This event is designed to be fun for campers, their families, friends of the camp, neighbors, staff, and anyone interested in finding out more about Jameson.", "neg": "I hope this correspondence finds you and your family doing well. I am writing in regards to our alma mater, Cathedral High School and her Annual Fund Drive.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}375{"query": "Nelson, 44, had been the only woman of 14 people on New Jersey's death row.", "pos": "The court, vacating Nelson's death sentence for the second time, ruled on two grounds: that the jury could have been confused by instructions on the verdict sheet and that the prosecutor made improper accusations in his closing argument. Nelson, 44, had been the only woman of 14 people on New Jersey's death row.", "neg": "While I acknowledge that it is not easy to know how to sort out the many topics to be covered in a usage book, most reasonable writers have taken a stab at writing an entry under a heading that seems a likely place to look, then have provided a detailed index. Not Bernice Randall.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}376{"query": "Hall, who recently returned from a trip to Iraq, said U.N. economic sanctions have hurt millions of civilians there.", "pos": "Iraq has been under economic sanctions since the war ended, which some say have thwarted the country's ability to recover from the devastation of the bombing campaign.", "neg": "Rep. Tony Hall, D-Ohio, urges the United Nations to allow a freer flow of food and medicine into Iraq. Hall, who recently returned from a trip to Iraq, said U.N. economic sanctions have hurt millions of civilians there.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}377{"query": "Acute Bronchitis $57 per case3 Average of low and high values recommended for use in Section 812 analysis (Neumann, et al.", "pos": "As noted in Section I (Introduction), we present Base and Alternative estimates for mortality and chronic bronchitis benefits. The different methodologies and assumptions for these approaches are discussed in separate subsections in the effects estimation and valuation sections below.", "neg": "Figure 7.3 (page 114) plots the coefficient of variation for men's single-breasted coats. The graph shows that the SKUs with the lowest total yearly sales have the highest Cv values (the largest variation in week-to-week demand).", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}378{"query": "6. He asked a Duke of Edinburgh Award-winner who had just returned from Papua: \"You didn't manage to get eaten then?\"", "pos": "Chatterbox, trying not to plead, asked Felt if there were any other reason, aside from Felt's actually not being Deep Throat , that might impel him to deny he was Deep Throat.", "neg": "Shouldn’t you watch hawks and ravens soar below you at AMC’s Lakes of the Clouds mountain hut perched 5,000 ft. high on Mt. Washington’s slope?", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}379{"query": "Commissioners with the Lynchburg Redevelopment and Housing Authority approved last September a resolution that would require inspections every time a tenant moved out.", "pos": "The final rule was determined to be an \"economically significant\" regulatory action under the Order. It was reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget and was approved as complying with the requirements of the Order on December 17, 1997.", "neg": "That includes cases in which families may be evicted for the drug use of a single family member, even off the premises. Robertson sees it as a tool to keep his complex as clean and safe as possible.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}380{"query": "In Marshall's case, the 5 - 1 decision upheld a lower court's dismissal of his petition for further review of his 1986 murder conviction. Marshall, an insurance agent from Toms River, was convicted of hiring a man to kill his wife while the couple were going home after an evening of dining and gambling in Atlantic City.", "pos": "Marshall, an insurance agent from Toms River, was convicted of hiring a man to kill his wife while the couple were going home after an evening of dining and gambling in Atlantic City.", "neg": "But Goodwill offers hope even to people with numerous obstacles to overcome, like Jerry. With a promising new job at a plastic injection molding manufacturer, his legal troubles in check and a safe place to live, Jerry can get on with the business of building a life for himself and contributing to his community.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}381{"query": "Perhaps the subject and treatment of usage need some lightening up, but I am hard put to agree that they are quite as frivolous and light-headed as this book would have us believe.", "pos": "Perhaps the subject and treatment of usage need some lightening up, but I am hard put to agree that they are quite as frivolous and light-headed as this book would have us believe. Fun is fun, but those who might rely on such a book are quite serious about the information they are seeking, and it is unfair to play fast and loose with their sincerity.", "neg": "While writers whose business it is to be witty often fail to produce, grave authors occasionally are mirthful when laughter is farthest from their minds.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}382{"query": "Timex had requested duty - free treatment for many types of watches, covered by 58 different U.S. tariff classifications.", "pos": "Timex is a major U.S. producer and seller of watches, including low - priced battery - operated watches assembled in the Philippines and other developing nations covered by the U.S. tariff preferences.", "neg": "The firm's 335 lawyers now can bill up to 50 hours of pro bono work, which is free legal service for people who cannot afford it.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}383{"query": "To see how this all works, follow me as I build a Web site containing home page A and image B.", "pos": "The first few paragraphs should be about me--what I do now, what I did at the White House and for how many years I was there as a career person and as a political appointee.", "neg": "This is very economical of space and involves a clever computer ploy, but it does not provide a particularly useful synonym dictionary, for, as we all know, synonymy in language does not yield to the commutative law of mathematics; in language, Things equal to the same thing are not ( necessarily ) equal to each other. Perhaps the Proximity people thought that they had got round that little problem by giving the same definition for each of the items in the list; but we know that only very rarely are two synonyms bi-unique ( which is another way of saying that if A = B, B does not necessarily always equal A ), an ineluctable fact of language.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}384{"query": "\"This review is not the place to take up the cudgel against purism or spelling reform, but I could not resist adducing such apt comments as can be found in this work.\"", "pos": "\"I find Mary Imber's comments on rhyming slang, O. Abootty's short essay on Kerala Billingsgate, and Charles Lewis' neat exposition of English permutations [XXI, 4] particularly entertaining and informative.\"", "neg": "The remark: \"You don't stand outside a bodega and ask the bandito if he would have killed someone if there was a death penalty.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}385{"query": "The popular parlance conflates nerd with nebbish . But the overlap between the two concepts is not large, more on the order of this:", "pos": "Each is a distinct phylum; although there may be word-borrowing among them, lexicon is considered less important in the classification of languages than structure and grammar.", "neg": "Clarke wrote Berger on January 11, 2000, that the CIA, the FBI, Justice, and the NSC staff had come to two main conclusions. First, U.S. disruption efforts thus far had \"not put too much of a dent\" in Bin Ladin's network.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}386{"query": "We can all agree that older Oklahomans need medical care. But even the best care is worthless if an older patient can't drive to the doctor for ongoing treatment because his or her car has been wrongfully seized in a debt dispute.", "pos": "\"If it were not for the services they provide us, the older persons would not be able to get around to do our business, such as visits to doctors, grocery and drug stores.\"", "neg": "Luu recorded Tran's basic information and described Medi-Cal's medical assistance programs, advising Tran of her rights and finding a location close to Tran's Westminster home where she could apply.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}387{"query": "Terrorism dominates the agenda, though the possibility of a meeting here between Powell and his North Korean counterpart, Paek Nam Sun, has generated the most news. It would be the highest-level contact between the United States and North Korea since President Bush took office.", "pos": "Terrorism dominates the agenda, though the possibility of a meeting here between Powell and his North Korean counterpart, Paek Nam Sun, has generated the most news.", "neg": "3. \" 'More than anything else, Silicon Valley is on the 50-yard-line of the political spectrum,' Mr. Randlett of Technet said.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}388{"query": "I suspect that not only will Human Herpes Virus 6 soon emerge as an extremely important pathogen, but there will be other surprises related to the AIDS epidemic yet to come for Sullivan, Cohen, and Groopman.", "pos": "Everybody goes inside with a fresh shift in the demographics of AIDS: The majority of gay men being diagnosed with the disease are now either black or Hispanic.", "neg": "More than 34,000 people benefited from our services in 1997, and the final count for 1998 could be even higher.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}389{"query": "Also, take a moment to review the practical tips on the back of the form -- share them with your family and friends -- and put them into action today!", "pos": "You can help us spread our message to protect ocean wildlife by using the enclosed labels on all your correspondence. Also, take a moment to review the practical tips on the back of the form -- share them with your family and friends -- and put them into action today!", "neg": "Your contributions to the Annual Fund at the Maennerchor Society level have provided significant assistance to the school. Please continue that tradition by completing and returning the enclosed pledge card.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}390{"query": "The battery plant, which makes rechargeable nickel cadmium and carbon zinc products, will be closed over the next year or so, a spokesman said.", "pos": "Ralston said its restructuring costs include the phase-out of a battery facility in Greenville, N.C., the recent closing of a Hostess cake bakery in Cincinnati and a reduction in staff throughout the company. The battery plant, which makes rechargeable nickel cadmium and carbon zinc products, will be closed over the next year or so, a spokesman said.", "neg": "Sony's planned acquisition of Guber / Peters Entertainment Co. for $200 million is scheduled to close Monday.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}391{"query": "Last year, the high court raised the base fee for active attorneys to $180 from $140. Lawyers in their first three years of practice or who are inactive pay $90, and retired lawyers pay nothing.", "pos": "SPRINGFIELD -- Registration fees for Illinois lawyers could jump as much as $49 a year if lawmakers adopt two separate measures to bolster pro-bono services and support for lawyers with drug and alcohol problems.", "neg": "The most important benefit of membership in the National Audubon Society gives you nothing immediately tangible in return. Nothing, that is, except peace of mind.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}392{"query": "Detainees have offered varying reasons for the use of so many Saudi operatives. Binalshibh argues that al Qaeda wanted to send a message to the government of Saudi Arabia about its relationship with the United States.", "pos": "An Egyptian Islamic Jihad (EIJ) operative told an [-] service at the same time that Bin Ladin was planning to exploit the operative's access to the US to mount a terrorist strike.", "neg": "The last visitor was then- U.S. Rep. Bill Richardson of New Mexico, who went to help a pair of U.S. oilmen in diplomatic trouble.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}393{"query": "Your contribution will help us rescue more animals like Astro ... make sure the perpetrators of cruelty are brought to justice ... nurse abused animals back to health and find them loving adoptive homes.", "pos": "Your contribution will help us rescue more animals like Astro ... make sure the perpetrators of cruelty are brought to justice ... nurse abused animals back to health and find them loving adoptive homes. Please help the ASPCA with your most generous gift today -- the animals are counting on you.", "neg": "Your support for our work would be greatly appreciated. It is only with the help of concerned citizens that we are able to continue to carry out our mission effectively.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}394{"query": "As I said, get me to Sydney, get me to the opening ceremony and the torch and the hymns, and I'll be fine.", "pos": "Your generous gift of $25 or more will earn you a Sydney T-shirt with the official Games logo!", "neg": "That's all I want, for them to be better. So I can feel like they're going to accomplish something, and be fine on their own.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}395{"query": "The company said that because of softening sales it isn't in compliance with requirements that it maintain $3 million in working capital. RMS distributes electronic devices and produces power supplies and plastic literature displays.", "pos": "The company said that because of softening sales it isn't in compliance with requirements that it maintain $3 million in working capital.", "neg": "RMS distributes electronic devices and produces power supplies and plastic literature displays.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}396{"query": "\"Thank you in advance for touching a life and helping to make our community a better place to live, work and prosper.\"", "pos": "It's thrilling to be having such an impact on the community. It's now your opportunity to be a partner in our work.", "neg": "Your investment is critical to making our community a better place. According to our records, you invested $125 in the past, but we haven't heard from you recently.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}397{"query": "After years of neglect, when it served only the lake's loading docks, railway depots, and factories, the waterfront has become a major attraction for Torontonians at play.", "pos": "The town sits on the Gulf of Mirabéllo blanketing low hills which rise up from the shoreline. At the center of town is Lake Voulisméni, a deep freshwater spring-fed lake where a plethora of pretty fishing boats are tied.", "neg": "From Köpenick, a branch of the Spree leads to the Großer Müggelsee, the largest lake in Berlin, very pleasant for boat cruises or picnics on the shore.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}398{"query": "The ethics panel, to which evidence from the criminal case was forwarded, concluded its review just as Torricelli is gearing up his campaign for re-election against the Republican candidate, Douglas R. Forrester. After months in which polls showed Torricelli well ahead of his relatively unknown Republican rival, the contest has narrowed in recent weeks.", "pos": "The ethics panel, to which evidence from the criminal case was forwarded, concluded its review just as Torricelli is gearing up his campaign for re-election against the Republican candidate, Douglas R. Forrester.", "neg": "But Goodwill offers hope even to people with numerous obstacles to overcome, like Jerry. With a promising new job at a plastic injection molding manufacturer, his legal troubles in check and a safe place to live, Jerry can get on with the business of building a life for himself and contributing to his community.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}399{"query": "The circuits etched into the chips are less than one thousandth the width of a human hair.", "pos": "Throughout the 500 processing steps, which typically last 20 days, the wafers are not touched by human hands. The circuits etched into the chips are less than one thousandth the width of a human hair.", "neg": "\"Explainer was humming along just great, hitting the nails on the head, until the last sentence: \"\"And a browser's source code is only a fraction of the size of that of an operating system.\"\"\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}400{"query": "In other 80-year-old-recluse news, Simon & Schuster announced the impending publication of The Dream Catcher , the memoirs of Salinger's 43-year-old daughter, Margaret.", "pos": "She's already got her next project picked out: A memoir of her and Paul's life in the diplomatic service with his professional photographs and some of her collected recipes.", "neg": "History according to Rosalind Miles blasts away at the symptoms in a misconceived notion that alleviating them will effect a cure of the disease. In this jeremiad, males are viewed as the enemy, and are so characterized throughout the book, which concludes with exhortations to engage the foe and a strident call to arms ( though not men's ).", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}401{"query": "\"Enclosed are additional materials to illustrate the commitment of Peace Education Program to \"\"giving youth more than a fighting chance.\"\"\"", "pos": "Educational outreach, tutoring services, family planning and mentoring are provided in an ongoing and systematic approach to these inner-city youth. Students who participate are selected with the help of school counselors and other community agencies that serve as the Y's partner.", "neg": "I have enclosed a packet of information about MCCOY and its work as well as an application with various options for supporting the youth of our community.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}402{"query": "\"But this, of course, is not Southwest's fault, except insofar as Southwest makes its seats so cheap that even drunken assholes can fly across this great country of ours.\"", "pos": "You can get to almost all these places by train or bus, and air travel is quite cheap. However, the car is king, and it's difficult to enjoy the full scope of this vast and varied landscape without driving.", "neg": "The Shopping Avenger will undoubtedly return to the sorry state of affairs at U-Haul in the next episode, but now on to this month's airline debacle.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}403{"query": "Chilean seabass, also known as Patagonian toothfish, came into vogue in the 1990s in U.S. restaurants and fish markets.", "pos": "Chilean seabass, also known as Patagonian toothfish, came into vogue in the 1990s in U.S. restaurants and fish markets. With rising demand for the firm, oil - rich fish came pirate fishing fleets eager to cash in on its popularity - - even if it meant skirting catch limits and environmental regulations.", "neg": "The Indiana University School of Dentistry is promoting 1995 as \"The Year of Enlightenment\" in dental education. The school will devote the year to educating both internal and external groups about advancements in oral health care and how those advancements benefit citizens from around the state and elsewhere.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}404{"query": "This year Jameson Camp is planning an Inaugural fund-raising event: The Jameson Grill! This event is designed to be fun for campers, their families, friends of the camp, neighbors, staff, and anyone interested in finding out more about Jameson.", "pos": "This year Jameson Camp is planning an Inaugural fund-raising event: The Jameson Grill!", "neg": "Can you help support this wonderful event by furnishing any type of products or services that can be used as prizes for our activities or as a raffle prize? Your contribution will help with funding so Jameson Camp can continue providing the year-round camping experience that gives kids a chance to create dreams.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}405{"query": "On Monday an ad for yet another penile enlargement clinic ran in the New York Times . I believe the masthead now displays the slogan \"The newspaper of record and small penises.\"", "pos": "For the second time in a week, a NYT front-pager about Congress' performance this year is brutally frank, appearing under the headline \"HEALTH INDUSTRY SEES WISH LIST MADE INTO LAW.\"", "neg": "The offer, advertised in today's editions of The Wall Street Journal, is scheduled to expire at the end of November.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}406{"query": "It will undoubtedly retell how the seeds of her culinary career were sown: Fresh off the boat on their way to Paris and Paul Child's new posting ( they had met in Sri Lanka during World War II ), they stopped for lunch in Rouen.", "pos": "It will undoubtedly retell how the seeds of her culinary career were sown: Fresh off the boat on their way to Paris and Paul Child's new posting ( they had met in Sri Lanka during World War II ), they stopped for lunch in Rouen. That lunch lit a spark that made Julia decide to take classes at the Cordon Bleu, which in turn led to her friendship and collaboration with Simone Beck and Louisette Bertholle, co-authors of \" Mastering the Art of French Cooking, \" and, ultimately, to America's culinary revolution.", "neg": "If English and Japanese gardens attempt, in their different ways, to enhance nature by \"tidying it up\" while imitating a \"natural\" landscape, the French garden — which Versailles epitomizes — deliberately imposes a formal pattern.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}407{"query": "Iraq says it has done so and has barred inspectors since late 1998.", "pos": "The sanctions cannot be lifted until U.N. inspectors certify that Iraq has eliminated its weapons of mass destruction and the means to produce them. Iraq says it has done so and has barred inspectors since late 1998.", "neg": "\"These words may be of only academic interest and of no practical use till one gets some bird (short for birdlime , rhyming slang for time ), in which case an interpreter will be unnecessary.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}408{"query": "To try and recapture the interior's rather gracious rococo atmosphere, furniture and decorations from other Prussian palaces built in the 18th-century have been used to replace what was destroyed here during World War II.", "pos": "The connection between décor and dress can be even more intimate, for architecture sometimes directly mimics dress. The garlands in eighteenth-century buildings are sculpted or painted versions of the sashes and flowered ornaments worn by men and women.", "neg": "Lagos was an important trading port under the Moors, but the town enjoyed its heyday after the Reconquest. It was proclaimed the capital of the Algarve, and the governor's palace became the headquarters of Prince Henry.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}409{"query": "Figure 2 presents the consumer benefit from delivery scale economies net of inefficiencies which are expressed as a percentage of total postal costs. The top curve incorporates any wage premium the Postal Service may have, the bottom curve nets out Wachter's 29.", "pos": "The Postal Service's productive hourly wage of more than $25 may make it likely that cream skimmers could obtain some cost advantage on that basis alone. We do not know how reducing the frequency of delivery would affect demand for alternative delivery.", "neg": "In Figure 3, it is clear that as the discount level is increased, implying a passthrough of over 100%, the general welfare level increases, but at a declining rate. The curves of both models appear to reach a maximum at a discount of about 8¢.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}410{"query": "For instance, Map 34 shows the areas, marked off by boundary lines, where the variants chimley chimbley, chimmock, chimdey, chimbey, and chimney occur.", "pos": "The 100 maps selected for representation from the Survey yield information on several hundred words, some of which are clear variants, others quite different lexical entities. For instance, Map 34 shows the areas, marked off by boundary lines, where the variants chimley chimbley, chimmock, chimdey, chimbey, and chimney occur.", "neg": "Almost overnight, Wendover became a high - security base filled with off - limit areas covered in barbed wire.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}411{"query": "Hungerford thought that work in the ED needed a higher priority and more resources if the field is to move forward.", "pos": "Diesenhaus agreed that both support from staff in an agency and the \"burden of illness\" argument could be influential. He said that demand for research in EDs from outside an agency would also be important.", "neg": "Research is needed to confirm and extend the findings to date about interventions in emergency settings. Unresolved questions about the nature and format of the intervention that could use input from research are enumerated below.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}412{"query": "It is widely believed that it costs more to provide rural areas with postal service than urban areas. This belief is based primarily on the perception of a cost differential between rural and city delivery.", "pos": "The difference in labor costs for rural and city carriers has its roots in the development of the two crafts. In another postal system there might be no differences in the compensation of city and rural carriers or it might be much larger.", "neg": "The economics of these channels depend on the costs of the separate steps and transactions-from manufacture, including inventory costs, through distribution costs, retail, and sales, including markdown and stock-out costs. The costs of time to market also matters.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}413{"query": "\"At the entry for bi -, the definition of bicentennial as `every two hundred years' omits mention of its more commonly encountered use as a noun (along with bi-centenary ) meaning `two-hundredth anniversary.”\"", "pos": "\"In this confusing language of ours noisome doesn't mean `noisy,' meretricious is anything but meritorious, penultimate is less ultimate than ultimate , but invaluable is more valuable than valuable .\"", "neg": "This year SPEA celebrates its 2Oth anniversary. As the first program to encompass public management and policy as well as environmental science and policy, SPEA is now established as one of the leading schools of public and environmental affairs in the country.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}414{"query": "In our fund raising efforts to date, we have received the support of local government, foundations, and corporations as well as the personal financial commitments of individual MCCOY Board members. We believe there is no more appropriate time to have a coordinated and collaborative effort to financially support the services MCCOY offers to the community as a whole.", "pos": "In our fund raising efforts to date, we have received the support of local government, foundations, and corporations as well as the personal financial commitments of individual MCCOY Board members.", "neg": "We believe there is no more appropriate time to have a coordinated and collaborative effort to financially support the services MCCOY offers to the community as a whole.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}415{"query": "Let us leave this sentence in the middle and reserve the final peroration for a closer look. Here, in the heart of the address, it becomes clear that the key themes of the preamble for the postbellum legal order are three: nation, death, and dedication.", "pos": "The address continues with a second sentence that locates us in the present. Now we are engaged in a great Civil War, testing whether that nation or any nation so conceived and so dedicated can long endure.", "neg": "The preamble to the interim rules contain the information required by the Paperwork Reduction Act including the need for the information, the parties affected, and the burden estimates related to the collections by each Department.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}416{"query": "2. Contact your ward Alderman and lobby for his/her support of the Humane Society's needs. If you don't know who your Alderman is, contact the Mayor's office at 594-3341.", "pos": "Your humane society provides not only effective community social services for animals and their people, but also serves as the \"pound\" for the City of Nashua. Pound services ensure that lost pets have a clean and safe place to stay and be cared for until their owners can be located.", "neg": "Your investment is critical to making our community a better place. According to our records, you invested $125 in the past, but we haven't heard from you recently.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}417{"query": "The company said the one - time provision would substantially eliminate all future losses at the unit.", "pos": "The bulk of the pretax charge is a $62 million write - off of capitalized servicing at the mobile home financing subsidiary, which the company said had been a big drain on earnings. The company said the one - time provision would substantially eliminate all future losses at the unit.", "neg": "Note 5: \"All readers of Goldhagen's controversial book should take note of these much-needed studies, which, in line with serious historians, convincingly and authoritatively dismantle its arguments.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}418{"query": "The time of our 50th reunion is rapidly approaching - we'll be celebrating that event in Bloomington September 16 - 18. By now, you should have received registration materials for the Fall Alumni Dental Conference.", "pos": "Everyone at the IU School of Dentistry is excited about the upcoming Fall Dental Alumni Conference to be held in Bloomington on September 16-18. By now, you should have received registration materials for the conference, and we are hopeful that you can attend.", "neg": "The 2000 Corporate Campaign will help to insure that IZS continues to provide all the excellent programming, activities and exhibits that visitors have come to expect from our world-renowned facility. I hope that you will consider renewing your commitment this year.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}419{"query": "Whether they can't afford a lawyer or just want to save money, more Californians are going to court without a lawyer.", "pos": "The kiosk used by Williams is part of a statewide effort to cope with a flood of litigants who cannot afford or refuse to hire lawyers. Court officials statewide fear the number of self-represented litigants has reached crisis levels and threatens to clog court calendars.", "neg": "At Wednesday's open house the local office honored him with an award for his dedication to providing pro bono legal assistance for low-income seniors in Central Oregon.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}420{"query": "During the preschool and elementary school years, thought is largely tied to the here-and-now. Children think in an organized fashion about concrete information they can directly perceive but have great difficulty reasoning about hypothetical situations-ones that do not make sense in the real world.", "pos": "Fantasy play also strengthens young children's memories. Preschoolers remember information better in a play context than in a context in which information is isolated from its everyday use and they are told to remember deliberately.", "neg": "Around this age, placing pretend materials in sand and water-play areas begins to inspire highly imaginative and extended play. Also, books, videos, and TV programs with simple narratives offer models that young preschoolers can act out and embellish in make-believe.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}421{"query": "The Wall Street Journal reports that when President Clinton recently visited players before a Washington-Seattle NBA game, Supersonic Greg Anthony drew cheers from teammates by asking when the capital gains tax cut takes effect.", "pos": "The WSJ \"Washington Wire\" reports that 32 percent of the benefits of the Clinton-approved tax bill flow to the top 1 percent of earners and 78 percent go to the top 20 percent.", "neg": "Broadcast by the National Association of Manufacturers during the now-resolved debate over cutting federal taxes, this timely, pointed spot extends history's reach in an effort to push for the tax breaks favored by the NAM.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}422{"query": "The Passaic County Legal Aid Society is suing to block a proposal to reduce New Jersey's 14 legal-services areas to six, claiming the consolidation is a concerted effort to defund the Passaic branch.", "pos": "It could also mean the loss of some of the 72 lawyers in Kentucky for the program commonly called \"Legal Aid,\" as well as legal assistants and other staff.", "neg": "Mr. Ackerman already is seeking to oust Mr. Edelman as chairman of Datapoint Corp., an Intelogic affiliate.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}423{"query": "Also at 9:00, the PAPD Superintendent and Chief of Department arrived separately and made their way to the North Tower.", "pos": "A battalion chief and two ladder and two engine companies arrived at the North Tower at approximately 8:52. As they entered the lobby, they encountered badly burned civilians who had been caught in the path of the fireball.", "neg": "Mr. Reupke was one of three executives on Reuters's eight - person executive committee who didn't also serve on the company's board of directors.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}424{"query": "Writing containing such labored figures makes for hard reading. I am interested in what Safire has to say about language but find myself stymied: I get the feeling that he has deliberately created a minefield of interruptions in thought through which I must pick my way to the end.", "pos": "I am interested in what Safire has to say about language but find myself stymied: I get the feeling that he has deliberately created a minefield of interruptions in thought through which I must pick my way to the end.", "neg": "Writing containing such labored figures makes for hard reading.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}425{"query": "\"In the previous episode, the Shopping Avenger promised to explain to the reader why Southwest Airlines is the Shopping Avenger's favorite company, and now the Shopping Avenger will keep his promise:\"", "pos": "Stay tuned, shoppers, to hear whether Southwest makes good it promise to compensate M. and apologize to her for her troubles.", "neg": "Your year-end gift to the law school is an investment in its continued excellence. I look forward to hearing from you.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}426{"query": "We are asking you to consider sponsoring one of our families for this holiday season. If you are interested and would like more information, please contact Lisa Lusk or Marcia Whited at 693 - 9222.", "pos": "We are asking you to consider sponsoring one of our families for this holiday season.", "neg": "Thank you for considering this request. Your generous contribution would greatly benefit many of our future colleagues as they pursue the same high quality professional training that we received at IU.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}427{"query": "Upjohn further estimated that about 50 % of the employees who leave for early retirement may be replaced.", "pos": "According to Upjohn's estimates, only 50 % to 60 % of the 1,100 eligible employees will take advantage of the plan. Upjohn further estimated that about 50 % of the employees who leave for early retirement may be replaced.", "neg": "Jameson points the way for children who need that extra hand and I hope you'll continue your support this year. You're last gift of $50.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}428{"query": "Branch Friends organizations are close-knit groups that provide volunteers, help plan programs and raise money for special needs of their local library. Membership fees in Branch Friends groups are quite low; and the activities are very rewarding.", "pos": "The Citywide Friends consist of more than 8,000 book lovers and library users who support the Free Library and participate in its programs. Friends' programs such as Young Library Leaders and the Love is Reading Together Week target young people and instill library habits at an early age.", "neg": "Goodwill prepares people for life-long employment. Cornell found a number of employment options that he never dreamed existed after a work-site injury forced him out of his job at a foundry.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}429{"query": "Commencement 1991 renews memories of student days at Indiana University. This year fifteen new graduates leave the University and join ranks with medical record practitioners throughout the world, thus increasing the links between I.U.", "pos": "As a graduate of the IU School of Law -Indianapolis, you are one of more than 5,900 alumni of the school. Approximately 80% of the school's alumni reside in Indiana, with more than 2,200 living and working in Marion County and the seven contiguous counties.", "neg": "Our mission is to be the BEST community resource for those with international needs and the best international resource for those with community needs. Here are just five of the ways we have accomplished our mission in 1999.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}430{"query": "An endowed chair will greatly benefit the IU School of Dentistry in recruiting and retaining outstanding faculty. Income from the chair will provide funds for research and publishing, graduate assistants, library and laboratory acquisitions.", "pos": "An endowed chair will greatly benefit the IU School of Dentistry. From its inception, the IDA Pursuit of Excellence Fund has supported and rewarded faculty for unique and outstanding effort on behalf of dentistry.", "neg": "At the April meeting of the IDA Endowment Committee, a goal was set to raise funds to increase the IDA Pursuit of Excellence fund to a minimum of $1 million. Our intent is to establish a fully endowed chair at the dental school.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}431{"query": "The media conventional wisdom is that Giuliani would make Hillary Clinton's marital problems a major campaign issue.", "pos": "The media conventional wisdom is that Giuliani would make Hillary Clinton's marital problems a major campaign issue. \" Giuliani makes Ken Starr look like a patsy, \" cried Time this week.", "neg": "\"Judging from the Net's nonchalant treatment of a steamy story alleging recent infidelity by a presidential candidate, the answer could be yes.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}432{"query": "From Oh What a Paradise it Seems, by John Cheever: The size of Chisholm's teeth, the thickness of his glasses, his stoop and the spring with which he walked all marked him, Sears thought, as a single-minded reformer.", "pos": "From Oh What a Paradise it Seems, by John Cheever: The size of Chisholm's teeth, the thickness of his glasses, his stoop and the spring with which he walked all marked him, Sears thought, as a single-minded reformer. His marriage, Sears guessed, would have been unsuccessful and his children would have difficulty finding themselves.", "neg": "\"Yea though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for Thou art with me: Thy rod and Thy staff they comfort me.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}433{"query": "Typically, an adult reads while a child listens-a format that is beneficial to early literacy development93 but that cannot guarantee the child's attention, involvement, and comprehension. In dialogic reading, the adult encourages the child to become a participant in the narrative, even a storyteller.", "pos": "These capacities improve with conversational experience. Children become better at taking the perspective of their partner, especially a partner who adjusts his or her communication to the child's level and observes the child closely to assess his or her comprehension.", "neg": "The recreation of the Dutch trading ship at the Scheepvaart Museum with its staff playing the part of sailors, brings out the sense of adventure in children.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}434{"query": "The tabloids hit a macabre trifecta this month with extensive reports on three of their major stories: the murder of JonBenet Ramsey, the death of Princess Diana, and the dead duck presidency of Bill Clinton.", "pos": "The commentariat cleaves the Clinton Scandals into three issues this week: 1) the mud-storm surrounding Kathleen Willey; 2) Congress' readiness to receive Kenneth Starr's report; and 3) Robert Bennett's about-face on publicizing Paula Jones' amorous life.", "neg": "The slaughter in Colombia was very much on the minds of 450 editors and publishers from Latin America, the United States, the Caribbean and Canada attending the 45th general assembly of the Inter- American Press Association in Monterrey, Mexico, this week.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}435{"query": "Having information available to provide feedback to management on initiatives is necessary to adequately evaluate performance. At Centrelink in Australia, information showing achievement against key performance indicators (KPI) for compliance activity is provided to managers monthly, within 9 days of the end of the month.", "pos": "Controls Over Information Processing Management should track major agency achievements and compare these to the plans, goals, and objectives established under the Government Performance and Results Act.", "neg": "Traditionally, federal agencies have used the amount of money directed toward their programs, or the level of staff deployed, or even the number of tasks completed as some of the measures of their performance.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}436{"query": "The first wooden houses were built in around 1200, on artificial mounds called terps. The town was fortified against rival lords, and against the seawater - the River Amstel being dammed at what is now Dam Square.", "pos": "Wander down to the main square, the Praça do Municipio. The imposing Torreão da Porta da Cidade (Turret of the City Gate) gives you a good idea of how seriously defense of the city was taken.", "neg": "The 100 maps selected for representation from the Survey yield information on several hundred words, some of which are clear variants, others quite different lexical entities. For instance, Map 34 shows the areas, marked off by boundary lines, where the variants chimley chimbley, chimmock, chimdey, chimbey, and chimney occur.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}437{"query": "\"Och, he intoned with Bren-gun rapidity, He's jeest a nyatterin' wee nyaff wi' a skelly cacke'e an' a manky, broony-kinna gansey.\"", "pos": "worrying sound working its way from his mouth that's not so much a mouthas a coin purse cinched tight, sewnwith the fragments of his lips--the yipping gait of breathlessness he makes, which makes no sense", "neg": "You give the lead, I give the headline from Wednesday's London Mirror : \"He's Huge, He's Powerful, He's Fast and He's Mean.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}438{"query": "Here, in descending order of sternness, are the five major groups (for a refresher on harassment law and its history, click ):", "pos": "Fowler lists five instances where a careless writer can go wrong.", "neg": "In Marshall's case, the 5 - 1 decision upheld a lower court's dismissal of his petition for further review of his 1986 murder conviction.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}439{"query": "To get a wonderful view of the whole stretch of river, and to stretch your legs in a beautiful parklike setting, climb up to the Château de Marqueyssac and its jardins suspendus (hanging gardens).", "pos": "For a fine view of the surrounding countryside, Tuscany at its most poetic, climb up to the ruins of the Rocca citadel, the highest point in town and a good picnic spot.", "neg": "If English and Japanese gardens attempt, in their different ways, to enhance nature by \"tidying it up\" while imitating a \"natural\" landscape, the French garden — which Versailles epitomizes — deliberately imposes a formal pattern.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}440{"query": "\"All these animals need some form of costly care including boarding, food, medical care, testing, surgery, medicine, training, or physical therapy;\"", "pos": "\"Twenty-one years of providing care for an increasing number of animals has eroded the Humane Society's reserve funds to $35,000; one minor emergency and we could be wiped out.\"", "neg": "The economics of these channels depend on the costs of the separate steps and transactions-from manufacture, including inventory costs, through distribution costs, retail, and sales, including markdown and stock-out costs. The costs of time to market also matters.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}441{"query": "\"My novels, in contrast, explore the mysteries behind love and hate, the darkly amusing, deeply disturbing and ultimately unanswerable questions that they inspire.\"", "pos": "\"My novels explore the mysteries behind love and hate, the darkly amusing, deeply disturbing blah, blah, blah, I'm so scrumptious, me, me, me, concludes writer Warren Adler about his own work.\"", "neg": "While writers whose business it is to be witty often fail to produce, grave authors occasionally are mirthful when laughter is farthest from their minds.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}442{"query": "Among these are rules governing emissions that limit visibility in the national parks, and rules governing pollution that drifts eastward from Midwestern power plants.", "pos": "There are many regulations in place that will reduce air emissions from electric power generation. These regulations include both federal and State requirements that address a variety of emissions including SO2, NOx, CO, PM10, and a number of hazardous air pollutants.", "neg": "Among these are rules governing emissions that limit visibility in the national parks, and rules governing pollution that drifts eastward from Midwestern power plants. Indeed, Bush has already made clear his intention to roll back one of the most important of these regulations, a provision known as new source review that compels utilities to install modern pollution controls whenever they significantly upgrade older plants.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}443{"query": "Your support of Social Health Association can help us make a real difference in the lives of our children. Thank you for your help.", "pos": "Again, thanks for your support. Your contribution helped make it possible for us to provide our students a quality education.", "neg": "I have enclosed a packet of information about MCCOY and its work as well as an application with various options for supporting the youth of our community.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}444{"query": "I would like to compliment our Annual Fund Chairman, Mike Harrison, for the outstanding results which were accomplished in 1998-1999 (the fiscal year ending June 30, 1999). Our goal of $320,000 was surpassed as a new record was set with a total of $365,000.", "pos": "In looking back at 1998 and forward to the new millennium, we can be thankful that these are prosperous times for Indiana. More Hoosiers are working and earning higher incomes than at any time in our history.", "neg": "Each year Cathedral High School makes a general solicitation of parents, alumni and friends. Last year our Annual Fund Drive raised a record $365,000.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}445{"query": "Under the plan, unsecured creditors, who are owed about $430 million, would receive about $92 million, or 21 cents for each dollar they are owed. In addition, they will receive stock in the reorganized company, which will be named Ranger Industries Inc.", "pos": "Under the plan, unsecured creditors, who are owed about $430 million, would receive about $92 million, or 21 cents for each dollar they are owed.", "neg": "Lured by the promise of increased federal revenues from the newly discovered gold, the United States Congress admitted California as the 31st state of the Union in 1850.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}446{"query": "Reims — a center of production of the \"wine of kings\" — is also home to the cathedral where kings of France were crowned from the Middle Ages to the early 19th century.", "pos": "The ruins of the huge abbey of Jumièges are perhaps the most impressive: the white-granite shells of two churches, the Roman­esque Notre-Dame and the smaller Gothic Saint-Pierre. Duke William returned from his conquest of England to attend the consecration of Notre-Dame in 1067.", "neg": "If English and Japanese gardens attempt, in their different ways, to enhance nature by \"tidying it up\" while imitating a \"natural\" landscape, the French garden — which Versailles epitomizes — deliberately imposes a formal pattern.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}447{"query": "A) \"Skin Deep\": Nash and Joe team up with a tough-talking NYPD Special Crimes Detective (Penny Marshall) in order to track down a famous fashion model's deadly stalker.", "pos": "In April 1995, while she was living with her parents in Haddon Heights, outside Philadelphia, law enforcement officers arrived at the house with a warrant for Nelson's arrest on another weapons charge. During a 14 - hour standoff, she killed a patrolman and an investigator from the Camden County prosecutor's office.", "neg": "\"banker a prisoner who runs The United Stakes of America or the property pooling system, on a cell block or in a tank.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}448{"query": "Clarke and his aides continued to provide Rice and Hadley with evidence reinforcing the case against al Qaeda and urging action.", "pos": "When the former Bin Ladin unit chief found out about Clarke's call, he questioned CIA officials, who denied having given such a clearance.", "neg": "A close look at the research reveals that children who fared well experienced eective interaction over an extended period. In studies following children from infancy into childhood and adolescence, early brief episodes of parental stimulation and sensitivity did not result in more competent children.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}449{"query": "The percentage of the population wearing factory-made apparel has grown steadily since the nineteenth century. Some still rely on custom-made clothing, especially those who have to go this route because of their size and shape or those with the money to afford custom tailoring.", "pos": "Significant markets have also grown for industrial textiles in a wide range of industrial enterprises, such as automobile interiors and tire cord. The range of industrial products is expanding, including knapsacks, tea bags, tents, fishing nets, hammocks, air bags, and parachutes.", "neg": "Unfortunately, this is an all too common scenario. It is one the Libraries are trying very hard to eliminate, but the rapidly increasing price of materials makes the task difficult.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}450{"query": "Julia Child doesn't have much use for fads and trends - - never has. She never subscribed to cuisine minceur, cholesterol - free cooking, meat - free meal plans, organic food or any of the other politically correct trends of different times - - and that includes restricted diets, in spades.", "pos": "Julia Child doesn't have much use for fads and trends - - never has.", "neg": "While I acknowledge that it is not easy to know how to sort out the many topics to be covered in a usage book, most reasonable writers have taken a stab at writing an entry under a heading that seems a likely place to look, then have provided a detailed index. Not Bernice Randall.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}451{"query": "\"Now, the days of the week are numbered 0 through 6, beginning with Friday: 0 = Friday; 1 = Saturday; 2 = Sunday; 3 = Monday; 4 = Tuesday; 5 = Wednesday; 6 = Thursday.\"", "pos": "7) We will have Casual Fridays like all other good media companies, but that doesn't mean you should just slip back into your Office 97 jacket or that favorite Microsoft Bob T-shirt.", "neg": "At the current position, which involves a fixed basic price and a worksharing discount of 6¢, the following observations may be made, using figures from the Thress equations.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}452{"query": "When a young, unmarried woman like Cecilia becomes pregnant, the risks to her unborn child are very serious. In Cecilia's case she had to face the situation with a limited education, no skills and no source of income.", "pos": "Cecilia desperately searched for medical care for her unborn child. She would have a better chance of getting help and delivering a healthy baby if she lived in Sweden.", "neg": "There are ancient texts of indigenous mythology narrated by the Aztecs and recorded by the Spaniards that very closely resemble the La Llorona legend. In some tales she is believed to be Cihuacoatl, the patron goddess of women who die in childbirth.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}453{"query": "Although this paragraph is correct as far as it goes, you make it sound like \"special pleading\" is a bad thing.", "pos": "\"Clichés in writing are another matter; depending on the style striven for, they might conceivably serve a function; as with everything else, overdoing them can create a long-winded, boring experience.\"", "neg": "There is no finitely prespecifiable list of statements about ordinary human actions whose truth would be necessary and suYcient for the truth of the statement that the jury found Henderson guilty of murder.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}454{"query": "There are a lot of barriers that keep people from working: physical and mental disabilities, history of welfare dependency and lack of education or self-esteem. And there are a lot of people who face these challenges every day of their lives.", "pos": "There are a lot of barriers that keep people from working: physical and mental disabilities, history of welfare dependency and lack of education or self-esteem.", "neg": "It takes a long time for him to gain the self-confidence to work elsewhere in the community.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}455{"query": "Audubon educates the public. Teaching Americans -- particularly young people -- how to become better stewards of our environment is one of the best investments that you and I can make for wildlife.", "pos": "Audubon protects birds. Your help will be instrumental to our bird conservation work: designating Important Bird Areas to protect vital habitat ... maintaining the WatchList of bird species near endangered status ( www.audubon.org/ bird / watch ) ... and engaging citizen participation in the vast BirdSource database of North American bird trends.", "neg": "So this morning I sat down and thought about what it would take for you to give us a second chance. I thought about our new, enhanced local efforts, our expanding scientific research and educational programs, our fresh new writing in AUDUBON magazine.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}456{"query": "Raimondi has been evicting residents and demolishing trailers that are left behind in order to meet a city requirement that he present a clean piece of land with no environmental concerns.", "pos": "The city started the rental inspection program in 1994 in an attempt to crack down on property owners who fail to maintain their homes, whether split into apartments or rented as a single-family residence.", "neg": "Many of the children have no homes; no memories of joy from past holidays.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}457{"query": "\"Although it can't be used to make purchases or withdraw money from an ATM, the value of this Card could be immeasurable -- for the person whose life it might change.\"", "pos": "No visible wedding ring could imply availability for dating or recklessness at the poker table or that it's time to break down and buy a decent television.", "neg": "The savings are counted in more ways than dollars and cents, however. The families of the new wage earners may feel the accomplishment in terms of a house to live in, money to purchase food - - without food stamps - - and the beginning of a family focused on success, not hopelessness.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}458{"query": "Tibbets and his crew had exactly 43 seconds to get away before the bomb exploded.", "pos": "Tibbets and his crew had exactly 43 seconds to get away before the bomb exploded. The Enola Gay climbed, and Tibbets fought to turn the plane in the air - bending, 155 - degree the crews had been practicing off Tinian for months.", "neg": "\"Och, he intoned with Bren-gun rapidity, He's jeest a nyatterin' wee nyaff wi' a skelly cacke'e an' a manky, broony-kinna gansey.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}459{"query": "Revisiting the Martin Luther King Jr. assassination, both magazines doubt James Earl Ray's latest reiteration of his \"I was a patsy in a government conspiracy\" theory.", "pos": "\"Had he actually checked the facts, he would know the critics have not \"\"solved the Bible code puzzle\"\"--they told a lie.\"", "neg": "\"4. Not actually a book; this is the tag line from a pack of Pop Rocks which also includes the sub-head, \"\"more action\"neither of which would be an entirely inaccurate blurb for the Vidal biography.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}460{"query": "The Jets, many fans' preseason pick to make it to the Super Bowl, lost their season opener and the services of four starters including quarterback Vinny Testaverde, out for the season with a ruptured Achilles' tendon.", "pos": "New York Jets coach Bill Parcells said this about the use of instant replay to challenge an official's call, a rule change instituted for the new National Football League season that began Sunday.", "neg": "Note: The Save the Social Security Surpluses simulation can only be run through 2056 due to the elimination of the capital stock.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}461{"query": "\"He is one of the real hopes that the Republican Party has of regaining control of the United States,\" said the mayor in his characteristic military style.", "pos": "G. Cranky Orrin Hatch is annoyed that everyone doesn't just agree with him, and he thinks the best remedy is to mount a futile run for the presidency.", "neg": "You give the lead, I give the headline from Wednesday's London Mirror : \"He's Huge, He's Powerful, He's Fast and He's Mean.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}462{"query": "At 9:29, the autopilot on American 77 was disengaged; the aircraft was at 7,000 feet and approximately 38 miles west of the Pentagon.", "pos": "After the 9:36 call to NEADS about the unidentified aircraft a few miles from the White House, the Langley fighters were ordered to Washington, D.C. Controllers at NEADS located an unknown primary radar track, but \"it kind of faded\" over Washington.", "neg": "Back at the airport, cross the bridge and turn left to get to Ferry Point, an important strategic area of land at the western tip of St. George's Island. There are no less than three separate fortifications here protecting the entrance to St. George's Harbour.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}463{"query": "This section (1) defines attestations, verifications, and approvals and (2) discusses how attestations, verifications, and approvals can be achieved in a manual or automated T&A system environment.", "pos": "In streamlining their employee travel systems, several agencies designed automated systems containing electronic travel vouchers and requested our assistance in interpreting Title 7 requirements and assessing their designed internal controls.", "neg": "Turning to the importance of diversity, participants agreed that giving diversity concerns their time, energy, attention and resources will generate big dividends. Participants agreed that a diverse staff creates a better product and strengthens client trust in the program.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}464{"query": "Atta and Hazmi probably first met in the United States only when Hazmi traveled round-trip from Newark to Miami between June 19 and June 25.", "pos": "Though these muscle hijackers did not travel much after arriving in the United States, two of them, Waleed al Shehri and Satam al Suqami, took unusual trips.", "neg": "Bin Ladin canceled the East Asia part of the planes operation in the spring of 2000. He evidently decided it would be too difficult to coordinate this attack with the operation in the United States.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}465{"query": "You can do all this with the simplest gesture. Your membership donation to LOGOS will help fund all these programs and more.", "pos": "We need your participation in our activities and your financial support to help make our goals happen. Alumni gifts will be used for student programs and to help support the MHA Alumni Program goals.", "neg": "With its spectacular, full-color photographs, compelling features and updates on the important work your membership helps us to accomplish, this award-winning publication alone is worth the modest gift!", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}466{"query": "Anne Milne (Utah) and Roger McCollister (Kansas) facilitated this discussion on innovative ways to integrate and combine fundraising to produce a creative resource development program.", "pos": "The community initiatives committee is working with our development office to put together a long-range fundraising plan that will ultimately bring more money into our centers.", "neg": "As for Roger Milliken, I don't always agree with him, but he is an honest and honorable man from whom Paul Krugman could learn a lot.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}467{"query": "The sea has played an important role in the history of Bermuda, and there is a range of nautical-themed items to purchase. Propellers, brass plates, and displays of nautical knots will remind you of the regatta or ocean yacht race.", "pos": "Facing the ferry pier on the Fort-de-France waterfront is an outdoor pavilion where you might try bargaining for straw hats and baskets, conch shells, huge wooden forks, or seashell necklaces. Some of the salesladies at this colorful, soft-sell market wear traditional Martinique costumes.", "neg": "When the boom suddenly came to an end with the worldwide depression and the repeal of Prohibition in 1933, unemployment rose again, despite the first significant tourism the Bahamas had known.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}468{"query": "But so far, age has been kind to the ebullient Child. In a phone interview a couple of weeks ago, she reported with glee that surgery early this month to remove a small cyst on her spinal cord had \" miraculously \" cleared up recent problems in walking: \" Turned out there is nothing wrong with my legs at all. \"", "pos": "In a phone interview a couple of weeks ago, she reported with glee that surgery early this month to remove a small cyst on her spinal cord had \" miraculously \" cleared up recent problems in walking: \" Turned out there is nothing wrong with my legs at all. \"", "neg": "The 2001 Grant Activity Report (GAR) cycle, including Case Service Reports (CSR's) and the allied Self-Inspection process, has been successfully completed.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}469{"query": "Yet even this angry landowner wound up living happily ever after with the Endangered Species Act. That's because the in- genius Safe Harbor Plan made the conservation worth his while.", "pos": "This plan is one more reason to preserve the perennially endangered Endangered Species Act -the most effective wildlife law ever passed.", "neg": "It was said with wry humor, and Prudie felt about as tall as a toadstool and will never again be careless in her address, which is, after all, what you're after, isn't it?", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}470{"query": "still standing, ready to fly straight out ofitself--or it's bill-tilt, wing-flash, topple-over; wing-droop, bowing, tail-flick and drift;back-ruffle, wing-spread, quiver and soar.", "pos": "It's called wing-rowing, the wing-burdened armsunbending, yielding, striking a balance,walking the white invisible line drawnjust ahead in the air, first sign the slur,", "neg": "Some of Hanjour's known Arizona associates from the time of his flight training in the late 1990s have also raised suspicion.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}471{"query": "Almost overnight, Wendover became a high - security base filled with off - limit areas covered in barbed wire. No one was allowed to talk about what they saw or heard, even though most of the 509th had no idea why they were there, except that 15 B-29 s were being modified to carry a heavy load.", "pos": "Almost overnight, Wendover became a high - security base filled with off - limit areas covered in barbed wire.", "neg": "You see, the Alaska legislature passed a law that once again allows any private citizen with just a $15 trapping or $25 hunting license to track wolves by aircraft and then land and gun them down.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}472{"query": "Here is an instance of what Mr. Galef calls “false recall” acting not to smooth something out but to make it rougher than it ever was!", "pos": "\"Another of dad's embarrassing failures might cause me to slip back into the alcoholic fog that marred my childhood, had any such fog actually existed, which it did not.\"", "neg": "We believe such statements do not reflect an adequate appreciation of the FAA's responsibility for the safety and security of civil aviation.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}473{"query": "7) We will have Casual Fridays like all other good media companies, but that doesn't mean you should just slip back into your Office 97 jacket or that favorite Microsoft Bob T-shirt.", "pos": "\"Now, the days of the week are numbered 0 through 6, beginning with Friday: 0 = Friday; 1 = Saturday; 2 = Sunday; 3 = Monday; 4 = Tuesday; 5 = Wednesday; 6 = Thursday.\"", "neg": "\"This review is not the place to take up the cudgel against purism or spelling reform, but I could not resist adducing such apt comments as can be found in this work.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}474{"query": "\"Though the critic Adorno admonished that poetry was impossible in the wake of Auschwitz, in a different context he also argued that art was more effectively political the less overt its politics-- pace Brecht.\"", "pos": "He did not speak to reporters in Jordan, but he told The Associated Press before leaving the United States that he hopes to \" separate the humanitarian work from the political issues. \"", "neg": "While writers whose business it is to be witty often fail to produce, grave authors occasionally are mirthful when laughter is farthest from their minds.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}475{"query": "In sum, increasingly pressured adult lives have contributed to parental diculties in granting children the attention they need. When employed parents spend generous amounts of time engaged with their child, they safeguard the child's development.", "pos": "Parents, as I noted earlier, often complain that they have too little time for children-indeed, too little time to sleep, read, cook, exercise, and socialize as well! Their sense of being overworked and overcommitted, with few moments to spare, must be taken seriously.", "neg": "The Grill will feature enough activities that you and your kids will have a tough time deciding what to do.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}476{"query": "At the current position, which involves a fixed basic price and a worksharing discount of 6¢, the following observations may be made, using figures from the Thress equations.", "pos": "With the model benchmarked to AEO2001, and given the different mix of scenario assumptions previously described, AMIGA reports the results in the figures and tables that follow. More complete data, including reference case assumptions, are available in Appendix 5.2.", "neg": "In addition, Upjohn is offering a one-time retirement bonus equal to six months of base pay.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}477{"query": "Tanah Rata is festooned with hotels, good Chinese and Indian restaurants, and a variety of English-style tearooms serving the local Cameronian brew together with cakes and servings of locally grown strawberries and cream. Stores offer everything from the practical to glass-mounted scorpions and butterflies.", "pos": "Hong Kong has some of the most luxurious hotels in the world, with representatives from all the major international chains. Hotels listed below have full air-conditioning, offer 24-hour or limited room service, and a wide range of facilities.", "neg": "Hotels and restaurants cluster around the Balcón de Europa, a palm-fringed cliff-top promenade jutting out over the sea, dividing the sandy crescent of La Caletilla beach on the west from La Calahonda on the east.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}478{"query": "As our state continues to develop, we must work harder to protect important natural areas for wildlife and recreation. Thousands of Hoosier motorists have been doing just that by purchasing environmental license plates.", "pos": "The Indiana Heritage Trust program has bought and protected more than 20,000 acres for parks, forests, wildlife, nature preserves and recreation. Three years ago, the Heritage Trust set aside land for the restoration of the Limberlost Swamp, near Geneva in eastern Indiana.", "neg": "These images will be cheerful reminders to you and your gift recipients of all the wildlife treasures we value.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}479{"query": "Fluent in Spanish, he set up a practice in Bethlehem and attracted Latinos clustered in the old neighborhoods off the Lehigh University campus.", "pos": "As a young man, Paredes was always interested in music, corridos (ballads), and singing. His early published scholarship focused on ballads and ballad heroes of the Texas-Mexican border, and through this research he developed a theory about the formation of Chicano folklore.", "neg": "A West Tennessee nonprofit organization will use a $300,000 federal grant to hire an attorney and a Spanish-speaking paralegal to help provide legal assistance to domestic violence victims.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}480{"query": "Iraq says the United States and Britain hold up delivery of needed supplies, using their clout in the United Nations. The U.S. government says it wants to ensure that Iraq is not buying items that appear to be humanitarian in nature but that could be used for making weapons.", "pos": "The U.S. government says it wants to ensure that Iraq is not buying items that appear to be humanitarian in nature but that could be used for making weapons.", "neg": "Iraq says the United States and Britain hold up delivery of needed supplies, using their clout in the United Nations.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}481{"query": "\"Memorize this sentence, because it is not only meaningful but also useful in that it will enable one to find out the day of any date except in leap years.\"", "pos": "What is missing, for example, at square the circle, is the information that because the area of a circle is mathematically calculated using pi, which is irrational, there is no mathematical way of calculating the dimensions of a square with the same area as that of a given circle. But that does not mean that such a square cannot exist.", "neg": "\"These words may be of only academic interest and of no practical use till one gets some bird (short for birdlime , rhyming slang for time ), in which case an interpreter will be unnecessary.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}482{"query": "The predicted demise of John Kennedy's George and the launch of Tina Brown's Talk raise the question: What are a new magazine's chances for survival?", "pos": "I ’ve had a look at the magazine’s upcoming subjects and I can tell you the best is yet to come. From what I see, the magazine’s editorial staff and fresh new look and content may soon be granted a fifth National Magazine Award.", "neg": "What's with the top-of-the-front headline the LAT puts over its picture of Martina Hingis standing next to Venus Williams after beating her at the U.S. Open-- \" Venus Brought Back to Earth \"?", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}483{"query": "Mauricio Vivero, Vice President of Governmental Affairs/Public Relations, presented a session that focused on how programs can develop effective public relations campaigns. Focusing on the findings of the national Russenello research, Mr. Vivero encouraged participants to use the media to publicize meaningful program events.", "pos": "\"Communication tools like Safety-Wise, Happenings, along with event calendars and other materials, allow volunteers to provide quality, informed leadership.\"", "neg": "3. $25 million to the UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS Southwestern Medical Center from an anonymous couple as a dollar-for-dollar challenge to endow a $50-million scholars program in medical research.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}484{"query": "In addition, the 911 system struggled with the volume of calls and rigid standard operating procedures according to which calls conveying crucial information had to wait to be transferred to either EMS or FDNY dispatch.", "pos": "United 93 and the Shootdown Order On the morning of 9/11, the President and Vice President stayed in contact not by an open line of communication but through a series of calls. The President told us he was frustrated with the poor communications that morning.", "neg": "The complexity of sweatshop problems makes any \"silver bullet\" solution as unlikely now as it has been throughout this century. Nonetheless, our analysis suggests a number of steps that might be taken to improve compliance with U.S. labor standards in the presence of information-integrated channels.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}485{"query": "\"Having heard about this strange case of linguistic behavior, I visited the good doctor in his office and conducted an interview.\"", "pos": "\"It's me waterworks, doctor, a patient suffering from some disorder of the urinary tract would complain to an uncomprehending physician who thought he had been mistaken for a plumber.\"", "neg": "Your year-end gift to the law school is an investment in its continued excellence. I look forward to hearing from you.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}486{"query": "I hope you will give careful consideration to your nomination. You certainly deserve this honor, and I believe each of us will benefit from your involvement.", "pos": "Senator Phil Gramm placed your name in nomination because he feels your accomplishments and commitment to our nation prove you worthy of membership in this prestigious organization.", "neg": "You and I know that solutions to difficult problems don't just happen.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}487{"query": "The various information collections have already been approved by the Office of Management and Budget under the act and issued OMB control numbers which are listed in the preamble.", "pos": "The collections have been sent to OMB for approval and the requirement is not effective until approved by OMB and a control number is issued.", "neg": "The information collection requirements of the interim rule have been previously reviewed and approved by the Office of Management and Budget under the Paperwork Reduction Act and OMB control numbers have been issued.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}488{"query": "Alas for perfectly lovely words that acquire pejorative meanings over the years! Earlier in this century, pansy became a derogatory epithet to describe an effete male, thereby cheapening forever lines like Shelley's noble image in Adonais ( verse XXXIII ): His head was bound with pansies over-blown,", "pos": "Earlier in this century, pansy became a derogatory epithet to describe an effete male, thereby cheapening forever lines like Shelley's noble image in Adonais ( verse XXXIII ): His head was bound with pansies over-blown,", "neg": "Alas for perfectly lovely words that acquire pejorative meanings over the years!", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}489{"query": "INDIRECT COST - A cost that cannot be identified specifically with or traced to a given cost object in an economically feasible way.", "pos": "COST OBJECT (ALSO REFERRED TO AS COST OBJECTIVE) - An activity, output, or item whose cost is to be measured. In a broad sense, a cost object can be an organizational division, a function, task, product, service, or a customer.", "neg": "Heritage assets are PP&E that possess one or more of the following characteristics: historical or natural significance; cultural, educational or aesthetic value; or significant architectural characteristics. The cost of heritage assets is not often relevant or determinable.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}490{"query": "Barry suggested that funding sources may have to become partners before support for the bundling of interventions could become a reality.", "pos": "Barry surmised that grant proposals to look at more than one health behavior at a time had already been submitted, but she did not know if they had been funded.", "neg": "His brief stop in Malaysia also highlighted the moral ambiguities of the effort to prevent terrorism and its emphasis on cooperation with governments that the United States has often criticized.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}491{"query": "Making a marker is a complicated task, even with modern computer assistance. Because fabric is generally the most expensive part of finished garments, the skill of the marker-maker is critical for achieving high cloth utilization and lower fabric costs.", "pos": "After the cloth is spread, it is ready for the appropriate marker to be fit on top and fixed to the lay of fabric. Sometimes staples are driven through the paper into the underlying cloth.", "neg": "The economics of these channels depend on the costs of the separate steps and transactions-from manufacture, including inventory costs, through distribution costs, retail, and sales, including markdown and stock-out costs. The costs of time to market also matters.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}492{"query": "Down by the river, a short walk away, is the Martyrs' Memorial, inaugurated in 1957 on the centenary of the Mutiny to honor those who fought for India's independence.", "pos": "Flanders and the river valleys of the Somme and Marne were major battlefields of World War I, and their fields are dotted with memorials and military cemeteries.", "neg": "At the northern edge of Higashiyama is one of Japan's most famous and delightful short walks: the Philosopher's Path, stretching along a canal running between two major temples -- Nanzenji and Ginkakuji.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}493{"query": "Pointing this out doesn't change anything real, but perhaps it may help calm some of the fears being fostered by underemployed Japan-bashers who, like old cold warriors, have lately gone searching for new enemies.", "pos": "Japan's tendency to poor-mouth its economy isn't entirely a plot to divert attention from its trade surplus--there's actually an element of truth to it.", "neg": "While writers whose business it is to be witty often fail to produce, grave authors occasionally are mirthful when laughter is farthest from their minds.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}494{"query": "\"Clichés in writing are another matter; depending on the style striven for, they might conceivably serve a function; as with everything else, overdoing them can create a long-winded, boring experience.\"", "pos": "In any event, it is hard to discern, from the arch style affected in an attempt to make dull facts interesting, just what is the origin of sow one's wild oats.", "neg": "While writers whose business it is to be witty often fail to produce, grave authors occasionally are mirthful when laughter is farthest from their minds.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}495{"query": "\"If you don't want to pay your taxes today all you have to do is say two magic words: installment agreement .\"", "pos": "TAX GAP - An estimate of taxes (including duties) that are unpaid because of non-compliance with existing laws and regulations.", "neg": "Please rush me your generous gift of $100 or $15 today while these endangered animals are on your mind and in your heart.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}496{"query": "The Toughest Job in the World , produced by Young & Rubicam Inc. for the Advertising Council Inc./The Coalition for America's Children PSAs.", "pos": "\"Most tedious \"\"World Exclusive\"\": The Star 's six-page spread on Tanya Tucker and her 2-week-old daughter, Layla, which basically consisted of frame after frame of the singer's head in varying proximity to the sleeping newborn.\"", "neg": "The advertisement attempts to make several points and reach several different constituencies.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}497{"query": "The Commission determined almost twenty years ago that there was a need for specialized rules to facilitate Postal Service mail classification requests involving proposed new services, or changes in existing services, that were intended to serve as experiments. The rules, contained in 39 C.F.R.", "pos": "Commission proceedings in which the Postal Service has sought to introduce service innovations-some of them customized for particular groups of mailers-on an expedited basis.", "neg": "The law school also continues to develop its curriculum in a number of specialized fields, including environmental, health, and international law areas. In 1991, the law school published the first issue of its second law review --the Indiana International and Comparative Law Review.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}498{"query": "Guaranteed Results - The Acid Rain program enjoys nearly 100 percent compliance and only takes 75 EPA employees to run - a track record no command-and-control program can meet. Reductions in the early years averaged 25 percent below the required cap.", "pos": "By the 30 th week, when a newborn doesn't require a ventilator to breathe, it has a 90 percent chance of survival.", "neg": "The 2001 Grant Activity Report (GAR) cycle, including Case Service Reports (CSR's) and the allied Self-Inspection process, has been successfully completed.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}499{"query": "Provide a professional atmosphere for many talented community actors to hone and perfect their skills.", "pos": ".To provide a professional atmosphere for many talented community actors to hone and perfect their skills.", "neg": "I am writing to ask for your direct assistance in educating a child. With a donation of $50, $100, $250 or whatever you can give to the IRT, you can play a role in the development of a young person through the educational outreach programs at the Indiana Repertory Theatre.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}500{"query": "Its only real faults are its title, which belies the content, the cutesy headings, and the lack of a truly detailed index: self-indexing does not provide coverage of sufficient detail.", "pos": "All of which is to say that the book is an interesting work on the language and contains accurate, though longwinded information about what it covers, interesting and useful facts about American English. Its only real faults are its title, which belies the content, the cutesy headings, and the lack of a truly detailed index: self-indexing does not provide coverage of sufficient detail.", "neg": "These objectives and guarantees are insufficient in themselves to create a constitution, a framework of government. One needs, in addition, a definition of legislative empowerment that would enable the federal government to realize its commitments.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}501{"query": "If you missed the most recent installments of this column, here they are: posted Tuesday, Nov. 3, and Friday, Oct. 30.", "pos": "If you missed the most recent installments of this column, here they are: posted Friday, Oct. 30, and Tuesday, Oct. 27.", "neg": "If you missed the most recent installments of this column, here they are: posted Friday, Nov. 13, and Tuesday, Nov. 10.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}502{"query": "\"banker a prisoner who runs The United Stakes of America or the property pooling system, on a cell block or in a tank.\"", "pos": "chocolate mocha the name given by a prisoner of Latin-American origin to a concoction of feces and warm water that he offered to a sick gringo prisoner.", "neg": "building tender (before reform) a prisoner designated to maintain order on a cell block; the methods used and building tenders themselves are no longer legal.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}503{"query": "These programs are provided at a price far below actual cost. Each hour of instruction costs approximately $100, of which the United Way Of Central Indiana pays $60.", "pos": "*$60 will pay for one program in the life skills component for approximately 50 students.", "neg": "At Wednesday's open house the local office honored him with an award for his dedication to providing pro bono legal assistance for low-income seniors in Central Oregon.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}504{"query": "The foothills of the Pyrénées form a landscape of gentle rolling greenery, with tantalizing views of the snowy peaks behind.", "pos": "As its name suggests, this region of the fertile upper basin of the Po river lies in the foothills between the Appenines and the Alps at the French and Swiss borders.", "neg": "The Faro de Cabo Rojo (Cabo Rojo Lighthouse) has been sadly neglected, but the light still plays an important part in protecting shipping off the island. It sits atop some of the highest cliffs on Puerto Rico, a truly spectacular sight.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}505{"query": "U.S. law also prohibits contributions from any individual contractor or partnership doing business with the government, and requires a \"best effort\" to obtain the name, address, occupation, and employer of every individual contributing over $200.", "pos": "Please understand that Federal Regulations prohibit FAA personnel, XXXX Airlines, and all other air carriers from sharing specific information regarding this program with the public.", "neg": "While I acknowledge that it is not easy to know how to sort out the many topics to be covered in a usage book, most reasonable writers have taken a stab at writing an entry under a heading that seems a likely place to look, then have provided a detailed index. Not Bernice Randall.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}506{"query": "Academic writers have found the Thirteenth Amendment a rich source for constitutional speculation. Some have claimed that the amendment goes so far as to require the government to be watchful and intervene against child abuse.", "pos": "We all hear about today's increases in neglect, abuse and abandonment of those who can't fight back: children.", "neg": "Some speculative suggestions, as the derivation ( or reinforcement ) from Seidlitz powders for take a powder are sheer nonsense. Not all entries contain misleading, dull, or incorrect information, but those that do not are marked by a lack of originality.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}507{"query": "Your contributions to the school in the past have been very important to us, and I sincerely hope that you will make a financial investment in the IU School of Dentistry this year. I have enclosed a brochure which explains more about our needs.", "pos": "Your investment in IUSD as a donor is essential if our school is to remain a leader in dentistry and education. Please take this opportunity to renew your investment or even to consider increasing your donation to the Century I level.", "neg": "At the April meeting of the IDA Endowment Committee, a goal was set to raise funds to increase the IDA Pursuit of Excellence fund to a minimum of $1 million. Our intent is to establish a fully endowed chair at the dental school.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}508{"query": "An uncomfortable Dukakis, after dispassionately reciting statistics, conceded that the Massachusetts furlough program for murderers sentenced to life imprisonment had been canceled .", "pos": "The list comprises people awaiting execution, arranged by time spent on death row; White was removed from the list by lethal injection.", "neg": "While writers whose business it is to be witty often fail to produce, grave authors occasionally are mirthful when laughter is farthest from their minds.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}509{"query": "Four camp properties add to the enjoyment of girls and adults throughout the 7 1/2 county area served by Hoosier Capital.", "pos": "The camp offers summer residential programs for children from ages 7 - 17, and continues contact with the campers and their families with special overnight and weekend follow-up events during the school year.", "neg": "The Audubon Nature Centers are among the most serene and pristine places on Earth. You can visit them in Ohio, Connecticut, California, New Mexico, and Wisconsin.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}510{"query": "Formerly owned by local businessman Dan Jennings, Mobile Park Plaza had been home to 45 low-income families, many of them Latino farm workers. In October 2000 Jennings gave the park residents notice of his intent to close the park effective November 30, 2001.", "pos": "On Friday, a group of residents filed a lawsuit against Pittsburgh, seeking damages for families who were displaced and sometimes forced to abandon their mobile homes because they couldn't afford to move them.", "neg": "Sony's planned acquisition of Guber / Peters Entertainment Co. for $200 million is scheduled to close Monday.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}511{"query": "Many units were simply instructed to ascend toward the impact zone and report back to the lobby via radio. Some units were directed to assist specific groups of individuals trapped in elevators or in offices well below the impact zone.", "pos": "Some civilians remained on affected floors, and at least one ascended from a lower point into the impact zone, to help evacuate colleagues or assist the injured.", "neg": "Command Center: There is a report of black smoke in the last position I gave you, fifteen miles south of Johnstown.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}512{"query": "If style is the language of architecture, fashion represents the wide-and swirling-cultural currents that shape and direct that language. Gothic architecture originated in France in the twelfth century, and remained in fashion in Europe for the next three hundred years.", "pos": "The focus of any visit to Palma is, justifiably, its massive Gothic Cathedral - one of the finest churches in Spain. Called La Seu by locals, it was begun in 1230, after the Christians recaptured the island from the Moors.", "neg": "If English and Japanese gardens attempt, in their different ways, to enhance nature by \"tidying it up\" while imitating a \"natural\" landscape, the French garden — which Versailles epitomizes — deliberately imposes a formal pattern.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}513{"query": "Without private donor support, this Fund doesn't exist. Please take a few minutes to send a donation to help one or more of our children successfully cross that threshold into the future.", "pos": "Today we are asking you to take a few minutes to consider making a contribution to Pleasant Run to help the 1,500 children families we care for. Many of the children have no homes; no memories of joy from past holidays.", "neg": "Thank you for considering this request. Your generous contribution would greatly benefit many of our future colleagues as they pursue the same high quality professional training that we received at IU.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}514{"query": "\"4. President Clinton feels good about working with Republicans on the budget bill, and encourages you to make up some kind of sophomoric joke about his yen for Megawati Sukarnoputri and Tonya Harding.\"", "pos": "Currently working out of Oliver North's old office, Clarke maintains a lighthearted attitude toward the law that has not discouraged President Clinton from expanding counterterror activities into an $11 billion a year endeavor.", "neg": "Everybody leads with Monica Lewinsky's meeting yesterday with three of the Republican congressmen who are making the case against President Clinton in the Senate.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}515{"query": "Longabaugh noted one matching effect that persisted throughout the post-treatment period in Project MATCH. Clients with high trait anger, who were therefore likely to resist directive interventions, were more successful with a motivational enhancement intervention.", "pos": "Other patients may require more extended treatment. Brief interventions may play an important role in motivating such patients to accept a treatment referral or can be used to establish motivation while waiting for access to publicly funded treatment.", "neg": "\"Throughout, Bailey properly maintains the clinical view of the scholarly observer, and I could find little evidence, even in the selection of extracts, indicating where his personal preferences lie.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}516{"query": "General Tommy Franks, the commanding general of Central Command, recalled receiving Rumsfeld's guidance that each regional commander should assess what these plans meant for his area of responsibility. He knew he would soon be striking the Taliban and al Qaeda in Afghanistan.", "pos": "Starting on the day the August 1998 strikes were launched, General Shelton had issued a planning order to prepare follow-on strikes and think beyond just using cruise missiles.", "neg": "The aim of the resolution was to hit the Taliban where it was most sensitive- on the battlefield against the Northern Alliance-and criminalize giving them arms and providing military \"advisers,\" which Pakistan had been doing.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}517{"query": "\"Goodness and love unfailing, these will follow me all the days of my life: and I shall dwell in the house of the Lord my whole life long.\"", "pos": "Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: And I will dwell in the house of the Lord forever.", "neg": "\"FOREVER PLAID - a name that connotes the continuation of traditional values, of family, home and harmony.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}518{"query": "I cannot give a general prescription for achieving golden days, but I can give two examples from my own experience to suggest what some of the ingredients in such a prescription might be.", "pos": "The evidence also includes strongly corroborative statements made to me by two of Jones' friends, complete with tellingly detailed, seamy specifics remarkably consistent with Jones' allegations.", "neg": "Your memories are probably very similar. Regardless of when you studied in Greencastle, the fact is that the only way we can keep up with changes of today's world is to possess the energy and the ability to continue learning.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}519{"query": "In 1914, several business and community leaders met to form the first community theatre in Indiana, which has matured into the Indianapolis Civic Theatre. In their enlightened self-interest, they supported this fledgling organization, knowing it would benefit the city as a whole.", "pos": "-The IRT is the only professional not-for-profit resident theatre in the state. This means our commitment to quality is shown backstage, as nationally known professional designers and directors create the exciting theatre you enjoy.", "neg": "I am writing to ask for your direct assistance in educating a child. With a donation of $50, $100, $250 or whatever you can give to the IRT, you can play a role in the development of a young person through the educational outreach programs at the Indiana Repertory Theatre.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}520{"query": "These good things happened in central Indiana last year because people like you cared enough to make an investment in our community.", "pos": "\"Not a bad year, 1998 and Keep Indianapolis Beautiful couldn't have done it without the financial support of businesses and individuals like you.\"", "neg": "United Way touches the lives of more than 3,100 central Indiana people every day, 365 days a year, because people like you are generous. Here are some quotes from people whose lives were touched by United Way agencies last year:", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}521{"query": "\"Yet overindulgence of the young was firmly checked by the reminder that It's late time to sift when da sids [chaff] is ida bread ,' meaning discipline is only effective when started at an early age.\"", "pos": "A close look at the research reveals that children who fared well experienced eective interaction over an extended period. In studies following children from infancy into childhood and adolescence, early brief episodes of parental stimulation and sensitivity did not result in more competent children.", "neg": "\"Participants were invited to devise mass-mailed corporate Christmas cards, and a few people managed to keep off the eggnog long enough to do just that, and delightfully so.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}522{"query": "As a check, I wanted to have a second model available. The models presented above can be converted for this purpose into more traditional models, with ordinary elasticities and cross elasticities, with the same characteristics at the current position.", "pos": "In our previous paper, we made adjustments to the model to allow for comparison with Poste Italiane. In particular, adjustments were made for differences in labor cost, amount of worksharing, and mix of mail by shape.", "neg": "It might not be a bad idea to do that sooner, rather than later.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}523{"query": "To repeal this unconscionable law, Defenders must help provide our friends in Alaska -- Alaskans For Wildlife — with the resources necessary to win at the polls in November.", "pos": "Defenders hopes to raise at least $100,000 to help Alaskans For Wildlife, a coalition of Alaska citizens, win a citizens ’ ballot initiative this November. And we face very wealthy opponents.", "neg": "Your support for our work would be greatly appreciated. It is only with the help of concerned citizens that we are able to continue to carry out our mission effectively.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}524{"query": "Then along came lean retailing and the need for rapid replenishment-manufacturers are now expected to replenish products in less than a week. At first, only a few retailers required this, and apparel manufacturers tried to meet these needs with minimal changes in their internal practices.", "pos": "Both components of total inventory (work-in-process and finished goods) decrease as the most profitable production shifts to the short-cycle plant. Less finished goods inventory is required because finished goods can be rapidly replenished after a peak selling week.", "neg": "The economics of these channels depend on the costs of the separate steps and transactions-from manufacture, including inventory costs, through distribution costs, retail, and sales, including markdown and stock-out costs. The costs of time to market also matters.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}525{"query": "All spontaneous chemical reactions, if coupled to no other source of energy, are exergonic. On the other hand, if some other free energy source is coupled to the reaction, the reaction can be driven \"beyond equilibrium\" by using some of the energy source.", "pos": "Now consider the adjacent possible of the reaction graph of the actual. The adjacent possible consists of all those molecular species that are not members of the actual, but are one reaction step away from the actual.", "neg": "Turns out, those steel strikes were staged with actors who were not killed by the Pinkertons, but retired to mansions on Fifth Avenue.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}526{"query": "John McKay, president of the organization, said the refocused and larger programs can raise more money, find more lawyers and increase the number of poor people who get help through the civil courts system.", "pos": "Weir added that the legal aid agencies will also recruit more attorneys from private practice to handle legal aid cases for free, and accelerate efforts to find alternative funding.", "neg": "It might not be a bad idea to do that sooner, rather than later.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}527{"query": "Towering over the quartier is the controversial 59-floor Tour Montparnasse office block (33 Avenue du Maine) — an eyesore to many, but one that offers a good view from the top.", "pos": "The 59-story, black Tour Montparnasse may be an egregious eyesore, but the view from the top is marvelous (33 avenue du Maine, open daily 9:30am-10pm).", "neg": "According to the blurb on the dust jacket of this distinctly unpleasant book, Rosalind Miles is head of the Centre for Women's Studies at Coventry Polytechnic, a lecturer, broadcaster, journalist, and author of several other books, including a highly acclaimed biography of Ben Jonson.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}528{"query": "In Docket R90-1, the variability or elasticity of evaluated rural route costs with respect to volume was estimated at 44 percent by the Postal Service.", "pos": "This section addresses the question: Does the United States Postal Service find it remunerative to serve rural areas? A revenue/cost model of rural delivery has been constructed to determine the profitability23,24 of rural delivery by quintile.", "neg": "In our previous paper, we made adjustments to the model to allow for comparison with Poste Italiane. In particular, adjustments were made for differences in labor cost, amount of worksharing, and mix of mail by shape.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}529{"query": "While EPA determined that the rule will not significantly or uniquely affect any state, local or tribal governments, EPA consulted with state and local air and water pollution control officials primarily regarding implementation issues.", "pos": "The Commissioner has certified that the interim final rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities since the rule only affects individuals.", "neg": "Daniel Pollock wondered how we could use research as a force for positive change in the clinical setting. He recounted that Gentilello's goal for research was to modify interventions that work in other settings for use in EDs rather than creating new ones.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}530{"query": "\"A WP \"\"Style\"section piece on the forthcoming Hustler revelations of congress members' affairs says the write-ups won't be as explicit as the Starr report.\"", "pos": "\"A congressional staffer tells the Wall Street Journal \"\"Tax Report\"he has to speak off the record because \"\"I get in a lot of trouble if I'm quoted, especially if the quotes are accurate.\"\"\"", "neg": "\"(2) \"\"It is an Ancient Mariner,\"which has the same kind of self-incriminating narrator as Ring Lardner's \"\"Haircut\"--and is a better story;\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}531{"query": "Today we are asking you to take a few minutes to consider making a contribution to Pleasant Run to help the 1,500 children families we care for. Many of the children have no homes; no memories of joy from past holidays.", "pos": "Today we are asking you to take a few minutes to consider making a contribution to Pleasant Run to help the 1,500 children families we care for.", "neg": "Thank you for considering this request. Your generous contribution would greatly benefit many of our future colleagues as they pursue the same high quality professional training that we received at IU.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}532{"query": "It costs approximately $230 to send one boy or girl from Central Indiana to camp for a week. That may sound like a lot.", "pos": "With her note, she enclosed a check for $230 to send one child to camp this summer. She'd never given that much money before.", "neg": "It costs $225 to send one child to camp. Many members of the Boys & Girls Clubs of Indianapolis can't afford to go to camp without financial assistance, and that's why we need you!", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}533{"query": "That's why civil-liberties activists are crying foul at the new venue, saying that the only thing the removal court will remove is constitutional protections for aliens who engage in politically unpopular speech.", "pos": "The new law limits refugees' rights to appeal individual persecution, and it speeds up the process of ejecting those without identity papers.", "neg": "Alas for perfectly lovely words that acquire pejorative meanings over the years!", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}534{"query": "A little past the small theater built for local dramatic performances, there's a fine view across the bay to Basse-Terre.", "pos": "After visiting the fort continue west along Boulevard del Valle, which becomes Calle Norzagaray. Here you'll be tempted by fine views of the sea; you may even catch sight of a cruise ship sailing gracefully into port.", "neg": "Actual event at Monday night's Drama League benefit: Mary Tyler Moore, Diane Sawyer, Katie Couric, and Liz Smith dance in a number from Cabaret .", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}535{"query": "Because of these possible implementation problems and the need to consider other disclosures or presentations, the Board expressed a desire for further deliberations relative to the consolidated financial report of the Federal Government.", "pos": "Hungerford stated that the goal of the conference was not to achieve unanimity regarding the recommendations, but to have significant and general agreement. He indicated the process would be to discuss the recommendations one by one, identifying any gaps or omissions and offering general comments.", "neg": "In our initial assessment, we found that this manufacturer was in stock for most SKUs most of the time-a pretty good result. However, we also noticed that the firm was out of stock for some items, especially those with the most variable demand.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}536{"query": "Then I thought about an enticing way for you to regain your place among America’s most intelligent, concerned and caring citizens who proudly avow membership in the National Audubon Society.", "pos": "I hope you will give careful consideration to your nomination. You certainly deserve this honor, and I believe each of us will benefit from your involvement.", "neg": "With its spectacular, full-color photographs, compelling features and updates on the important work your membership helps us to accomplish, this award-winning publication alone is worth the modest gift!", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}537{"query": "Most importantly, Inner Circle members will receive credentials to attend all of the Convention's official working sessions. In addition, by accepting Inner Circle membership, you will share in the world's greatest celebration of democracy, the 52nd American Presidential Inaugural.", "pos": "Of course, the Inner Circle's list of meetings doesn't end with the Republican National Convention. As an Inner Circle member you can expect some of the finest seats on the reviewing stand for the world's greatest celebration of democracy --the 52nd American Presidential Inauguration.", "neg": "Sham En Nessim — the National Spring Festival, held the first Monday after Coptic Easter, when the whole population comes out to celebrate.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}538{"query": "Professor Paul Krugman (\"The Dismal Scientist\") has done me the honor of another attack, this time for an alleged vulgarization of the great British economist John Maynard Keynes.", "pos": "Krugman seems to cast himself as a white blood corpuscle defending the body of economics against the invading pathogens of the liberal reformers.", "neg": "Alas for perfectly lovely words that acquire pejorative meanings over the years!", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}539{"query": "Your past support of the Challenger program has been critical to its success these last four years. Each award involves a tuition/fee remission and a $1000 stipend.", "pos": "Recently a project' arose that should be interesting to you as a former student who struggled to clear the financial hurdle of education. We were generously offered $1,000 toward the establishment of our Department's first scholarship program.", "neg": "Grants are becoming harder to secure and we must look to the generosity of individuals to sustain the program. The funding covers transportation, lodging and lecture fees for the artists and publicity.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}540{"query": "You see, we need a strong membership base to continue delivering on our promise. And with more than 3,000 species facing rapidly disappearing habitat we have never needed members like you more.", "pos": "You see, we need a strong membership base to continue delivering on our promise.", "neg": "I hope, too, that they remind you just how much danger these beautiful marine species and their ocean habitats are in right now!", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}541{"query": "Won 87 SSI/SSD cases enabling clients to receive $850,016 in retroactive benefits, saving state taxpayers $441,786 and enabling people with disabilities to live with dignity.", "pos": "The scholarship, named in honor of the school's first director of dental hygiene was established in 1982. Since that time, the financial burden of a college education has been lessened for many deserving students.", "neg": "That makes Texas the third state to settle such a case, joining Florida and Mississippi.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}542{"query": "And what fun if a youngster misunderstands the custom just a little and imagines she will grow up to marry Winnie the Pooh.", "pos": "While making light of the difference a day - - or another decade - - makes, Child intends to enjoy her birthday thoroughly.", "neg": "On a recent visit to my local library, I browsed the shelves devoted to biography, selecting several dozen life stories of accomplished writers, artists, and scientists. The accounts were remarkably consistent: For most, pretend play was an influential aspect of their early years.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}543{"query": "With walls of dazzling white stone beneath gray slate roofs, the picturesque château at Azay reflects the waters of the Indre river, 30 km (19 miles) southwest of Tours.", "pos": "To get a wonderful view of the whole stretch of river, and to stretch your legs in a beautiful parklike setting, climb up to the Château de Marqueyssac and its jardins suspendus (hanging gardens).", "neg": "The Moors failed to penetrate much further north than Aveiro about halfway up the Atlantic Coast. They settled in the Alentejo, along the Tagus river, and in the Algarve (which they named al-Gharb, or \"Western Land\").", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}544{"query": "Before graduating from Loyola Law School in 1993, Zucker interviewed with a prestigious Santa Monica law firm and deftly matched wits with the partners over lunch at an upscale restaurant. Yet as he chatted amiably with the partners, something wasn't quite right.", "pos": "Some of Hanjour's known Arizona associates from the time of his flight training in the late 1990s have also raised suspicion.", "neg": "It will undoubtedly retell how the seeds of her culinary career were sown: Fresh off the boat on their way to Paris and Paul Child's new posting ( they had met in Sri Lanka during World War II ), they stopped for lunch in Rouen. That lunch lit a spark that made Julia decide to take classes at the Cordon Bleu, which in turn led to her friendship and collaboration with Simone Beck and Louisette Bertholle, co-authors of \" Mastering the Art of French Cooking, \" and, ultimately, to America's culinary revolution.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}545{"query": "Somerset Maugham was a good and careful grammarian but now and then he slipped.", "pos": "Somerset Maugham was a good and careful grammarian but now and then he slipped. In The Letter, a solicitor, Mr. Joyce, is approached by a Mr. Crosbie: He spoke beautiful English, accenting each word with precision, and Mr. Joyce had often wondered at the extent of his vocabulary....", "neg": "\"7-Eleven plans to recall 2 million cups designed to hold its newest extra-extra-large soda, 'The Big-Ass Gulp,' after it was discovered that a printing error had placed the hyphen between 'Ass' and 'Gulp' \"-- Tim Carvell", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}546{"query": "Yiddish easily coins new names for new personalities: a nudnik is a ` pest '; a phudnik is a ` nudnik with a Ph.D. '", "pos": "Yiddish is especially versatile in describing those poor souls who inhabit the world of the ineffectual, and each is assigned a distinct place in the gallery of pathetic types: schmo, schmendrik, schnook, schmegegge, schlep, schlub, schmuck, putz, klutz, kvetch, and nudnik. Yiddish easily coins new names for new personalities: a nudnik is a ` pest '; a phudnik is a ` nudnik with a Ph.D. '", "neg": "You might say that Stephanopoulos helped invent the philander-protection techniques that seem to have made Clinton so overconfident of his ability to not get caught.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}547{"query": "The Ponte Santa Trinita, destroyed in 1944, has been rebuilt with the original 16th-century masonry scooped from the bottom of the river, including statues of the Four Seasons. Bartolomeo Ammanati's three lovely elliptical arches follow drawings by Michelangelo.", "pos": "In the dramatic new Musée de l'Arles Antique (Avenue de la Première Division France Libre), lively exhibitions of Roman statues and early Christian sarcophagi with impressive architectural models bring the ancient city back to life.", "neg": "Note 5: \"All readers of Goldhagen's controversial book should take note of these much-needed studies, which, in line with serious historians, convincingly and authoritatively dismantle its arguments.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}548{"query": "BRIEFS: Only 57.6 % of New Yorkers watch the local news, the lowest viewership in the country, says a new study by Impact Resources Inc., Columbus, Ohio. . . .", "pos": "BRIEFS: Only 57.6 % of New Yorkers watch the local news, the lowest viewership in the country, says a new study by Impact Resources Inc., Columbus, Ohio. . . . FreudToy, a pillow bearing the likeness of Sigmund Freud, is marketed as a $24.95 tool for do - it - yourself analysis.", "neg": "2) Many of the poorer rural communities that have applied for the subsidy lack the high speed phone lines that make the Internet worthwhile, keeping them Internet have-nots.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}549{"query": "For a description of the muscle hijackers, see CIA analytic report, \"The Plot and the Plotters,\" June 1, 2003, pp. 34-52.", "pos": "An Egyptian Islamic Jihad (EIJ) operative told an [-] service at the same time that Bin Ladin was planning to exploit the operative's access to the US to mount a terrorist strike.", "neg": "Issue 3, Bob Bennett's decision not to detail Paula Jones' love life for the court, is portrayed as the triumph of politics over sound legal strategy (Robert Novak, Capital Gang ; George Will).", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}550{"query": "You and I know that solutions to difficult problems don't just happen. At Goodwill, it is the hard work of staff and those who benefit from our services that produces the kind of inspiring results I see every day:", "pos": "At Goodwill, it is the hard work of staff and those who benefit from our services that produces the kind of inspiring results I see every day:", "neg": "You and I know that solutions to difficult problems don't just happen.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}551{"query": "As the tax year draws to a close I would like to urge you to make a tax deductible contribution for the support of Women's Studies. We now have two accounts with the IU Foundation:", "pos": "Please consider making a contribution to either or both of these accounts. Due to the generosity of Indiana tax law, a contribution to the University of any amount up to $200 will only cost you half that amount--less the deduction you claim on your federal tax return.", "neg": "While there were no one - time gains or losses in the latest period, there was a one - time gain of # 18 million in the 1988 period. And while there was no profit this year from discontinued operations, last year they contributed # 34 million, before tax.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}552{"query": "The road to and from Hana goes through the heart of tropical forests and the \"real Hawaii\" (see page 53).", "pos": "Kauai: The Garden Island is lush with botanical estates and Waimea Canyon, the \"grand Canyon of the Pacific\" (see page 68).", "neg": "Today our unique network of 10 huts and lodges—each a day’s hike apart—stretches 56 miles through the White Mountain National Forest.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}553{"query": "Recommendation #8 Funding agencies should support research on screening and interventions for alcohol problems among ED patients and make the mechanisms of research supportknown to potential applicants in emergency medicine.", "pos": "Ries agreed and suggested that this recommendation should promote ED-based research by emphasizing the large number of ED patients affected by alcohol problems and the significant health care impact of those problems.", "neg": "Recommendation #7 Research is needed to explore and define the role of information technology in facilitating screening and intervention for alcohol problems among ED patients.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}554{"query": "The enormous convenience of the OED2e on CD is unmatched by any other CD in my files: I use it almost daily with refreshed delight and wonder.", "pos": "\"Finally, it might interest readers to learn that the Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd Edition , now available on CD-ROM, lists 121 citations from VERBATIM (through Spring 1985 only).\"", "neg": "\"Goodness and love unfailing, these will follow me all the days of my life: and I shall dwell in the house of the Lord my whole life long.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}555{"query": "Whether we approach the problem of sexual exploitation as a problem of dignity or of equality, we can see the politics of compassion at work. The society as a whole undertakes to protect the self-worth of those who fall prey to superior forces.", "pos": "Equality appears as a central theme in the virtue of justice as well as friendship. The just person is one who pays due regard to his own interests as well as to those of others.", "neg": "Soon a new resource will be available in Essex County to expand legal help to victims who find themselves in that predicament.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}556{"query": "Zaanse Schans is the archetypal Dutch landscape personified, and lies just a few miles north of Amsterdam center in the suburb of Zaadam.", "pos": "To the north of Amsterdam are several small towns which not only provide a contrast to the city landscape, but also take you to the heart of agricultural North Holland.", "neg": "When you have finished your tour, head one block north to Pedion Areos, a large park area created in the 1930s, where you can enjoy the fresh air before continuing your explorations.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}557{"query": "AC is assumed to be the principal reagent used to absorb the mercury in the exhaust gases. Most of the information on the AC injection requirements for a coal-fired power plant is from pilot studies and demonstrations of ACI technology.", "pos": "The major groups of reagents considered in this Section include limestone for FGD systems, SCR catalyst, Ammonia/Urea, and AC for ACI systems.", "neg": "While EPA determined that the rule will not significantly or uniquely affect any state, local or tribal governments, EPA consulted with state and local air and water pollution control officials primarily regarding implementation issues.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}558{"query": "\"(Descending, exhaled, slightly wavy, almost a touch of ridicule: Well, you lot can do what you like, I've been here long enough, I'm off back home.)\"", "pos": "War is hell, he says, and when it was over, he wanted to come home and rejoin his young family and not dwell on it.", "neg": "If they had a 15 percent criterion for the primary debates, Alan Keyes would have long since been reduced to yelling \"racism\" from the sidelines.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}559{"query": "Please send your gift in the enclosed envelope with the response card attached to the brochure. Your generosity will help the IRT continue to tell the best stories in the finest manner possible.", "pos": "Enclosed is a reply card and envelope with the hope that you will consider beginning 1994 with a gift to IU. It truly is a wise investment in the bright future ahead.", "neg": "Your contribution has been important to Civic Theatre, and I hope you will continue in the tradition of enlightened self-interest with your support again this year. For your convenience, a reply card and return envelope are enclosed.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}560{"query": "Yet, in their haste and fervor to cure, urologists may have debunked too many old assumptions about impotence and invested too much faith in their new power to make men hard.", "pos": "Exciting developments in impotence treatments offer millions of these men and their partners renewed hope for a better quality of life.", "neg": "Prudie hopes the public prints are not becoming All Viagra, All The Time, but with that said, let her thank you for a heartfelt and thoughtful letter from someone for whom medication has proved a boon.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}561{"query": "Everybody fronts an illustration of Charlie Brown, in honor of yesterday's announcement that cartoonist Charles Schulz, aged 77 and ailing with cancer, will retire right after the first of the year.", "pos": "\"The Cardinal turns 80 in January,\" says archdiocese spokesman Joseph Zwilling, \"and I think many people including the Cardinal expect that will pretty much mark the end of his term as Archbishop.\"", "neg": "'If it were not for the services they provide us, we older persons would not be able to get around to do our business, such as visits to doctors, grocery and drug stores. ' -- William, age 72", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}562{"query": "Pursuant to our court rules, participation in the IOLTA program is mandatory. The type of funds to be deposited is strictly circumscribed, and the use to which that combined interest can be assigned, carefully delineated.", "pos": "As is true at other campuses, almost all of our operating funds are restricted. We must use income from fees and appropriations for defined purposes, and most gifts are designated.", "neg": "In fact, the high court once became embroiled in a dispute with the auditor general's office over whether the auditor could examine IOLTA funds because they were not in a state account.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}563{"query": "It is wonderful to be able to write this letter to you as a special friend of the Leukemia Society of America. As you know, my husband Layton and I have been active in the Leukemia Society since our son Nick was diagnosed with leukemia.", "pos": "I am sure you will understand my writing to you once more about the important work of the American Cancer Society.", "neg": "I hope this correspondence finds you and your family doing well. I am writing in regards to our alma mater, Cathedral High School and her Annual Fund Drive.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}564{"query": "The relationships that are formed provide strong foundations from which healthy values and strong self-confidence can grow, helping youth become strong, independent adults of tomorrow.", "pos": "Youth who are supported and encouraged by both a family and a society that values Them have a much greater likelihood of becoming productive and contributing members of adult society.", "neg": "\"Schadet niemand und hilfet, Man mus(s) die Gläubigen stärken, which freely translates into Harm nobody and help, one must strengthen the believers.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}565{"query": "\"If I have one cavil with the book, it is that there is no conceivable reason for the subtitle to use an before historical.\"", "pos": "I think it is equally clear that we must dismiss all thoughts of connecting its origin with the Italian Dio .", "neg": "\"[As far as the English quotation is concerned, one would expect it to be traceable to the Tyndale or King James Version, not scripture of a date nearly a millennium earlier.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}566{"query": "Members of the Symposium organized and launched a new, unrestricted legal services provider, Mountain State Justice in 1996. This non-LSC funded entity is available to clients throughout the state and currently consists of six full and part-time staff attorneys.", "pos": "That's not a problem for most of the shelter's indigent residents, who can access free legal aid locally from West Texas Legal Services.", "neg": "At Wednesday's open house the local office honored him with an award for his dedication to providing pro bono legal assistance for low-income seniors in Central Oregon.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}567{"query": "The reader will forgive me, I hope, for dwelling on these 1872 opinions of justices whose names we barely remember. The confrontation was so deep and so wrenching for the history of the Constitution that these conflicts have taken on epic proportions.", "pos": "Instead of integrating our nationhood and the commitment to equality into constitutional discourse, the Civil Rights Cases completed the process of driving Lincoln's vision into the deep structure of our constitutional thought. The Court generated a surface discourse to camouflage the Secret Constitution.", "neg": "The slaughter in Colombia was very much on the minds of 450 editors and publishers from Latin America, the United States, the Caribbean and Canada attending the 45th general assembly of the Inter- American Press Association in Monterrey, Mexico, this week.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}568{"query": "That aid bonanza was granted to reward Mubarak's predecessor, Anwar Sadat, for signing a peace treaty with Israel.", "pos": "That aid bonanza was granted to reward Mubarak's predecessor, Anwar Sadat, for signing a peace treaty with Israel. Washington has never demanded good governance and democracy from Cairo in return.", "neg": "The papers all note that upon his victory, Kim pledged to implement the IMF-crafted economic bailout that was already agreed to by the current government.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}569{"query": "Also in Harper's : A group of technoscholars discusses the metaphysical significance of the showdown between world chess champion Gary Kasparov and a supercomputer.", "pos": "But George Smith's experiments are also of immediate interest, and in surprising ways that will bear on our later discussion of autonomous agents.", "neg": "Meanwhile, blackbirds aren’t the only birds threatened directly by the poison. We ’ve noted the presence of 68 other species of grassland songbirds in the proposed poison-baited areas ... including the Bobolink, Grasshopper Sparrow, Harris ’ Sparrow and Le Conte’s Sparrow.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}570{"query": "To play to win in technology, you innovate and you lead, \" he said.", "pos": "The minister, who has his own website, also said: \" I want Dubai to be the best place in the world for state-of-the-art technology companies. \"", "neg": "He developed a reputation as an innovator with a multimillion-dollar grant from the California Endowment to fund a countywide health advocacy program called Health Consumer Center of Los Angeles.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}571{"query": "Still others are less obvious but just as horrible; dogs fighting to the death for the benefit of blood thirsty gamblers; baby calves confined and malnourished to provide “ milk-fed ” veal for the gourmet; and the “ accidental ” drowning of porpoises in the nets of tuna fishermen. And almost 6,000,000 companion pets are put to death in shelters throughout America.", "pos": "Still others are less obvious but just as horrible; dogs fighting to the death for the benefit of blood thirsty gamblers; baby calves confined and malnourished to provide “ milk-fed ” veal for the gourmet; and the “ accidental ” drowning of porpoises in the nets of tuna fishermen.", "neg": "Connecting through People Over one million visitors are expected to tour the grounds of the Indianapolis Zoological Society in 1999. Being an institution that promotes education and learning through the connection of people and the natural world around them, the Society is actively preparing for continued success in the future.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}572{"query": "Joining The Circle As a participant in the Chancellor's Circle, you will receive reports from Chancellor Gerald L. Bepko on how he puts your gifts to work. You also will be invited to special events and receive mailings about campus activities.", "pos": "Your support of the Chancellor's Circle will contribute to the success of the campus as our community and IUPUI continue to grow and to change. As a participant in the Chancellor's Circle or Chancellor's Associates, you will receive reports from Jerry Bepko on how he puts your gifts to work.", "neg": "The Indiana University School of Law-Indianapolis continues to make significant strides in legal education. As a member of the law school's __, I know you are aware of our progress.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}573{"query": "\"For me the most interesting thing about Charles Lewis' table is that although I assume it works for his London English, it does not quite work for my standard American English.\"", "pos": "\"I suppose that is English, but it is certainly anacoluthic, obscure, and viciously punctuated (after the British style, which can be destructive to both sense and grammar).\"", "neg": "\"I find Mary Imber's comments on rhyming slang, O. Abootty's short essay on Kerala Billingsgate, and Charles Lewis' neat exposition of English permutations [XXI, 4] particularly entertaining and informative.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}574{"query": "RMS distributes electronic devices and produces power supplies and plastic literature displays.", "pos": "The factory is highly automated and designed to shift flexibly to produce many different kinds of chips to suit demand. \" The diversity is the big difference with this plant, \" said Richard Doherty, president of Envisioneering, a research firm.", "neg": "The company said that because of softening sales it isn't in compliance with requirements that it maintain $3 million in working capital. RMS distributes electronic devices and produces power supplies and plastic literature displays.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}575{"query": "The nearby Arkaden shopping center became a firm favorite with city shoppers as soon as it opened in 1998, and the cafés, casino, and theater in Marlene-Dietrich-Platz pay tribute to the city's most famous daughter.", "pos": "Across rue Ste-Catherine, you pass through the imposing glass portals of the attractive multilevel shopping center of Complexe Desjardins, opened in 1976 during the grand building spree of the Montréal Olympic Games.", "neg": "\"I am enclosing our 1999 Annual Report; Hoaloha, our quarterly report; and Year 2000 Report to Donors to introduce you to some basic services about AUW.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}576{"query": "Dentistry has been a part of my life for as long as I can remember. My sister is a practicing hygienist, my brother a certified dental technician and my father has been both a general practitioner and dental educator.", "pos": "Alumni gifts have always played a major role in the dental school programs. Students from classes ten, twenty and thirty years ago received an education that was rounded out by alumni contributions.", "neg": "\"We believe that this scholarship honors Dr. Levinson's memory, benefits worthy students and serves the school of dentistry.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}577{"query": "\"Impeachment-driven press lockstep is back, with all the majors leading with the Senate's decision to admit into evidence not Monica live but Monica Memorex.\"", "pos": "\"Yesterday's sideshow--Ken Starr asking a judge to make Monica Lewinsky talk to the House managers--takes center stage at the papers today because the judge agreed, bringing Lewinsky back to the town that knew her when.\"", "neg": "Everybody leads with Monica Lewinsky's meeting yesterday with three of the Republican congressmen who are making the case against President Clinton in the Senate.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}578{"query": "The 1990 Senior Challenge is a giving program for seniors to help the School of Liberal Arts.", "pos": "Join us in helping the School of Liberal Arts be all that it can be. Complete and mail the enclosed form in the self-addressed postage-paid envelope with your check made to the ill Foundation/Liberal Arts Senior Challenge.", "neg": "We need your participation in our activities and your financial support to help make our goals happen. Alumni gifts will be used for student programs and to help support the MHA Alumni Program goals.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}579{"query": "This final preassembly step and those that precede it affect the assembly operations that follow. As we will see in Chapter 9, work processes in the sewing room have been designed to minimize the direct labor content in a garment.", "pos": "The sewing rooms of most apparel factories are similar in overall appearance. Apparel parts, trim pieces, buttons, zippers, and thread arrive at one end of the room and are separated for each operation, or subassembly.", "neg": "The economics of these channels depend on the costs of the separate steps and transactions-from manufacture, including inventory costs, through distribution costs, retail, and sales, including markdown and stock-out costs. The costs of time to market also matters.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}580{"query": "Kinsley thinks it is OK for Washington to take a third (give or take) of anything this retired research historian labors to make through entrepreneurial risk-taking.", "pos": "Though I am not one to endorse the use of CAPITAL LETTERS TO MAKE A POINT, I believe K. earned that right here.", "neg": "\"We are hoping to raise $300,000 for IUSD to create the \"\"Ralph W. Phillips Professorship in Dental Materials\"and are asking for your help in this endeavor.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}581{"query": "Who helps United way help ten-year-old Cindy learn responsibility and self-esteem at an overnight camp?", "pos": "\"Or who helps Michael, who has spina bifida, learn to talk, dress himself, and get around independently?\"", "neg": "Can you help support this wonderful event by furnishing any type of products or services that can be used as prizes for our activities or as a raffle prize? Your contribution will help with funding so Jameson Camp can continue providing the year-round camping experience that gives kids a chance to create dreams.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}582{"query": "After twenty years, the law school building needs considerable refurbishing, especially in areas used by our students. While we don't attract capable students or outstanding faculty by the facility alone, it is important that we maintain an attractive environment for maximum learning.", "pos": "The Student Lounge: This area is usually the first seen by prospective faculty and students. Over twenty years of wear have left furniture and other decor in a shabby state inconsistent with an impressive law school.", "neg": "Information regarding inadequate classrooms, moot court facilities, offices, the library and support service areas follow the above paragraphs. Other needs might also be recited.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}583{"query": "Powell heads to Indonesia's capital, Jakarta, late on Thursday before finishing a weeklong trip through the region in the Philippines on Saturday. He said that when he arrives in Jakarta, he will have \" some ideas and some initiatives \" to present to President Megawati Sukarnoputri.", "pos": "He said that when he arrives in Jakarta, he will have \" some ideas and some initiatives \" to present to President Megawati Sukarnoputri.", "neg": "As I begin my tenure as Cathedral's fifth president, I would share with you how impressed I am by all that this institution stands for. Since 1918, this special school has done an extraordinary job of preparing our young people for college, and, more importantly, life.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}584{"query": "The diverse geography surrounding Puerto Escondido is complemented by a collection of small coastal towns, making it an ideal place from which to explore some uniquely Mexican cultural experiences.xml\\written_2\\technical\\government\\Env_Prot_Agen", "pos": "These neighboring towns, when combined, provide the quintessential Mexican beach experience. Ixtapa is a planned resort with modern hotels and slick shopping, while Zihuatanejo - referred to by locals as Zihua (pronounced see-wah) - is the original rustic beach town.", "neg": "It is possible that the constraint to algorithmic critters may be the problem. Indeed, I will suggest that the biosphere is richer than that which can, in the normal senses I know, be called algorithmic.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}585{"query": "--Adam Smith, in a letter to a friend who, after the battle of Saratoga, was lamenting that the revolt of the colonies was going to ruin Britain, late 18 th century", "pos": "Infinitely more costly in human terms was the Taiping Rebellion, which began in 1850 as a peasant revolt. There was a struggle between the Qing Dynasty and rebels determined to overthrow such traditional values as respect for religion, private property, and male supremacy.", "neg": "Alas for perfectly lovely words that acquire pejorative meanings over the years!", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}586{"query": "Anyway, I've relied on you in the past to introduce me to new writers (Joe Queenan comes to mind), so let me ask you: Which newspaper columnists, if any, do you find funny?", "pos": "Those familiar with Safire's editorial style, reflected in his political columns on the editorial pages of The N. Y. Times, may agree with me in the contention that when he writes about language he seems to be writing on his day off: I cannot put my finger on why, but On Language always strikes me as an excruciating effort to be cute. In part, that is attributable to the designation of his correspondents, who keep him informed on language that is not within earshot, as the Lexicographic Irregulars, an amusing reference the first time or two it was used but now beginning to cloy.", "neg": "In part, that is attributable to the designation of his correspondents, who keep him informed on language that is not within earshot, as the Lexicographic Irregulars, an amusing reference the first time or two it was used but now beginning to cloy.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}587{"query": "Sept. 11 may reflect a failing of the legal profession during a crisis for one group, Muslim and Middle Eastern men.", "pos": "This shortcoming became evident following terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center in New York City, where firefighters have such a fund that helps members' families in times of need.", "neg": "The Shopping Avenger will undoubtedly return to the sorry state of affairs at U-Haul in the next episode, but now on to this month's airline debacle.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}588{"query": "\"Library resources including audio/visual aids, flags on loan, and books, add to the Girl Scout experience so that girls and volunteers have the tools they need to make Girl Scouting a positive learning experience.\"", "pos": "Girl Scouting helps girls build nine personal assets which research has shown to be essential for children's healthy development and well being. The nine assets are known to enhance school success, educational aspirations, and the development of positive behaviors.", "neg": "Lavery said the help she got from Legal Aid, and the Social Security benefits it helped her secure, have been invaluable.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}589{"query": "But some analysts questioned how much of an impact the retirement package will have, because few jobs will end up being eliminated. \" It's a cosmetic move, \" said Jonathan S. Gelles of Wertheim Schroder & Co.", "pos": "But some analysts questioned how much of an impact the retirement package will have, because few jobs will end up being eliminated.", "neg": "Goodwill prepares people for life-long employment. Cornell found a number of employment options that he never dreamed existed after a work-site injury forced him out of his job at a foundry.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}590{"query": "Your contributions to the Annual Fund at the Maennerchor Society level have provided significant assistance to the school. Please continue that tradition by completing and returning the enclosed pledge card.", "pos": "Members of the law school's Maennerchor Society are the school's staunchest and most important supporters. We are persons who annually donate $1,000 or more to the law school and, by our actions, demonstrate that we care deeply about the school and that private contributions make a difference.", "neg": "Enclosed is another renewal card. Return the completed card with your check by October 15 to receive an invitation to a special artist dinner on November 8.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}591{"query": "The advertisement attempts to make several points and reach several different constituencies.", "pos": "The advertisement attempts to make several points and reach several different constituencies. For one, it counters the high name recognition of Andrew M. Cuomo, McCall's opponent, by offering voters a straightforward introduction to the candidate, emphasizing his long list of high-level jobs in both the public and private sector.", "neg": "I appreciate your consideration and hope that you will participate in this year's Annual Campaign. Your support means so much!", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}592{"query": "At that point in time, the Langley pilots did not know the threat they were facing, did not know where United 93 was located, and did not have shootdown authorization.", "pos": "By 10:03, when United 93 crashed in Pennsylvania, there had been no mention of its hijacking and the FAA had not yet been added to the teleconference.", "neg": "Dr. Gentilello has raised many important issues in his paper. Many of them point to the lack of knowledge of the evidence that screening and intervention for and treatment of alcohol problems can be effective in decreasing morbidity and mortality.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}593{"query": "\"Blue-collar residents of the outer boroughs, about TV shows such as The King of Queens and comic strips such as Dumb Bastards From Brooklyn .\"-- Alex Balk", "pos": "BRIEFS: Only 57.6 % of New Yorkers watch the local news, the lowest viewership in the country, says a new study by Impact Resources Inc., Columbus, Ohio. . . . FreudToy, a pillow bearing the likeness of Sigmund Freud, is marketed as a $24.95 tool for do - it - yourself analysis.", "neg": "The plan was filed jointly with unsecured creditors in federal bankruptcy court in New York and must be approved by the court.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}594{"query": "Individually, many of these environmental effects may be relatively small in terms of their overall ecosystem and monetary importance, particularly in the near-term. Their cumulative and longer term effects, however, some of which may be largely unknown at this time, may be substantial.", "pos": "Exhibit 5 provides a list of the ecological effects associated with the emissions targeted by Clear Skies. As stated earlier, most of these effects have not been quantified as part of our analysis, due to data or modeling limitations.", "neg": "\"The foregoing is not very important, but it does show what can happen when a person keen on words is let loose.\"", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}595{"query": "Fifty years later, it is hard to imagine a retailer-be it a high-end department store, mass merchandiser, or catalog service-limiting an individual customer's clothing purchase. Retailers collect detailed point-of-sales information that reflects the real-time demand for goods by consumers.", "pos": "The forecasting challenges retailers confront have been amplified in recent years by product proliferation in almost every category. As a result, demand forecast uncertainty has grown substantially, thereby increasing the level of inventory that must be held to meet customer service requirements.", "neg": "Discovered by the film stars of the 1950s, Saint-Tropez has retained its popularity with fashion photographers, models, and sundry groupies of the good life.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}596{"query": "Time derides John Gray, the author of Men Are From Mars, Women Are From Venus , as an egomaniacal huckster who's making millions selling banalities to vulnerable couples.", "pos": "Go to the Mirror, Boy: John McLaughlin designated fellow commentarian George Stephanopoulos the year's \"Most Boring Person\" for his \"predictable and platitudinous commentary\" on This Week .", "neg": "If they had a 15 percent criterion for the primary debates, Alan Keyes would have long since been reduced to yelling \"racism\" from the sidelines.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}597{"query": "So, after six years of planning, he opened the Excel Institute Automotive Program, a two-year school that gives people a chance at a new life as an auto technician or in another job related to the field.", "pos": "So, after six years of planning, he opened the Excel Institute Automotive Program, a two-year school that gives people a chance at a new life as an auto technician or in another job related to the field. The school, now in its third year, has been so successful that it recently received a $2 million grant from Congress.", "neg": "Goodwill prepares people for life-long employment. Cornell found a number of employment options that he never dreamed existed after a work-site injury forced him out of his job at a foundry.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}598{"query": "\"As further ammunition to support my bulletproof contention that our language is loaded with guns and cannons, I'll conclude by gunning for items that have the word gun in them.\"", "pos": "\"What I am getting at are titles with skew spellings, rogue punctuation, and “weird and wonderful” names and words that are difficult to relate to anything meaningful.\"", "neg": "Stirrup has been compounded from the Old English stige `ascent' + rāp .' Anglo-Saxon stirrups were made of rope and were probably used for ascending objects other than horses.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}599{"query": "\"It may not be \"\"cool\"or \"\"hip\"or \"\"the thing to do\"in other countries, but the United States and its five confreres all enjoy executing children as young as 16.\"", "pos": "And almost 6,000,000 companion pets are put to death in shelters throughout America.", "neg": "You see, the Alaska legislature passed a law that once again allows any private citizen with just a $15 trapping or $25 hunting license to track wolves by aircraft and then land and gun them down.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}600{"query": "She wondered what would happen if she could take one child from the city and place that youngster where she was now -- in the midst of this beauty and serenity. What would change for that boy or girl?", "pos": "Her note explained that while driving through the country recently -- in a rare moment when she didn't have a lot on her mind -- she found herself truly aware of her surroundings. Lush, green fields that stretched for miles.", "neg": "When graduate student Cheryl Kinsman and I collaborated with a kindergarten teacher to rearrange these play spaces, striking changes in children's play occurred. We removed the wall of shelves dividing housekeeping from blocks, joining the two areas into one.", "instruction": "Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence."}601