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1# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.2import contextlib3import copy4import itertools5import logging6import numpy as np7import pickle8import random9from typing import Callable, Union10import torch11import torch.utils.data as data12from torch.utils.data.sampler import Sampler13 14from annotator.oneformer.detectron2.utils.serialize import PicklableWrapper15 16__all__ = ["MapDataset", "DatasetFromList", "AspectRatioGroupedDataset", "ToIterableDataset"]17 18logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)19 20 21def _shard_iterator_dataloader_worker(iterable):22    # Shard the iterable if we're currently inside pytorch dataloader worker.23    worker_info = data.get_worker_info()24    if worker_info is None or worker_info.num_workers == 1:25        # do nothing26        yield from iterable27    else:28        yield from itertools.islice(iterable, worker_info.id, None, worker_info.num_workers)29 30 31class _MapIterableDataset(data.IterableDataset):32    """33    Map a function over elements in an IterableDataset.34 35    Similar to pytorch's MapIterDataPipe, but support filtering when map_func36    returns None.37 38    This class is not public-facing. Will be called by `MapDataset`.39    """40 41    def __init__(self, dataset, map_func):42        self._dataset = dataset43        self._map_func = PicklableWrapper(map_func)  # wrap so that a lambda will work44 45    def __len__(self):46        return len(self._dataset)47 48    def __iter__(self):49        for x in map(self._map_func, self._dataset):50            if x is not None:51                yield x52 53 54class MapDataset(data.Dataset):55    """56    Map a function over the elements in a dataset.57    """58 59    def __init__(self, dataset, map_func):60        """61        Args:62            dataset: a dataset where map function is applied. Can be either63                map-style or iterable dataset. When given an iterable dataset,64                the returned object will also be an iterable dataset.65            map_func: a callable which maps the element in dataset. map_func can66                return None to skip the data (e.g. in case of errors).67                How None is handled depends on the style of `dataset`.68                If `dataset` is map-style, it randomly tries other elements.69                If `dataset` is iterable, it skips the data and tries the next.70        """71        self._dataset = dataset72        self._map_func = PicklableWrapper(map_func)  # wrap so that a lambda will work73 74        self._rng = random.Random(42)75        self._fallback_candidates = set(range(len(dataset)))76 77    def __new__(cls, dataset, map_func):78        is_iterable = isinstance(dataset, data.IterableDataset)79        if is_iterable:80            return _MapIterableDataset(dataset, map_func)81        else:82            return super().__new__(cls)83 84    def __getnewargs__(self):85        return self._dataset, self._map_func86 87    def __len__(self):88        return len(self._dataset)89 90    def __getitem__(self, idx):91        retry_count = 092        cur_idx = int(idx)93 94        while True:95            data = self._map_func(self._dataset[cur_idx])96            if data is not None:97                self._fallback_candidates.add(cur_idx)98                return data99 100            # _map_func fails for this idx, use a random new index from the pool101            retry_count += 1102            self._fallback_candidates.discard(cur_idx)103            cur_idx = self._rng.sample(self._fallback_candidates, k=1)[0]104 105            if retry_count >= 3:106                logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)107                logger.warning(108                    "Failed to apply `_map_func` for idx: {}, retry count: {}".format(109                        idx, retry_count110                    )111                )112 113 114class _TorchSerializedList(object):115    """116    A list-like object whose items are serialized and stored in a torch tensor. When117    launching a process that uses TorchSerializedList with "fork" start method,118    the subprocess can read the same buffer without triggering copy-on-access. When119    launching a process that uses TorchSerializedList with "spawn/forkserver" start120    method, the list will be pickled by a special ForkingPickler registered by PyTorch121    that moves data to shared memory. In both cases, this allows parent and child122    processes to share RAM for the list data, hence avoids the issue in123    https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/13246.124 125    See also https://ppwwyyxx.com/blog/2022/Demystify-RAM-Usage-in-Multiprocess-DataLoader/126    on how it works.127    """128 129    def __init__(self, lst: list):130        self._lst = lst131 132        def _serialize(data):133            buffer = pickle.dumps(data, protocol=-1)134            return np.frombuffer(buffer, dtype=np.uint8)135 136        logger.info(137            "Serializing {} elements to byte tensors and concatenating them all ...".format(138                len(self._lst)139            )140        )141        self._lst = [_serialize(x) for x in self._lst]142        self._addr = np.asarray([len(x) for x in self._lst], dtype=np.int64)143        self._addr = torch.from_numpy(np.cumsum(self._addr))144        self._lst = torch.from_numpy(np.concatenate(self._lst))145        logger.info("Serialized dataset takes {:.2f} MiB".format(len(self._lst) / 1024**2))146 147    def __len__(self):148        return len(self._addr)149 150    def __getitem__(self, idx):151        start_addr = 0 if idx == 0 else self._addr[idx - 1].item()152        end_addr = self._addr[idx].item()153        bytes = memoryview(self._lst[start_addr:end_addr].numpy())154 155        # @lint-ignore PYTHONPICKLEISBAD156        return pickle.loads(bytes)157 158 159_DEFAULT_DATASET_FROM_LIST_SERIALIZE_METHOD = _TorchSerializedList160 161 162@contextlib.contextmanager163def set_default_dataset_from_list_serialize_method(new):164    """165    Context manager for using custom serialize function when creating DatasetFromList166    """167 168    global _DEFAULT_DATASET_FROM_LIST_SERIALIZE_METHOD169    orig = _DEFAULT_DATASET_FROM_LIST_SERIALIZE_METHOD170    _DEFAULT_DATASET_FROM_LIST_SERIALIZE_METHOD = new171    yield172    _DEFAULT_DATASET_FROM_LIST_SERIALIZE_METHOD = orig173 174 175class DatasetFromList(data.Dataset):176    """177    Wrap a list to a torch Dataset. It produces elements of the list as data.178    """179 180    def __init__(181        self,182        lst: list,183        copy: bool = True,184        serialize: Union[bool, Callable] = True,185    ):186        """187        Args:188            lst (list): a list which contains elements to produce.189            copy (bool): whether to deepcopy the element when producing it,190                so that the result can be modified in place without affecting the191                source in the list.192            serialize (bool or callable): whether to serialize the stroage to other193                backend. If `True`, the default serialize method will be used, if given194                a callable, the callable will be used as serialize method.195        """196        self._lst = lst197        self._copy = copy198        if not isinstance(serialize, (bool, Callable)):199            raise TypeError(f"Unsupported type for argument `serailzie`: {serialize}")200        self._serialize = serialize is not False201 202        if self._serialize:203            serialize_method = (204                serialize205                if isinstance(serialize, Callable)206                else _DEFAULT_DATASET_FROM_LIST_SERIALIZE_METHOD207            )208            logger.info(f"Serializing the dataset using: {serialize_method}")209            self._lst = serialize_method(self._lst)210 211    def __len__(self):212        return len(self._lst)213 214    def __getitem__(self, idx):215        if self._copy and not self._serialize:216            return copy.deepcopy(self._lst[idx])217        else:218            return self._lst[idx]219 220 221class ToIterableDataset(data.IterableDataset):222    """223    Convert an old indices-based (also called map-style) dataset224    to an iterable-style dataset.225    """226 227    def __init__(self, dataset: data.Dataset, sampler: Sampler, shard_sampler: bool = True):228        """229        Args:230            dataset: an old-style dataset with ``__getitem__``231            sampler: a cheap iterable that produces indices to be applied on ``dataset``.232            shard_sampler: whether to shard the sampler based on the current pytorch data loader233                worker id. When an IterableDataset is forked by pytorch's DataLoader into multiple234                workers, it is responsible for sharding its data based on worker id so that workers235                don't produce identical data.236 237                Most samplers (like our TrainingSampler) do not shard based on dataloader worker id238                and this argument should be set to True. But certain samplers may be already239                sharded, in that case this argument should be set to False.240        """241        assert not isinstance(dataset, data.IterableDataset), dataset242        assert isinstance(sampler, Sampler), sampler243        self.dataset = dataset244        self.sampler = sampler245        self.shard_sampler = shard_sampler246 247    def __iter__(self):248        if not self.shard_sampler:249            sampler = self.sampler250        else:251            # With map-style dataset, `DataLoader(dataset, sampler)` runs the252            # sampler in main process only. But `DataLoader(ToIterableDataset(dataset, sampler))`253            # will run sampler in every of the N worker. So we should only keep 1/N of the ids on254            # each worker. The assumption is that sampler is cheap to iterate so it's fine to255            # discard ids in workers.256            sampler = _shard_iterator_dataloader_worker(self.sampler)257        for idx in sampler:258            yield self.dataset[idx]259 260    def __len__(self):261        return len(self.sampler)262 263 264class AspectRatioGroupedDataset(data.IterableDataset):265    """266    Batch data that have similar aspect ratio together.267    In this implementation, images whose aspect ratio < (or >) 1 will268    be batched together.269    This improves training speed because the images then need less padding270    to form a batch.271 272    It assumes the underlying dataset produces dicts with "width" and "height" keys.273    It will then produce a list of original dicts with length = batch_size,274    all with similar aspect ratios.275    """276 277    def __init__(self, dataset, batch_size):278        """279        Args:280            dataset: an iterable. Each element must be a dict with keys281                "width" and "height", which will be used to batch data.282            batch_size (int):283        """284        self.dataset = dataset285        self.batch_size = batch_size286        self._buckets = [[] for _ in range(2)]287        # Hard-coded two aspect ratio groups: w > h and w < h.288        # Can add support for more aspect ratio groups, but doesn't seem useful289 290    def __iter__(self):291        for d in self.dataset:292            w, h = d["width"], d["height"]293            bucket_id = 0 if w > h else 1294            bucket = self._buckets[bucket_id]295            bucket.append(d)296            if len(bucket) == self.batch_size:297                data = bucket[:]298                # Clear bucket first, because code after yield is not299                # guaranteed to execute300                del bucket[:]301                yield data302