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Aluode/PerceptionLabPortable

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quantizer_torchao.py444 linesDownload Raw Back to quantizers
1# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.2#3# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");4# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.5# You may obtain a copy of the License at6#7#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.08#9# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software10# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,11# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.12# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and13# limitations under the License.14import importlib15import re16import types17from collections import defaultdict18from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional, Union19 20from packaging import version21 22from .base import HfQuantizer23from .quantizers_utils import get_module_from_name24 25 26if TYPE_CHECKING:27    from ..modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel28 29from safetensors import safe_open30 31from ..utils import is_torch_available, is_torchao_available, logging32 33 34if is_torch_available():35    import torch36    import torch.nn as nn37 38if is_torchao_available():39    import torchao40 41    if version.parse(importlib.metadata.version("torchao")) >= version.parse("0.14.0"):42        from torchao.prototype.safetensors.safetensors_support import (43            flatten_tensor_state_dict,44            unflatten_tensor_state_dict,45        )46        from torchao.prototype.safetensors.safetensors_utils import is_metadata_torchao47 48 49logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)50 51 52def fuzzy_match_size(config_name: str) -> Optional[str]:53    """54    Extract the size digit from strings like "4weight", "8weight".55    Returns the digit as an integer if found, otherwise None.56    """57    config_name = config_name.lower()58 59    str_match = re.search(r"(\d)weight", config_name)60 61    if str_match:62        return str_match.group(1)63 64    return None65 66 67def _quantization_type(weight):68    from torchao.dtypes import AffineQuantizedTensor69    from torchao.quantization.linear_activation_quantized_tensor import LinearActivationQuantizedTensor70 71    if isinstance(weight, AffineQuantizedTensor):72        return f"{weight.__class__.__name__}({weight._quantization_type()})"73 74    if isinstance(weight, LinearActivationQuantizedTensor):75        return f"{weight.__class__.__name__}(activation={weight.input_quant_func}, weight={_quantization_type(weight.original_weight_tensor)})"76 77 78def _linear_extra_repr(self):79    weight = _quantization_type(self.weight)80    if weight is None:81        return f"in_features={self.weight.shape[1]}, out_features={self.weight.shape[0]}, weight=None"82    else:83        return f"in_features={self.weight.shape[1]}, out_features={self.weight.shape[0]}, weight={weight}"84 85 86if is_torchao_available():87    SUPPORTED_SAFE_SERIALIZATION_CONFIGS = [88        torchao.quantization.Float8WeightOnlyConfig,89        torchao.quantization.Float8DynamicActivationFloat8WeightConfig,90    ]91 92    TORCHAO_VERSION = version.parse(importlib.metadata.version("torchao"))93 94 95class TorchAoHfQuantizer(HfQuantizer):96    """97    Quantizer for torchao: https://github.com/pytorch/ao/98    """99 100    requires_parameters_quantization = True101    requires_calibration = False102    required_packages = ["torchao"]103 104    def __init__(self, quantization_config, **kwargs):105        super().__init__(quantization_config, **kwargs)106 107        if isinstance(self.quantization_config.quant_type, str):108            is_int_4 = "int4" in self.quantization_config.quant_type109        else:110            config_name = self.quantization_config.quant_type.__class__.__name__111            is_int_4 = fuzzy_match_size(config_name) == "4"112 113        # TODO: better way to get the serialized key names? Hard to read from torchao codebase114        if is_int_4:115            self.weight_ao_keys = ["qdata", "scale", "zero_point"]116        else:117            self.weight_ao_keys = ["qdata", "scale"]118        # Instead of serializing the simple torch.Tensor like usual, torchao adds a `:_data` suffix so we need this119        self.full_ao_keys = self.weight_ao_keys + ["_data"]120 121    def validate_environment(self, *args, **kwargs):122        if not is_torchao_available():123            raise ImportError("Loading an torchao quantized model requires torchao library (`pip install torchao`)")124 125        self.offload = False126        device_map = kwargs.get("device_map")127        if isinstance(device_map, dict):128            if ("disk" in device_map.values() or "cpu" in device_map.values()) and len(device_map) > 1:129                self.offload = True130                if self.pre_quantized and "disk" in device_map.values():131                    raise ValueError(132                        "You are attempting to perform disk offload with a pre-quantized torchao model "133                        "This is not supported yet . Please remove the disk device from the device_map."134                    )135        if self.pre_quantized:136            weights_only = kwargs.get("weights_only")137            if weights_only:138                torch_version = version.parse(importlib.metadata.version("torch"))139                if torch_version < version.parse("2.5.0"):140                    raise RuntimeError(141                        f"In order to use torchao pre-quantized model, you need to have torch>=2.5.0. However, the current version is {torch_version}."142                        f" You can also set with `weights_only=False` in `from_pretrained` if you don't want to update torch"143                    )144 145    def update_dtype(self, dtype):146        if self.quantization_config.quant_type == "int4_weight_only":147            if dtype is not None and dtype != torch.bfloat16:148                logger.warning_once(149                    f"Setting dtype to {dtype} for int4_weight_only quantization, but only bfloat16 is supported right now. Please set the dtype to bfloat16."150                )151            if dtype is None:152                logger.warning_once(153                    "Setting dtype to torch.bfloat16 for int4_weight_only quantization since only bfloat16 is supported right now. Please set dtype=torch.bfloat16 to remove this warning."154                )155                dtype = torch.bfloat16156        if self.quantization_config.quant_type == "int8_dynamic_activation_int8_weight":157            if dtype is None:158                logger.info(159                    "Setting dtype to torch.float32 for int8_dynamic_activation_int8_weight quantization as no dtype was specified in from_pretrained"160                )161                # we need to set the dtype, otherwise we have dtype mismatch when performing the quantized linear op162                dtype = torch.float32163        return dtype164 165    def get_state_dict_and_metadata(self, model, safe_serialization: Optional[bool] = False):166        """167        If the model is safe serializable, we flatten the state dict of tensor subclasses so that it is compatible with168        the safetensors format.169        """170        if type(self.quantization_config.quant_type) in SUPPORTED_SAFE_SERIALIZATION_CONFIGS and safe_serialization:171            if TORCHAO_VERSION >= version.parse("0.14.0"):172                return flatten_tensor_state_dict(model.state_dict())173            else:174                raise RuntimeError(175                    f"In order to use safetensors with torchao, please use torchao version >= 0.14.0. Current version: {TORCHAO_VERSION}"176                )177        else:178            return None, {}179 180    def adjust_target_dtype(self, dtype: "torch.dtype") -> "torch.dtype":181        if version.parse(importlib.metadata.version("accelerate")) > version.parse("0.19.0"):182            from accelerate.utils import CustomDtype183 184            # Import AOBaseConfig directly since we know we have the right version185            if self.quantization_config._get_ao_version() > version.Version("0.9.0"):186                from torchao.core.config import AOBaseConfig187 188                quant_type = self.quantization_config.quant_type189                if isinstance(quant_type, AOBaseConfig):190                    # Extract size digit using fuzzy match on the class name191                    config_name = quant_type.__class__.__name__192                    size_digit = fuzzy_match_size(config_name)193 194                    # Map the extracted digit to appropriate dtype195                    if size_digit == "4":196                        return CustomDtype.INT4197                    else:198                        # Default to int8199                        return torch.int8200 201            # Original mapping for non-AOBaseConfig types202            map_to_target_dtype = {203                "int4_weight_only": CustomDtype.INT4,204                "int8_weight_only": torch.int8,205                "int8_dynamic_activation_int8_weight": torch.int8,206                "autoquant": None,207            }208            return map_to_target_dtype[self.quantization_config.quant_type]209        else:210            raise ValueError(211                "You are using `device_map='auto'` on a torchao quantized model. To automatically compute"212                " the appropriate device map, you should upgrade your `accelerate` library with "213                "`pip install --upgrade accelerate`"214            )215 216    def adjust_max_memory(self, max_memory: dict[str, Union[int, str]]) -> dict[str, Union[int, str]]:217        # need more space for the quantization parameters (e.g. scale). Tested with int4 wo and group size = 128218        max_memory = {key: val * 0.9 for key, val in max_memory.items()}219        return max_memory220 221    def _process_model_before_weight_loading(222        self, model: "PreTrainedModel", keep_in_fp32_modules: Optional[list[str]] = None, **kwargs223    ):224        self.modules_to_not_convert = self.get_modules_to_not_convert(225            model, self.quantization_config.modules_to_not_convert, keep_in_fp32_modules226        )227        if self.quantization_config.include_input_output_embeddings:228            input_emb = model.get_input_embeddings()229            input_emb_names = [name for name, module in model.named_modules() if id(module) == id(input_emb)]230            output_emb = model.get_output_embeddings()231            output_emb_names = [name for name, module in model.named_modules() if id(module) == id(output_emb)]232            self.modules_to_not_convert = [233                x for x in self.modules_to_not_convert if x not in input_emb_names + output_emb_names234            ]235        return236 237    def update_unexpected_keys(self, model, unexpected_keys: list[str]) -> list[str]:238        return [k for k in unexpected_keys if not any(k.endswith(x) for x in self.full_ao_keys)]239 240    def param_needs_quantization(self, model: "PreTrainedModel", param_name: str, **kwargs) -> bool:241        if self.quantization_config.quant_type == "autoquant":242            return False243 244        # check if the param_name is not in self.modules_to_not_convert245        if any(key + "." in param_name or key == param_name for key in self.modules_to_not_convert):246            return False247        elif any(param_name.endswith(f":{x}") for x in self.full_ao_keys):248            return True249        else:250            # we only quantize the weight of nn.Linear and nn.Embedding251            module, tensor_name = get_module_from_name(model, param_name)252            _QUANTIZABLE = [torch.nn.Linear]253            if self.quantization_config.include_input_output_embeddings:254                _QUANTIZABLE.append(torch.nn.Embedding)255            return isinstance(module, tuple(_QUANTIZABLE)) and tensor_name == "weight"256 257    def create_quantized_param(258        self,259        model: "PreTrainedModel",260        param_value: "torch.Tensor",261        param_name: str,262        target_device: "torch.device",263        **kwargs,264    ):265        """266        Each nn.Linear layer that needs to be quantized is processed here.267        First, we set the value the weight tensor, then we move it to the target device. Finally, we quantize the module.268        """269        from torchao.quantization import quantize_270 271        full_name = param_name272        # Those are the pre quantized weights273        if ":" in param_name:274            param_name = param_name.rsplit(":", 1)[0]275        module, tensor_name = get_module_from_name(model, param_name)276 277        if self.pre_quantized:278            # If it's a bias, no need to do anything special (except removing the ":_data" part of the key, but was279            # already done) - if it's unsafe-serialized (i.e. not safetensors), not need for anything either280            is_unsafe_serialization = ":" not in full_name281            if tensor_name == "bias" or is_unsafe_serialization:282                module._parameters[tensor_name] = torch.nn.Parameter(283                    param_value.to(target_device), requires_grad=param_value.requires_grad284                )285                return286            # Sanity check for the new serialization format287            elif not (TORCHAO_VERSION >= version.parse("0.14.0") and is_metadata_torchao(self.metadata)):288                raise ValueError("To use `safetensors` serialization, you should have `torchao>=0.14.0` installed")289 290            # Save the states for later quantization when they are all gathered291            if not hasattr(self, "ao_params"):292                self.ao_params = defaultdict(dict)293            self.ao_params[param_name].update({full_name: param_value})294 295            # We are ready for quantization in this case (we retrieved all the needed keys)296            if len(self.ao_params[param_name]) == len(self.weight_ao_keys):297                new_param = unflatten_tensor_state_dict(self.ao_params[param_name], self.metadata)[param_name]298                # Set it299                module._parameters[tensor_name] = torch.nn.Parameter(300                    new_param.to(target_device), requires_grad=new_param.requires_grad301                )302 303                # Free memory304                del self.ao_params[param_name]305 306            # Add repr to the module307            if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):308                module.extra_repr = types.MethodType(_linear_extra_repr, module)309        else:310            module._parameters[tensor_name] = torch.nn.Parameter(311                param_value, requires_grad=param_value.requires_grad312            ).to(target_device)313            # if we are quantizing tied parameters, to avoid tying the quantized weights314            # the correct order to do it is315            # 1. load the weight to model316            # 2. run tie_weights to populate the weights317            # 3. quantize318            input_embed = model.get_input_embeddings()319            if self.quantization_config.untie_embedding_weights and id(module) == id(input_embed):320                model.tie_weights()321                setattr(model.config.get_text_config(decoder=True), "tie_word_embeddings", False)322 323            # handle ModuleFqnToConfig, introduced in torchao 0.12.0+324            if self.quantization_config._get_ao_version() >= version.Version("0.12.0"):325                from torchao.quantization import ModuleFqnToConfig326 327                config = self.quantization_config.get_apply_tensor_subclass()328                if isinstance(config, ModuleFqnToConfig):329                    module_fqn, _ = param_name.rsplit(".", 1)330                    c = None331                    if module_fqn in config.module_fqn_to_config:332                        c = config.module_fqn_to_config[module_fqn]333                    else:334                        c = config.module_fqn_to_config.get("_default", None)335                    if c is not None:336                        # filter_fn: not filtering out any modules337                        quantize_(module, c, filter_fn=lambda x, fqn: True)338                    return339 340            quantize_(module, self.quantization_config.get_apply_tensor_subclass())341 342    def _process_model_after_weight_loading(self, model, **kwargs):343        """No process required for torchao quantized model"""344        if self.quantization_config.quant_type == "autoquant":345            from torchao import autoquant346            from torchao.quantization import ALL_AUTOQUANT_CLASS_LIST347 348            model = torch.compile(model, mode="max-autotune")349            model = autoquant(350                model,351                qtensor_class_list=ALL_AUTOQUANT_CLASS_LIST,352                set_inductor_config=False,353                **self.quantization_config.quant_type_kwargs,354            )355            return model356        return357 358    def is_serializable(self, safe_serialization=None) -> bool:359        if safe_serialization:360            _is_torchao_serializable = type(361                self.quantization_config.quant_type362            ) in SUPPORTED_SAFE_SERIALIZATION_CONFIGS and TORCHAO_VERSION >= version.parse("0.14.0")363            if not _is_torchao_serializable:364                logger.warning(365                    f"torchao quantized model only supports safe serialization for {SUPPORTED_SAFE_SERIALIZATION_CONFIGS}, \366                    and torchao version >= 0.14.0, please set `safe_serialization` to False for \367                    {type(self.quantization_config.quant_type)} and {TORCHAO_VERSION}."368                )369            return _is_torchao_serializable370 371        _is_torchao_serializable = version.parse(importlib.metadata.version("huggingface_hub")) >= version.parse(372            "0.25.0"373        )374        if not _is_torchao_serializable:375            logger.warning("torchao quantized model is only serializable after huggingface_hub >= 0.25.0 ")376        if self.offload and self.quantization_config.modules_to_not_convert is None:377            logger.warning(378                "The model contains offloaded modules and these modules are not quantized. We don't recommend saving the model as we won't be able to reload them."379                "If you want to specify modules to not quantize, please specify modules_to_not_convert in the quantization_config."380            )381            return False382        return _is_torchao_serializable383 384    def get_accelerator_warm_up_factor(self):385        """386        This factor is used in caching_allocator_warmup to determine how many bytes to pre-allocate for accelerator warmup.387        - A factor of 2 means we pre-allocate the full memory footprint of the model.388        - A factor of 4 means we pre-allocate half of that, and so on389 390        However, when using TorchAO, calculating memory usage with param.numel() * param.element_size() doesn't give the correct size for quantized weights (like int4 or int8)391        That's because TorchAO internally represents quantized tensors using subtensors and metadata, and the reported element_size() still corresponds to the dtype392        not the actual bit-width of the quantized data.393 394        To correct for this:395        - Use a division factor of 8 for int4 weights396        - Use a division factor of 4 for int8 weights397        """398        if self.quantization_config._get_ao_version() > version.Version("0.9.0"):399            from torchao.core.config import AOBaseConfig400 401            quant_type = self.quantization_config.quant_type402            # For autoquant case, it will be treated in the string implementation below in map_to_target_dtype403            if isinstance(quant_type, AOBaseConfig):404                # Extract size digit using fuzzy match on the class name405                config_name = quant_type.__class__.__name__406                size_digit = fuzzy_match_size(config_name)407 408                if size_digit == "4":409                    return 8410                else:411                    return 4412 413        # Original mapping for non-AOBaseConfig types414        map_to_target_dtype = {415            "int4_weight_only": 8,416            "int8_weight_only": 4,417            "int8_dynamic_activation_int8_weight": 4,418            "autoquant": 4,419        }420 421        return map_to_target_dtype[self.quantization_config.quant_type]422 423    @property424    def is_trainable(self) -> bool:425        supported_quant_types_for_training = [426            "int8_weight_only",427            "int8_dynamic_activation_int8_weight",428        ]429        return self.quantization_config.quant_type in supported_quant_types_for_training430 431    @property432    def is_compileable(self) -> bool:433        return True434 435    def set_metadata(self, checkpoint_files: list[str]):436        if checkpoint_files[0].endswith(".safetensors"):437            metadata = {}438            for checkpoint in checkpoint_files:439                with safe_open(checkpoint, framework="pt") as f:440                    metadata_ = f.metadata() or {}441                    metadata.update(metadata_)442            # Save it443            self.metadata = metadata444 
Aluode/PerceptionLabPortable · CoolFace