Aluode/PerceptionLabPortable
0
1#
2# The Python Imaging Library.
3# $Id$
4#
5# transform wrappers
6#
7# History:
8# 2002-04-08 fl Created
9#
10# Copyright (c) 2002 by Secret Labs AB
11# Copyright (c) 2002 by Fredrik Lundh
12#
13# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
14#
15from __future__ import annotations
16
17from collections.abc import Sequence
18from typing import Any
19
20from . import Image
21
22
23class Transform(Image.ImageTransformHandler):
24 """Base class for other transforms defined in :py:mod:`~PIL.ImageTransform`."""
25
26 method: Image.Transform
27
28 def __init__(self, data: Sequence[Any]) -> None:
29 self.data = data
30
31 def getdata(self) -> tuple[Image.Transform, Sequence[int]]:
32 return self.method, self.data
33
34 def transform(
35 self,
36 size: tuple[int, int],
37 image: Image.Image,
38 **options: Any,
39 ) -> Image.Image:
40 """Perform the transform. Called from :py:meth:`.Image.transform`."""
41 # can be overridden
42 method, data = self.getdata()
43 return image.transform(size, method, data, **options)
44
45
46class AffineTransform(Transform):
47 """
48 Define an affine image transform.
49
50 This function takes a 6-tuple (a, b, c, d, e, f) which contain the first
51 two rows from the inverse of an affine transform matrix. For each pixel
52 (x, y) in the output image, the new value is taken from a position (a x +
53 b y + c, d x + e y + f) in the input image, rounded to nearest pixel.
54
55 This function can be used to scale, translate, rotate, and shear the
56 original image.
57
58 See :py:meth:`.Image.transform`
59
60 :param matrix: A 6-tuple (a, b, c, d, e, f) containing the first two rows
61 from the inverse of an affine transform matrix.
62 """
63
64 method = Image.Transform.AFFINE
65
66
67class PerspectiveTransform(Transform):
68 """
69 Define a perspective image transform.
70
71 This function takes an 8-tuple (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h). For each pixel
72 (x, y) in the output image, the new value is taken from a position
73 ((a x + b y + c) / (g x + h y + 1), (d x + e y + f) / (g x + h y + 1)) in
74 the input image, rounded to nearest pixel.
75
76 This function can be used to scale, translate, rotate, and shear the
77 original image.
78
79 See :py:meth:`.Image.transform`
80
81 :param matrix: An 8-tuple (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h).
82 """
83
84 method = Image.Transform.PERSPECTIVE
85
86
87class ExtentTransform(Transform):
88 """
89 Define a transform to extract a subregion from an image.
90
91 Maps a rectangle (defined by two corners) from the image to a rectangle of
92 the given size. The resulting image will contain data sampled from between
93 the corners, such that (x0, y0) in the input image will end up at (0,0) in
94 the output image, and (x1, y1) at size.
95
96 This method can be used to crop, stretch, shrink, or mirror an arbitrary
97 rectangle in the current image. It is slightly slower than crop, but about
98 as fast as a corresponding resize operation.
99
100 See :py:meth:`.Image.transform`
101
102 :param bbox: A 4-tuple (x0, y0, x1, y1) which specifies two points in the
103 input image's coordinate system. See :ref:`coordinate-system`.
104 """
105
106 method = Image.Transform.EXTENT
107
108
109class QuadTransform(Transform):
110 """
111 Define a quad image transform.
112
113 Maps a quadrilateral (a region defined by four corners) from the image to a
114 rectangle of the given size.
115
116 See :py:meth:`.Image.transform`
117
118 :param xy: An 8-tuple (x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3) which contain the
119 upper left, lower left, lower right, and upper right corner of the
120 source quadrilateral.
121 """
122
123 method = Image.Transform.QUAD
124
125
126class MeshTransform(Transform):
127 """
128 Define a mesh image transform. A mesh transform consists of one or more
129 individual quad transforms.
130
131 See :py:meth:`.Image.transform`
132
133 :param data: A list of (bbox, quad) tuples.
134 """
135
136 method = Image.Transform.MESH
137 